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1、愿你如愿，祝你成功吉林省2 0 2 2年初中学业水平考试英语试题英语试题共8页，包括四道大题。全卷满分9 0分，考试时间为1 0 0分钟。考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。注意事项：1.答题前，请将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2.答题时，请按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草稿纸、试题上答题无效。一、基础知识（共1 0分）L单项选择 从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（1 0分）1.M a r y ha s a b r o t he r,a n dn a m e i s B o b.A.he rB.i t sC.hi s2.W o
2、 u l dyo u l i k e t o t a k ewa l k wi t h m er i g ht n o w?一S o r r y,Iha ve t o m e e t s o m e f r i e n d s.A.a nB.aC.t he3.g o t o t hea r t m u s e u m b e c a u s e I l i k ep a i n t i n g.A.o f t e nB.ha r d l yC.n e ve r4.一H e l e n,why d i d n,tyo u c o m e t o t he p a r t y ye s t e r
3、 d a y?I一O h,I f o r t he s p e e c h c o m p e t i t i o n.A.p r e p a r e sB.p r e p a r e dC.wi l l p r e p a r e5.W ha t a d a y!W hy n o t g o f o r a p i c n i c?A.s n o wyB.r a i n yC.s u n n y6.一A l i c e,c o u l d yo u p l e a s e p a s s m e t he?I wa n t t o wr i t e a l e t t e r.一O K.H
4、e r e yo u a r e.A.b o t t l e B.p e n C.f l o we r7.一L o o k!M a r k i s r e a d i n g a b o o k i n t he l i b r a r y.一I t b e hi m.H e i s i n t he c l a s s r o o m.A.c a n,t B.wo u l d n,t C.n e e d n,t8.M r s.W a n g i s a n E n g l i s h t e a c he r m a k e s he r c l a s s e s l i ve l y a
5、 n d i n t e r e s t i n g.A.whi c h B.who C.wha t9.T he s i g n o n t he wa l l s a i d t he l i g ht s a s yo u g o o u t”.愿你如愿，祝你成功A.T u r n o f f B.T a k e o f f C.P u t o f f1 0.一K a t e,d o yo u k n o w?一I n t he s c ho o l ha l lA.whe n we 1 1 ha ve t he E n g l i s h p a r t yB.why we 1 1 ha
6、 ve t he E n g l i s h p a r t yC.whe r e we 1 1 ha ve t he E n g l i s h p a r t y二、交际运用（共 1 0 分）H.完 成 对 话（5 分）从选项中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。H e W e i:H e y L i u J u n.L i u J u n:H i,H e W e i.1 1H e W e i:B e c a u s e S he n zho u 1 4 wa s s e n t i n t o s p a c e s u c c e s s f u l l y.L i u J u
7、 n:I t s r e p o r t e d t ha t t hr e e a s t r o n a u t s （字航员）ha ve b e e n c a r r i e d i n t o s p a c e.H e W e i:Y o u r e r i g ht.1 2L i u J u n:H o w g r e a t t he y a r e!1 3H e W e i:H m m,f o r s i x m o n t hs.L i u J u n:1 4H e W e i:T he y,1 1 d o a l o t o f wo r k,s u c h a s c
8、o m p l e t i n g t he T i a n g o n g s p a c e s t a t i o na n d s o o n.L i u J u n:W o w!W i l l t he y g i ve u s a n y s p a c e l e c t u r e s （讲座）？H e W e i:T ha tJ s r i g ht.1 5L i u J u n:M e t o o.A.I d o n,t k n o w.B.W hy a r e yo u s o e xc i t e d?C.W ha t wi l l t he y d o t he r
9、e?D.H o w l o n g wi l l t he y s t a y t he r e?E.I m l o o k i n g f o r wa r d t o t he l e c t u r e s.F.T he y r e C he n D o n g,L i u Y a n g a n d C a i X u zhe.I L 补 全 对 话（5 分）2愿你如愿，祝你成功根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确，每空词数不限。M r.W u:H e l l o,t hi s i s J i l i n C a r e V o l u n t e e r （志愿者）C e n
