《2022年湖南中考英语真题(长沙衡阳株洲常德等)分项汇编专题08书面表达（解析版）.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022年湖南中考英语真题(长沙衡阳株洲常德等)分项汇编专题08书面表达（解析版）.pdf（21页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、专题0 8书面表达（解析版）目录一、常德二、郴州三、衡阳四、怀化五、娄底六、邵阳七、湘潭八、湘西九、益阳十、永州H一、岳阳十二、张家界十三、长沙十四、株洲一、常德七、材料作文61.Lingling:Where are you going on holiday,Tony?Tony:To Los Angeles.Betty:Oh,really?Youll love it.I went there two years ago and enjoyed it a lot.Tony:How long did it take to get there?Did you fly?Betty:Yesz we di
2、d,and that took about nine hours.Then our friends met us and drove us to their home.Lingling:Who was with you?Betty:My parents.Tony:So what did you do?Betty:Well,first we went to Disneyland,and guess what?I met Snow White and Mickey Mouse!I was so excited!Tony:Wow!How long did you stay there?Betty:W
3、e stayed there for two days.And then we went to Hollywood.Lingling:Did you see any movie stars?Betty:No,but we swam in the Pacific Ocean at Santa Monica.It was great!Lingling:Where are you going on holiday this year,Betty?Betty:Hong Kong.假设你是材料中的Betty,请写一篇80词以上的英文短文，介绍自己两年前的度假经历，以便在英语课上分享。注意：1.要点包括度
4、假的时间、地点、人物、经历和感受等；2.不得出现自己的姓名和校名等真实信息；3.请按照以下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。Hello,everyone!Thats all.Thank you!【答案】例文Hello,everyone!I went to Los Angeles two years ago.Kd like to share the experience with you.I went to Los Angeles with myparents by plane.It took us about 9 hours to get there.When we got to the airpor
5、t,our friends met us and droveus to their home.We went to Disneyland and we met Snow White and Mickey Mouse!I was so excited!We stayedthere for two days.And then we went to Hollywood.I didnt see any movie stars,but I swam in the Pacific Oceanat Santa Monica.It was great!Thats all.Thank you!【解析】【详解】1
6、.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。要求根据对话内容，介绍自己两年前的度假经历，注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。2.写作指导：写作时要以第一人称来介绍，时态用一般过去时。作文可分为三段，第一段引出话题；第二段详细介绍去洛杉矶旅游的经历；第三段收尾。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。二、郴州八、讲稿6 1.近段时间，某中学不少学生因感冒不能正常上课，影响了学习.为此，学生会主席李华准备利用English Broadcast时间建议学生养成良好的生活习惯和加强体育锻炼，以提高身体素质。请你根据下表提示，为他准备一份英语，发言稿。现象因感冒不能上课，影响了学习建议生活习惯健康饮食.保证睡眠.加强锻炼参加体育活
7、动 其他.期望.参考词汇：affect vt.影响要求：(1)短文须包含要点提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥；(2)词数：80左右(短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)；(3)文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。Boys and girls,Welcome to our English Broadcast!Km Li Hua,the chairman of Students Union.Thafs all!Thanks for your listening!【答案】例文Boys and girls,Welcome to our English Broadcast!Km Li Hua,the chai
8、rman of Students Union.Recently quite a fewstudents in our school couldnt have lessons as usual because they had a cold.This affected their studies.In orderto make you stronger,1 1 1 give you some useful advice.Firstly,its important to have a healthy eating habit.You should eat more vegetables and f
9、ruit but less junkfood.Secondly,youd better sleep well.Dont stay up late.Besides,do exercise every day.You can take a walk orrun.Lastly,a good attitude towards life is also good for your health.Im looking forward to seeing you happier and healthier!Thats all!Thanks for your listening!【解析】【详解】1.题干解读：
