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1、2022年辽宁省大连市中考英语试卷第 I 卷 选 择 题(共 72分)I.单项填空(本题共12题，每 题 1 分，共 12分)从各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Each year,people celebrate World Environment Day 5th June.()A.in B.at C.on D.with2.Darning is busy making a list of things for camping trip now.()A.he B.his C.himD.himself3.Lu Xun is one of_writers of modem C
2、hina.()A.great B.greaterC.greatest D.the greatest4.-Whats your plan for the weekend,Helen?-I _my grandparents.()A.visit B.visitedC.have visited D.am going to visit5.Once a term,there_a parents*meeting in our school.()A.is B.are C.wasD.were6.-Wilson,_you help me carry the box upstairs?-Sure,no proble
3、m.()A.could B.need C.shouldD.might7.The volunteers continued their work_they were very tired.()A.if B.because C.althoughD.as8.Sally_with a Chinese family since she came to Dalian.()A.stays B.will stayC.has stayed D.was staying9.I hope_in my hometown after I finish school.()A.work B.works C.workingD.
4、to work10.In the Wolong Panda Reserve,visitors_to get closer to pandas.()A.allow B.allowedC.are allowing D.are allowed11-Do you know_?-At 9：00 a.m.()A.where the Science Museum isB.when the Science Museum opensC.where is the Science MuseumD.when does the Science Museum open12.-Is this your sweater,Ja
5、ck?-Oh,yes.lt is.()A.Thank you.B.YbuYe welcome.C.Never mind.D.Good luck.二、完形填空阅读下面短文，理解其大意，热后从文后各题所给的四个选项中、选择最佳选项13.(16 分)Lost Buzz is backLosing a toy is never a good feeling,especially if youre a little kid and the toy is abig talking“Buzz Lightyear”(巴斯光年).Hagen,a 2-year-old boy,recently traveled
6、with his family and unluckily(1)his Buss on the plane.Hagen didnt even know Buzz was gone until the family were in their car.That was too(2).Hagens mother explained that Buzz was on a specialmission(任务)and planned to buy a new one fbr him.But to the little boy,it was still the endof the world.Howeve
7、r,the family didn*t expect that Buzz would soon be(3).Jason William Hamm,a Southwest Airlines worker,noticed Buzz on the plane.He knewsomeone was missing his friend badly and he decided to(4)Buzz to his owner.But he didnt know whose the toy was.Luckily Hagens(5)was on the bottomof Buzzs shoe and the
8、 plane only had one passenger named Hagen that day.A few days later,Hagen(6)a big box.Jason sent Buzz home.There was also a(7)from Buzz lightyear for Hagen and some photos of his adventure around theairport.To Commander(指挥官)Hagen,I am very excited to return to you after completing my mission.I explo
9、red the airportwhile I was away,and I have taken some photos of my adventure.My journey has taught me a lot but I am so thankful to return to my buddy.Yours,Buzz LightyearIts surprising to see what the(8)man has done for my son.People are still dosomething good for strangers.said the boys mother.It
10、will be a memory to their son forever.*(1)A.leftB.threwC.broke0.brought(2)A.fastB.highC.lateD.strange(3)A.awayB.backC.aloneD.abroad(4)A.passB.sellC.lendD.return(5)A.numberB.nameC.ageD.photo(6)A.receivedB.madeC.boughtD.posted(7)A.diaryB.noticeC.speechD.note(8)A.honestB.braveC.kind0.strong三、阅读理解（一）（本题
11、共17题，每题2分，共34分）A.阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后面的四个选项中，选择最佳选项。14.（8 分）From：PE teacherTo：Grade Three parentsSubject：Dear parents,This test of PE will be after the vacation,swimming and gym groups in our PE lessonswill swap(交 换)again.Children who were swimming last term will do gym and children whowere having gym
12、 will have their swimming lessons.The groups will remain like this until the end of next term.For the children doing swimming lessons,the following things are necessary：Swimming clothesSwimming hatFlip flops(人字拖鞋)Goggles(护目镜)Please label(贴标签)everything with the child*s name and class so that we can
13、avoidlost and mixed things.Please find the groups below.I would kindly ask that you should follow the list below andmake sure your child attends the group in which they are put.swimming group 1swimming group 2gym group 1gym group 1Michael LeeHerry WhiteTony SmithPeter SamuelJacksonMary HunanSuaie Ma
14、rksDavid MillerJoan BrownTim RobinsonRosie ThompsonEric MaxwellNed hardyThank you.Mr Hudets(1)Who is the letter from?A.A parent.B A child.C.A head teacher.D.A PE teacher.(2)What should children prepare for swimming lessons?Swimming clothesSwimming hatsFlip flopsBottled water GogglesA.B.C.D.(3)Which
15、group is Tony Smith in?A.Gym Group 1.B.Swimming Group 1.C.Gym Group 2.D.Swimming Group 2.(4)What the subject of the letter?A.Safety rules for PE lessonsB.The sports plan for next termC.Advice on swimming lessonsD.Vacation activities for Grade 315.(8 分)In a small village,there was a wise old man name
16、d Ryan.One day his young nephew(侄子)Keith came to visit him.During their talk,Keith said he was sad and worried abouthis little progress in learning the guitar.However hard he tried,he just couldnt improve much.Keith asked his uncle for advice.Follow me.said Ryan,and he led Keith up to the highhills
17、around the village.This road was long and difficult,but Keith followed the old man.Asthey got higher,Ryan said that he needed to go to the tap of the highest hill where he had neverbeen to.Keith was surprised but decided to help his uncle.With great difficulty,Keith helped his uncle climb the hill.S
18、ometimes he even carried theold man on his back.At the top,sweating（流汗），he put his uncle back on the ground andlaughed with joy.Do you remember the times when you were a little boy?Sometimes you returned homewith tears in your eyes,said Ryan.nThe other children teased（嘲笑）you.Do you rememberwhy?”Keit