10、 t e r.C a n I he l p yo u?L i H u a:1 6 .T hi s i s a s t u d e n t f r o m N o.1 M i d d l e S c ho o l.I wa n t t o b e avo l u n t e e r a t yo u r c e n t e r.M r W u:W e l c o m e!1 7?L i H u a:M y n a m e i s L i H u a.M r.W u:W ha t c a n yo u he l p wi t h?L i H u a:W e l l,m a yb e I c a n
11、 he l p t o 1 8 t he c i t y p a r k s.I l i k e wo r k i n g o u t s i d e.M r.W u:O K.B u t we n e e d t o i n t e r vi e w yo u f i r s t.L i H u a:W he n i s t he i n t e r vi e w?M r.W u:O n J u l y 1 0 t h.I f i t s O K,yo u c a n c o m e t o t he c e n t e r.L i H u a:1 9?M r.W u:I t s i n H
12、o n g xi n g B u s i n e s s B u i l d i n g.L i H u a:O K.I ve g o t i t,T ha n k s.M r.W u:2 0 ,三、阅读（共 5 0 分）I V.完形填空（5分）根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。D e a r c l a s s m a t e s,I l e a r n e d ho w t o m a k e d u m p l i n g s l a s t m o n t h.L e t m e i n t r o d u c et he s t e p s o f m a k
13、 i n g d u m p l i n g s t o yo u.F i r s t,c u t 2 1 t he ve g e t a b l e s a n d t he m e a t,a n d p u t t he m i n a b o wl.N e xt,a d d s o m e s a l t a n d o i l,a n d 2 2 t he m t o g e t he r.T he n,p u t a 2 3 o f f i l l i n g （饺子馅）i n a wr a p p e r （饺子皮）a n d f o l d t hewr a p p e r a
14、 r o u n d i t.F i n a l l y,p u t t he d u m p l i n g s i n t he b o i l i n g wa t e r a n d c o o k 2 4 t he y a r eo n t he s u r f a c e o f t he wa t e r.A n d t he n i t s t i m e t o e n j o y t he m.V m s o 2 5 t o s ha r e m y wa y o f m a k i n g d u m p l i n g s.T ha n k s f o r l i s
15、t e n i n g.2 1 A.u p B.o f f C.d o wn2 2 .A.m i x B.f i x C.p r i n t3愿你如愿，祝你成功2 3.A.b a s k e tB.s p o o nc.b o x2 4.A.t ho u g hB.s i n c ec.u n t i l2 5.A.a n g r yB.ha p p yc.b o r e dV.短 文 填 空（5分）从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。2 0 2 2 i s t he Y e a r o f t he T i g e r i n C hi n a.T i g e r s a
16、 r e ve r y 2 6 n o t o n l y i nC hi n a b u t a l s o i n W e s t e r n c o u n t r i e s.W o u l d yo u l i k e t o l e a r n s o m e t hi n g a b o u t t i g e r si n d i f f e r e n t 2 7?A.s e e B.wo r s e C.k i n g D.a l s oE.b e t t e rF.s oG.p o p u l a rH.p e r s o n sI.i fJ.a n o t he r K
17、.c u l t u r e sL.ho p eI n C hi n e s e c u l t u r e,t he t i g e r p l a ys a n i m p o r t a n t r o l e.I t i s t he 2 8 o fa l l a n i m a l s.I t o f t e n r e m i n d s p e o p l e o f p o we r,b r a ve r y a n d p r o t e c t i o n.I t s s a i dt ha t t he 2 9 who a r e b o r n i n t he Y e
18、 a r o f t he T i g e r a r e b r a ve a n d s t r o n g.Y o u c a n 3 0 t he p i c t u r e s o f t i g e r s o n t he wa l l s o f ho u s e s.T ha t i s b e c a u s et he o wn e r s 3 1 t o k e e p a wa y f r o m b a d t hi n g s.I n W e s t e r n c u l t u r e s,t i g e r s a r e 3 2 ve r y p o we
19、 r f u l a n i m a l s i n p e o p l e se ye s.I n E n g l i s h,3 3 yo u wa n t s o m e o n e t o k e e p hi s c o o l,yo u c a n s a y e a s yt i g e r”,T he r e i s 3 4 p hr a s e “e ye o f t he t i g e r”,whi c h m e a n s f i e r c e n e s s（凶猛）a n d s t r e n g t h.H o we ve r,i n s o m e W e
20、s t e r n c o u n t r i e s,a t i g e r i s n o t s e e n a st he s t r o n g e s t o n e o f a l l a n i m a l s,b u t a l i o n i s.N o w,yo u m a y u n d e r s t a n d t i g e r s 3 5 I s n,t i t a m a zi n g?VL阅读理解（4 0 分）AJ i l i n P r o vi n c e l i e s i n t he n o r t he a s t o f C hi n a.I