10、本文是一篇演讲稿。根据表格提示要点，写一篇关于学生养成良好的生活习惯和加强体育锻炼的建议，以提高身体素质的作文。2.写作指导：本文时态采用一般现在时；人称以第二人称为主。写作时可分为三段，第一段承接开头，点明主题；第二段介绍具体的建议；第三段表示感谢。写作时可适当使用过渡词使文章通顺，另外确保作文逻辑清晰，无单词拼写和语法错误。三、衡阳七、材料作文5 6.随着 双减”政策的实施，同学们有更多的课余时间来培养自己的兴趣爱好，把生活过成自己喜欢的样子。亲爱的同学，你想做一个快乐的人吗？请你以How to Be a Happy Student”为题，写一篇英语短文。要求：（1）根据右边的图文信息，选
11、择至少两个方面的内容行文，可适当发挥：文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名等个人信息；字迹工整，语言流畅，表达正确，条理清楚；词数不少于80o【答案】例文How to Be a Happy StudentEveryone wants to be happy.As a student,what can we do to be happy?Here is my advice.Its necessary for us to have learning goals.The goals can make us be clear about what to do every day andlive a busy
12、and meaningful life.To be healthy is to be happy.So remember to have good life habits and do moreexercise.We can do some sports,such as running or playing basketball.Also,we should be ready to help others.When we help those in trouble,we can get much happiness.Besides,the most important for us is to
13、 stay in a goodmood.If we are in good spirits,we can study better.We should have a positive attitude and be ready to helpothers.l believe if we do so,we can have a happy life.【解析】【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。要求以How to Be a Happy Student为题，结合图文信息进行写作，注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。2.写作指导：写作时要以第一人称来行文，时态用一般现在时。作文可分为三段，第一段引出话题；
14、第二段从健康，爱好，情绪和习惯几方面进行阐述；第三段收尾。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。四、怀化八、材料作文6 1.国家提出将“劳动教育(laboreducation)纳入中小学国家课程方案，请结合自身的劳动经历，谈谈你对劳动教育的看法。内容包括：1.你对劳动教育的看法be good for health;relax from the hard study.2.你自身的劳动经历及感受at home:do the dishes;sweep the floor.at school:clean the classroom;water flowers.3.你对劳动教育课程的建议offer diff
15、erent kinds of labor classes;hold competitions about labor skills.要求：1.文中请勿使用真实人名、校名和地名；2.包含以上表格内所有信息，可适当发挥；3.词数：80词左右；文章开头已给出，但不计入总词数。ltzs reported that labor education will be includedin the education of middle schools and primary schools in China.Ithink【答案】例文Its reported that labor education will
16、 be included in the education of middle schools and primary schools inChina.I think its necessary.Because it is good for our health.We can relax from the hard study by doing labor.I usually do labor at home such as doing the dishes,sweeping the floor and taking out the rubbish.At school Ioften clean
17、 the classroom and water flowers.I can not only keep healthy,but also develop good habits from it.As for how to run the course in our school.I have some ideas.The school can offer different kinds of laborclasses to teach us how to do the cleaning and grow plants.Whats more,the school can also hold c
18、ompetitionsabout the labor skills to see who is the best.Such activities make our school life more colorful and meaningful.I am looking forward to taking the course in the new term.I believe I will do well in it.【解析】【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文0 围绕“劳动教育 写一篇短文。2.写作指导：本文采用一般现在时，人称以第一人称为主。分为三段式：第一段介绍劳动对我们的好处；第
19、二段介绍自己在家里和在学校的劳动经历；最后一段提出对劳动教育课程的建议。写作时保持主谓一致性，做到无语法和标点错误。五、娄底八、看图作文56.俗话说：技多不压身，功到自然成。假如你是李华，中考即将结束，某英语网站委托你做一项关于你校初三学生暑期技能学习计划的问卷调查。请根据下列图表中的数据，用英语写一篇调查报告，并谈谈你的计划及看法。学做美食学做手工学会游泳学一门乐器其他35%25%20%15%10%参考词汇：做传统手工 make traditional handicraftsAn English website invited me to do a survey about whatskil