19、h looked around and nodded.He remembered that as a child he often played on thehills with other children.They called this hill Mount Impossible,because small childrencouldnt reach its top.At that time I was unable to get here,”said Keith.The bigger kids hadno problem.And today,said Ryan.Uyou not onl
20、y climbed here,but also dragged me up.*I became bigger and stronger.Instead of climbing Mount Impossible every day,you played on the smaller hills andbecame better at climbing.You became stronger.1 said Ryan.Mount Impossible becamepossible for you to climb while you werent even thinking about it.（1）
21、What made Keith sad and worried?A.His guitar skill improved little.B.It was tiring to practice the guitar.C.He wasnt big and strong enough.D.Other children often laughed at him.（2）How did Ryan and Keith climb up the highest hill?A.Ryan carried Keith on the back.B.They chose a smooth and short path.C
22、.Keith followed Ryan with great difficulty.D.Keith tried different ways to drag Ryan up.（3）To solve Keiths problem,what did Ryan do on top of the hill?A.He introduced some big kids to Keith.B.He shared his own climbing experience.C.He showed Keith around Mount Impossible.D.He talked about Keiths pro
23、gress in climbing.（4）What did Ryan want to tell Keith?A.Rome was not built in a day.B.There is no success without effort.C.The future is what you make it.Nothing is impossible for a wise man.16.（10 分）Otters（水獭）are cute water animals.Recently,there has been a trend（趋势）of keeping them as pets.In Japan
24、,some otter cafes1 1 are open for business.People can pay toplay with the otters there and to take photos with them.In Indonesia,people go swimming withtheir pet otters and take“funny videos.These photos and videos posted online have attractedmore people to buy otters as pets.However,these photos an
25、d videos mask the fact that the online trade is doing harm tootters.In the wild,baby otters usually stay with their mothers during their first year oflife.According to a report,70 percent of otters sold online are under a year old.These babyotters have been stolen from their mothers.When theyre kept
26、 as pets by humans,they do notlive full,natural lives.Otters are very social(群 居 的).They live in family groups of up to fifteen in thewild.Keeping an otter as a pet can make it very sad and lonely.These animals also need enoughspace to swim.Their owners bathtubs(浴缸)or pools are much smaller than the
27、 bodies ofwater in the wild.On the other hand,it is not wise to keep otters as pets at home.They have a very special fishysmell.If theyre kept indoors,they will leave a lot of droppings around the house.This wouldmake the smell even more unpleasant.Besides,when otters are upset,they will make loudno
28、ises and even attack(攻击)people.If a person is bitten by an otter,he or she needs to go tothe hospital immediately.So,what can we do to stop the otter pet trade?Well,one of the main ways is to let morepeople know that otters should not be kept as pets.We should also keep an eye on online postsabout t
29、hese animals.When photos and videos show baby otters being kept or sold as pets,don*tshare them.(1)People like to keep otters as pets because they are.A.lonelyB.cuteC.friendlyD.quiet(2)The underlined word mask has the closest meaning to.A.showB.protectC.hide0.change(3)Because of the online pet trade
30、,otters.A.may often fall illB.canl live a social lifeC.have no food to eatD.have no place to swim(4)What does Paragraph mainly tell us?A.Otters dont make good pets.B.Otters are dangerous to people.C.Otters may live a hard life as pets.D.Otters often make a mess in the room.(5)What is the writers mai
31、n purpose in writing this passage?A.To stop people from keeping pets at home.B.To introduce the ways of protecting pet otters.C.To show the facts of the online otter pet trade.D.To tell people to say no to the otter pet trade.B.阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整、连贯。有两项为多余选项。17.(8 分)Chi
32、nese paper cutting is an art of cutting out pictures from paper with a pair ofscissors.lt has been around for over 1,500 years.The most common pictures of paper cutting are flowers,animals and things about Chinesehistory.The paper cuttings are so vivid(生 动 的)that they look like real ones.(1)During t
33、he Spring Festival,people usually put the Chinese character Fu on windows,wallsand doors for good luck and a happy new year.(2)Fang Jianguo has made paper cutting for over 30 years.This art wasinvented for decoration(装饰)from the very beginning,H said Fang.Before doing it,you haveto learn how to draw
34、 well.Without good drawing skills,you cant make good paper cuttings.Paper cutting also has new development.Li Baofeng is a 55-year-old artist.Traditional paper cuttings are often made with red paper.(3)So I want to makesomething new,“said Li.She has made works in different colors.Now paper cutting h
35、as changed from decoration to a kind of art.More and more peoplelove paper cuttings.(4)The next time you see a paper cutting,take a moment toenjoy it.A.It seems to be a little boring.B.Paper cutting is all made by hand.C.How long does it take to learn paper cutting?D.Some even buy them as gifts for
36、their friends.E.Paper cutting sounds easy,but it can be hard to do well.F.Red paper cuttings can show happy feelings and good wishes.W.情景交际(本题共5 题，每题2 分，共 10分)根据对话内容，从所给的七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话内容完整。有两项为多余选项。18.(10 分)A：Hello.This is Mr King speaking.(1)B：Hi,Dad.This is Betty.A：Hi,Betty.(2)B：Fm in the
37、 Palace Museum with my friends.A：Really?I hear it is an ancient palace.(3)B：It*s over six hundred years old.A：Wow!That*s amazing.(4)B：Well,you dont have to come to Beijing.You can visit it online.A：(5)I will visit the museum website right now!B：Have a good trip,Dad!Ha ha.A.Good idea.B.How old is it?