21、t s a g o o d p l a c e t o vi s i t.C o m e a n d ha ve f u n!4愿你如愿，祝你成功“R e d T r i p”i n T o n g hu aT o n g hu a i s a g o o d c ho i c e t o ha ve a r e d t r i p”.I t i s ap l a c e f u l l o f “r e d s t o r i e s”.T he we l l-k n o wn n a t i o n a l he r oY a n g J i n g yu o n c e f o u g
22、ht he r e.E xp e r i e n c e t he “r e d s p i r i t”!踊M o u n t C ha n g b a iM o u n t C ha n g b a i i s a f a m o u s m o u n t a i n a t ho m e a n d a b r o a d.T he r e i s a m ys t e r i o u s （神秘的）l a k e T i a n c hi,a n a t i o n a l p a r ka n d s o m e b e a u t i f u l wa t e r f a l l
23、 s.E n j o y t he b e a u t y o f n a t u r e!口J i l i n R i m e （雾松）T he r i m e d r e s s e s u p t he wi n t e r o f J i l i n C i t y.T o u r i s t swa l k a l o n g t he S o n g hu a R i ve r t o e n j o y t he f a n t a s t i c r i m e.L e a ve yo u r f o o t m a r k s o n t he wo n d e r l a
24、n d!Y a n b i a n F o o dY a n b i a n i s f a m o u s f o r t he l o c a l f o o d.T o u r i s t s c a n f i n dt he s p e c i a l f o o d l i k e c o l d n o o d l e s a n d r i c e c a k e he r e.F o rf o o d i e s （美食家），Y a n b i a n i s t he b e s t p l a c e t o vi s i t.J u s tha ve a t a s t
25、 e!根据表格内容，选择正确答案。3 6.W e wi l l l e a r n a b o u t t he i n T o n g hu a.A.s p e c i a l f o o d B.r e d s p i r i t C.f a n t a s t i c r i m e D.b e a u t i f u lwa t e r f a l l s3 7.T he r e i s a m ys t e r i o u s i n M o u n t C ha n g b a i.A.l a k e B.r i ve r C.p a r k D.wa t e r f a l l3
26、 8.I f t o u r i s t s wa n t t o e n j o y t he r i m e,t he y c a n g o t o J i l i n C i t y i n .A.s p r i n g B.s u m m e r C.a u t u m n D.wi n t e r3 9.F o r f o o d i e s,i s p o s s i b l y t he b e s t p l a c e t o t a s t e t he l o c a l f o o d.A.M o u n t C ha n g b a i B.J i l i n C
27、i t y C.Y a n b i a n D.T o n g hu a4 0.T he p a s s a g e a b o ve p r o b a b l y c o m e s f r o m a .5愿你如愿，祝你成功A.m e d i c a l r e p o r t B.t ha n k-yo u n o t e C.t r a ve l m a g a zi n e D.s c i e n c e f i c t i o nBT he r e i s a t r a d i t i o n a l t o y c a l l e d t a i p i n g n i j
28、i a o j i a o.I t i s a c l a y t o y a n d a l s oa whi s t l e （哨子）i n Z he n j i a n g,J i a n g s u.I t ha s a hi s t o r y o f o ve r 1,0 0 0 ye a r s.T a i p i n g n i j i a o j i a o i s m a d e o f t he m u d f r o m t he l o c a l m o u n t a i n.I t t a k e s m o r et ha n t e n s t e p s
29、t o m a k e t he c l a y t o y,a n d t he k e y s t e p i s t o k n e a d （捏）i t wi t hyo u r ha n d s.Y o u c a n k n e a d t he c l a y t o y i n t o a n yt hi n g,l i k e a n i m a l s a n d p l a n t s.T heb l o who l e i s t he m o s t d i f f i c u l t p a r t t o m a k e,f o r t he s i ze o f
30、 t he b l o who l e m a k e s ad i f f e r e n c e t o t he s o u n d.W hi l e c o l o r i n g,yo u c a n u s e t r a d i t i o n a l c u l t u r a l e l e m e n t s（元素）t ha t c a r r y g o o d m e a n i n g s.I t s ha r d t o m a k e t a i p i n g n i j i a o j i a o.B u t whe nyo u f i n a l l y m