20、ls students of Grade 9 in our school will learn in the coming summer vacation.Here are theresults._【答案】例文An English website invited me to do a survey about what skills students of Grade 9 in our school will learn inthe coming summer vacation.Here are the results.Thirty-five percent of the students p
21、lan to learn how to cook.Twenty-five percent of the students are going to learn how to make traditional handicrafts.Twenty percent ofthem plan to learn swimming.Fifteen percent of them plan to learn a musical instrument.Ten percent of themplan to do other things.Km going to be a volunteer to teach t
22、he children English in the countryside.I think weshould do what we can to help people in need.【解析】【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇看图作文，以 介绍你校初三学生暑期技能学习计划的问卷调查”为话题参照图表中要点信息进行分析。写作时需包括图表中五项要点，并适当拓展。2.写作指导：本文以第一、三人称为主,时态为一般将来时；写作时注意分层叙述，第一层开门见山，表达各个部分的占比情况；第二层介绍自己的观点及原因，保证文章条理清晰，语句通顺。六、邵阳九、书信作文56.双 减”政策实施后的第一个暑假即将来临，假
23、如你是Zhang W e i,你的英国笔友Tom来信询问你今年的暑期计划，请你给他写一封回信，内容要点如下:ummer Resolutions要求：1.至少写四点暑期计划,2.do somereading可适当发挥；2.语言表达准确，语意通顺连贯；3.词数80左右。书信开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数;4.请勿在文中出现其实的姓名、校名及地名。Dear Tom,How is everything going with you?In your letter,you asked me about my summer holiday resolutions.NowIm writing to tell
24、you some details.Firstly,All in all,I hope Ill spend a meaningful and colorful summer holiday.Yours,Zhang Wei【答案】例文JDear Tom,How is everything going with you?In your letter;you asked me about my summer holiday resolutions.NowIm writing to tell you some details.Firstly,I want to have a good rest and
25、relax myself.I will listen to some music or watch some TV.Secondly,Iwill read some books.I like reading very much.So I read a book every week to broaden my horizons.Thirdly,I willbe a volunteer to help those in need.Finally,I will help my parents do some housework at home.All in all,I hope 1 1 1 spe
26、nd a meaningful and colorful summer holiday.Zhang Wei【解析】【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇书信作文。根据要点提示，给英国笔友Tom回一封关于你今年的暑期计划的信。2.写作指导：本文时态以一般将来时为主。人称以第一人称为主。写作时包含要点，且自己需要再加一点暑期计划,可使用过渡词Firstly,Secondly,Thirdly以及Finally使文章更通畅,最后确保语句通顺，无单词语法错误。七、湘潭六、材料作文5 1.亲爱的同学，恭喜你即将毕业。在过去的三年初中学习中，你的老师教导、关心、帮助过你。请你选择一位老师，表达你对他（她）的感激之
27、情。内容包括：1.你对这位老师的印象；2.你感谢他（她）的原因；3.你对他（她）的祝福。注意：1.词数在80词 左 右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；2.可适当举例或拓展；3.文中不能出现可能透露真实身份的任何信息（如校名，师生名字等）。Its time for me to say goodbye to my junior school life.Km here to say thanks to【答案】例文:Its time for me to say goodbye to my junior school life.Km here to say thanks to my English tea
28、cher Mr.Zhang.She is very kind and patient.She has helped me a lot in my studies since I came to this school.When I wasin trouble,she used to encourage me and give me some good advice.At one time I failed to pass an English testand I was very sad about it.She came and cheered me up.She told me some
29、good ways to improve my English.With her help,I have made great progress in English.Km so thankful to her for her kind help that I will work harderand try to do better in the future.I hope she will become better and better.【解析】【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于记叙文写作，本文开头己经给出，选择一位你想要感谢的老师，表达感激之情，根据提示要点进行写作，可以适当发挥。2.写作