38、C.Where are you now?D.Whos calling,please?E.I am afraid I dont like it.F.Whats the weather like today?G.I really want to visit it one day.第 n 卷 非选择题(共68分)V.词语运用A.用括号中所给词的适当形式完成下列句子。(本题共6 小题，每小题1 分，共 6 分)19.For Tony,nothing is more than playing tennis,(enjoy)20.Mum,why not make some zongzi by today?(
39、our)21.Astronauts need to take part in difficult before they go to space,(train)22.My flat is on the floor.lt has a good view of Xinghai Park.(eight)23.When Davids first book came out,it was a big .(successful)24.My computer went wrong.What should I do?(sudden)B.阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意
40、思完整。每个词或短语限用一次。(本题共10题，每题2 分，共 20分)25.(10 分)lucky learn know magic look upPatrick never did homework.nToo boring,he said.He played baseball and basketballinstead.His teachers told him,PatrickJDo your homework,or you cant(1)a thing.And its true.Sometimes he did feel like a fool.But what could he do?H
41、e hated homework.One day,Patricks cat was playing with a little doll.He found it wasnt a doll at alL but aman of the smallest size.The man called,“Save me!Dont give me back to that cat.I have(2).1 will help you if you save me!”Patrick couldnt believe how(3)he was!Here was the answer to all of hispro
42、blems.So he said,Only if you do all my homework till the end of the term.If you do agood enough job,I can even get As.The little elf(精 灵)kicked his legs and rubbed(搓)his hands.nAll right.ril do it.And true to his words,that little elf began to do Patricks homework.Sometimes he(4)what to do and he ne
43、eded help.nHelp me!Help me!”he*d say.And Patrick would have tohelp-in whatever way.What does this word mean?”the elf cried while he was reading Patricks homework.Get me a dictionary.No,whats even better,(5)the word and explain it to me.”26.(10 分)hard classmate do loudly libraryWhen it came to math,P
44、atrick was out of luck.What are times tables?the elf shouted(1).We elves never need that.Here,sit down beside me and guide me.Elves knew nothing of human history.So the little elf,already a shouter,just got louder.nGo to the(2)，I need books.More and more books.And you can help me read them,loo.”In f
45、act,every day in every way,Patrick was working(3)than ever and stayingup late.He never felt so tired.Finally,the last day of school arrived and the elf was free to go.As there was no morehomework,he quietly ran out of the back door.Patrick got his A*s,his(4)were amazed,his teachers smiled and were f
46、ull ofpraise(赞扬).And his parents?They wondered what had happened to Patrick.You see,in the end,Patrick still thought all his homework(5)by the tinyman.But Ill share a secret,just between you and me.lt wasnt the elf,Patrick did it himself!VI.阅 读 理 解(二)(本 题 共 6 题，每题2 分，共 12分)阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，回答下列问题。27.(1
47、2 分)Seeing changes in ChinaIt was a warm spring day in 2021.Chen Beier,a reporter and TV presenter from HongKong,was on her way to a small village called Atuleer.The small village sits at the top of an800-meter-high cliff(悬崖).People can only get up to it by climbing a2,556-step steelladder(钢 梯).It i
48、s very dangerous.So,was Chen looking for adventure there?The answer is no.The famous presenter was,instead,making a documentary.In February 202L China reached an important goal.It got rid of poverty(摆脱贫困).Manypeople couldnt believe this.After alh China has a large number of poor villages.In order to
49、show the truth to people,Chen set out to make No Poverty Land.The trip turned out to be hard.When she was halfway up the ladder to Atuleer,for example,Chen felt so tired that she could hardly go any further.She was also afraid of heights.Thevillagers advised her to stop the climb,but the woman conti
50、nued her climb.This steel ladder,in fact,is only sis years old.Before it was built,the villagers had to faceeven bigger danger and use a rattan(藤条制成的)ladder.The government has also builthouses for the villagers at the foot of the mountain.Through No Poverty Land,people caneasily see how life in poor