31、 a k e i t,yo u wi l l f e e l p r o u d o f yo u r s e l f.Z ho u B a o k a n g,a l o ve r o f f o l k a r t,l e a r n e d ho w t o m a k e t he c l a y t o y f r o m l o c a la r t i s t s a b o u t 2 0 ye a r s a g o.H e wa n t s m o r e p e o p l e t o k n o w a b o u t i t,s o he ha s o p e n e
32、 da m u s e u m t o i n t r o d u c e t he c l a y t o y.H e t e a c he s k i d s ho w t o m a k e t he c l a y t o y,t o o.T he r e a r e m a n y t r a d i t i o n a l a r t f o r m s i n C hi n a,b u t s o m e o f t he m ha ve b e e n l o s t.L u c k i l y,t he t r a d i t i o n a l c l a y t o y
33、t a i p i n g n i j i a o j i a o i s k e p t t o t hi s d a y.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。4 1.W ha t i s t a i p i n g n i j i a o j i a o?A.A t o y.B.A n a n i m a l.C.A p l a n t.D.A m u s e u m.4 2.W ha t d o e s t he u n d e r l i n e d wo r d “m u d m e a n i n P a r a g r a p h 2?A.S o f t s i l k.B.C l e
34、a n wa t e r.C.W e t e a r t h.D.D e a d wo o d.4 3.W ha t i s t he k e y s t e p whe n yo u m a k e t a i p i n g n i j i a o j i a o?A.C ho o s i n g t he e l e m e n t s.B.K n e a d i n g t he c l a y t o y.C.M a k i n g t he b l o who l e.D.C o l o r i n g t he c l a y t o y.4 4.W ho d o e s Z h
35、o u B a o k a n g t e a c h t o m a k e t a i p i n g n i j i a o j i a o?A.A r t i s t s.B.K i d s.C.M a s t e r s.D.T e a c he r s.6愿你如愿，祝你成功4 5.W ha t s t he b e s t t i t l e f o r t he p a s s a g e?A.S ha p e s o f t he C l a y T o y B.A L o ve r o f F o l k A r tC.W a ys o f M a k i n g a C l
36、 a y T o y D.A T r a d i t i o n a l C l a y T o yCT o d a y,m a n y t e e n a g e r s ha ve a l r e a d y p u t t e c hn o l o g y t o g o o d u s e.H e r e a r e t wog o o d e xa m p l e s.A n e w r e a d e r （阅读器）f o r t he b l i n dT he t wo 1 4-ye a r-o l d s t u d e n t s,M e n g S hu q i a n
37、d F e n g B o ya o,a r e f r o m T a i yu a n.T he yi n ve n t e d a n e w k i n d o f r e a d e r t o he l p t he b l i n d r e a d b o o k s.T he n e w r e a d e r c a nt u r n wo r d s i n t o r a i s e d d o t s （盲点）whe n c o n n e c t e d t o a c o m p u t e r.A s we k n o w,t he b l i n d r e
38、a d b y t o u c hi n g r a i s e d d o t s.H o we ve r,t he r e we r e nJ tm a n y b o o k s f o r t he b l i n d i n t he p a s t,a n d i t wa s d i f f i c u l t f o r t he m t o g e t n e wi n f o r m a t i o n i n t i m e.A s t he o l d r e a d e r s i n t he m a r k e t we r e ve r y e xp e n s
39、 i ve a n dd i f f i c u l t t o u s e,t he t wo s t u d e n t s d e c i d e d t o i n ve n t t he n e w r e a d e r whi c h wa se a s i e r t o u s e.T he y ho p e d t ha t t he n e w r e a d e r c o u l d b e wi d e l y u s e d t o he l p m o r eb l i n d p e o p l e.A s m a r t s ys t e m f o r t
40、 he o l dA 1 6-ye a r-o l d A m e r i c a n b o y V e t r i V e l c r e a t e d a s m a r t s ys t e m.I t i s m a d e u p o fa s m a l l c o m p u t e r a n d a c a m e r a.T he s ys t e m c a n c a t c h t he he a t s i g n a l s （热感信号）o fa f a l l e n p e r s o n a n d s e n d m e s s a g e s f o