30、指导：本文主要用第一人称和第三人称来描述，时态以一般过去和一般现在时为主。本文可以采用一段式写作，要求描述对老师的印象，感谢的原因以及对老师的祝福。写作时保持主谓一致性，做到无语法和标点错误。八、湘西八、材料作文5 6.随着义务教育阶段 双减 政策的全面实施，合理安排课外生活对我们初中生尤为重要。某报刊青少年专栏以 我们丰富的课外生活”为主题开展征文活动。请根据以下表格内容提示，以（/Our Colorful Life afterSchool”为题，写一篇英语短文介绍丰富多彩的课外生活，并推荐你最喜欢的一项活动且说明原因。Our Colorful Life after Schoolf i nt
31、ake part in different volunteering activities感%km adevelop hobbies and interests,like singing,dancing.get close to nature,such as climbing mountains,camping.*learn some useful skills in our daily life,such as.要求:1.结构完整，要点齐全，可适当发挥；2.表达通顺，语言规范，书写清晰；3.文中不能出现任何真实的人名、校名等信息；4.词数80左右。文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。Our Co
32、lorful Life after SchoolLife after school is an important part in our daily life.How can we make it more colorful?【答案】例文Our Colorful Life after SchoolLife after school is an important part in our daily life.How can we make it more colorful?We can take part indifferent volunteering activities.We can
33、develop our hobbies and interests,like singing,dancing and so on.Weoften get close to nature,such as climbing mountains,camping.We can also learn some useful skills in our dailylife,such as cooking.I like singing because it is also a good way to relax myself.Besides,in the music club,I canmake many
34、friends.All in all,after-school activities make my life more colorful and meaningful.【解析】【详解】1.题干解读：题目要求以OurColorful LifeafterSchool”为题介绍课外活动；要求包含表格中的内容提示。2.写作指导：此作文时态以一般现在时为主；采用第一人称口吻；可采用1 段落格式，阐述最喜欢的课外活动以及原因：注意无语法和拼写错误。九、益阳七、讲稿51.你们班将举办“好习惯益终身”的主题班会，请你写一篇发言稿，谈谈中学生要培养哪些良好的生活和学习习惯。内容包括：早睡早起，锻炼身体；认真听
35、讲，按时完成作业；每晚阅读,要求：1.内容可适当发挥，使行文连贯；2.文中不得出现真实的姓名、学校名称等信息；3.词数60-80。开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：habit take exercise finishGood morning,everyone!Thats all.Thank you!【答案】例文Good morning,everyone!As students,we can also choose good living habits.In daily life,we should insist onexercise,dont stay up late and get e
36、nough sleep.We should insist on eating breakfast,more fruit and vegetables,and less junk food.At home,we should be considerate of our parents and do more housework.As students,weshould also choose good study habits.We must listen carefully and take notes frequently in class.We must finishour homewor
37、k on time and read widely.We should also insist on reading every night.Finally,we should developgood healthy habits and keep the classroom and bedroom clean.We should wash our hands before eating and payattention to the prevention and control of infectious diseases.Thats all.Thank you!【解析】【详解】1.题干解读
38、：本文是一篇发言稿，要求介绍中学生要培养哪些学习和生活习惯。写作要点题目已经给出，要求从生活方面，如日常作息、饮食习惯等，以及学习方面，如及时完成作业、坚持阅读等介绍好的习惯。2.写作指导：文章以第一人称、一般现在时为主，注意主谓一致问题：写作时按要点分层次叙述，首先介绍生活习惯，其次学习习惯，最后再适当补充一些其他习惯。写作时注意连接词的运用，如 First、Finally等,用以增强文章的条理性。十、永州八、材料作文5 5.为积极响应落实国家 双减 政策，你校英语老师研发了多种形式的英语作业，为学生减负，为教学增效。英语组正在举办题为“My favorite English homewor
39、k”的征文活动。请根据以下表中信息，写一篇短文投稿。要求：1）文中不得出现真实人名，校名和地名；2）语言通顺，表达正确；3）至少三个理由：4）词数：80词左右。My favorite EnglishhomeworkReasonsWishes/Suggestions1.the whole book reading 整本书阅读2.play show 话剧表演1.develop/raise readinginterest,reading habit.2.improve reading ability,3.king of words 单词王4.collection of translation ofp
40、ublic places搜集公共场所的英语译文5.movie dubbing 电影配音6.volunteer guide forforeigners给老外当导游thinking ability,languageability,writing ability,communication ability.3.build confidence 树立自信4.enlarge vocabulary 扩大词汇5.learn by practice6.enrich knowledge andexperience7.know about westernculture8.tell Chinese good sto