41、 r he l p a t o n c e.A f t e r V e t r i s n e i g hb o r ha d f a l l e n d o wn a l o n e a t ho m e,V e t r i r e a l i ze d t ha tf a l l i n g d o wn wa s a c o m m o n p r o b l e m f o r m a n y o l d p e o p l e.I t m a y e ve n l e a d t o d e a t h.V e t r i ho p e s t ha t hi s i n ve n
42、t i o n c a n he l p m o r e o l d p e o p l e i n t i m e.T e e n a g e r s t e c hn o l o g i c a l i n ve n t i o n s f u l l o f l o ve a n d i n t e l l i g e n c e c a n m a k e o u rl i ve s e a s i e r a n d m o r e c o n ve n i e n t.W hy n o t ha ve a t r y?根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）、误（F）。46.T h e
43、two Ch i ne se stud e nts i nve nte d a ne w r e a d e r to h e lp th e b li nd r e a d b ook s.47.I t i s mor e d i f f i c ult f or th e b li nd to use th e ne w r e a d e r.48.T h e sma r t sy ste m i s ma d e up of a sma ll c ompute r a nd a c a me r a.49.V e tr i c r e a te d th e sma r t sy st
44、e m b e c a use h e f e ll d own a lone a t h ome.7愿你如愿，祝你成功50.T h e i nve nti ons i n th e pa ssa g e c a n ma k e our li ve s e a si e r a nd mor e c onve ni e nt.DJa c k i s my g ood f r i e nd.A f e w month s a g o,I sa w a g ui ta r i n h i s r oom.51I a sk e d h i m wh y th e g ui ta r wa s i
45、n h i s r oom.H e told me th a t h e would c h a lle ng e （挑战）some th i ng d i f f i c ult b e f or e 1 8 y e a r s old,a nd pla y i ng th e g ui ta r i n pub li c wa sth e f i r st th i ng h e wa nte d to tr y.52 b ut now h e i s c onf i d e nt（有信心的）e noug h a f te r h i s f i r st suc c e ssf ul s
46、h ow a t sc h ool.A f te r wa tc h i ng Ja c k s f i r st sh ow,I th oug h t c a r e f ully a b out my se lf th a t ni g h t.53 T h a t wa s b e c a use I wa s not g ood a t wr i ti ng.Ja c k s stor y ma d e me th i nkof th e sa y i ng:W h e r e th e r e i s a wi ll,th e r e i s a wa y.I c ould n,t
47、a c h i e ve myd r e a m i n a d a y,b ut I c ould sta r t to d o some th i ng e a sy.54Fr om th e n on,I wr ote e ve r y d a y to i mpr ove my wr i ti ng sk i lls so th a t I c ouldpub li sh （发表）a r ti c le s i n th e sc h ool ne wspa pe r.N ow e ve r y th i ng i s g oi ng we ll a nd my wr i ti ng
48、sk i lls h a ve i mpr ove d a lot.55 T h a nk s to Ja c k,my li f e i s f ull of c onf i d e nc e.根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。A.I ne a r ly g a ve up my d r e a m of b e i ng a wr i te r.B.A s f a r a s I k ne w,h e wa sn t a b le to pla y th e g ui ta r b e f or e.C.For e
49、 x a mple,I c ould b e g i n to wr i te some si mple stor i e s.D.S o f a r,I h a ve a lr e a d y pub li sh e d f i ve a r ti c le s i n th e sc h ool ne wspa pe r.E.Fi r st i nvi te some f r i e nd s to th e pa r ty.F.H e use d to b e a f r a i d of spe a k i ng i n pub li c.E T h e e a r i s a n i
50、 mpor ta nt or g a n（器官）.T o ma k e pe ople k now th e i mpor ta nc eof our e a r s,th e g ove r nme nt se t up N a ti ona l Ea r Ca r e Da y.I t f a lls on M a r c h 3r de ve r y y e a r.H ow muc h d o y ou k now a b out th e e a r?2 T h e r e a r e th r e e pa r ts i n our e a r s 一 th e oute r e