41、ries9.spread Chinese traditionaland excellent culture参考词汇：双减 政策Double Reduction“policy；减轻学生负担 release students burden；提升教学效果 improve teachingquality【答案】例文My favorite English homeworkIn response to the implementation of“Double Reduction policy,our English teacher has developed variousforms of English
42、 homework to release students/burden and improve teaching quality.Among them,I likevolunteer guide for foreigners best.It not only helped me improve my spoken English,but also provides a chancefor me to spread Chinese traditional and excellent culture to foreigners.Whats more,I become more confident
43、than before.In my opinion,its also a good choice to draw mind maps.It helps us to have a better understanding of thelessons.Besides,we can learn to sing English songs,since most of us like singing.In this way,our English as well ashobbies develops.I hope we will have more creative English homework i
44、n the future.【解析】【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。要求以My favorite English homework为题，结合提示内容进行写作,注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。2.写作指导：写作时要以第一人称来介绍，时态用一般现在时。作文可分为三段，第一段介绍 双减 政策下的新型英语作业，自己最喜欢哪项以及原因；第二段表明自己对英语作业的形式的建议；第三段收尾。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。H一、岳阳九、话题作文5 6.某英语网站开展关于How to Improve Myself”的征稿活动，倡导同学们提升自我，努力成为“终生运动者，责任担当者，问题解决者，优雅生活者”，请
45、根据以下图示内容积极投稿。要求：1.词数2.请根据以上提示信息，结合实际情况叙述，可适当发挥;3.文稿中不得出现真实的人名、校名;4.字迹工整，语言流畅，表达正确，逻辑清晰。How to Improve MyselfLife is really a long lesson,so I have to improve myself.【答案】例文:How to Improve MyselfLife is really a long lesson,so I have to improve myself.First,I need to exercise one hour every day.It is
46、bad to stay at home and play games for a long time.Second,Ishould be responsible for myself and my family.I should be independent instead of depending on my parents toooften.Third,in face of the problems,I have to take up the challenges and work them out rather than run awayfrom them.Next,I will dev
47、elop my interest in many things,such as playing basketball,and knitting,instead ofbeing interested in nothing.Last but not least,I will communicate with others and be a good team player.【解析】【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于议论文写作。在写作时应紧接开头继续写作，根据题目要求讲述运动，责任担当，问题解决和兴趣爱好方面提升自己的方法。2.写作指导：本文时态以一般现在时为主，人称以第一人称为主，讲述提升自己的方法
48、，要叙述完整，条理清晰。张家界六、材料作文4 1.最近教育部发文要求中小学校开展劳动教育必修课，并且规定了中小学每周课外活动和家庭生活中的劳动时间。根据下面的提示，请你谈一谈作为中学生的你们可以在校内外做些什么劳动，以及这些劳（2）文中不能出现自己的真实姓名和学校名称；（3）不少于50词（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）.Labor education is becoming more and more important amongteenagers.【答案】例文Labor education is becoming more and more important among teenager
49、s.We can help our parents take out therubbish and do the dishes.In school,we can clean the classroom and grow vegetables.We can also clean up cityparks and plant trees.Taking part in labor can not only improve our life skills,but also enrich our spare time.Ihope we can take part in labor as much as
50、possible.【解析】【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。围绕“劳动 写一篇短文。2.写作指导：本文采用一般现在时，人称以第一人称为主。从在学校，在家以及其他地方都可以做哪些劳动进行介绍，最后介绍劳动的意义。写作时保持主谓一致性，做到无语法和标点错误。十二、长沙七、材料作文5 1.新学期来了，学生社团又要招新啦！假如你是社团招新工作负责人，请根据以下内容和要求写一篇短文，为同学们介绍社团的情况（包括名称、活动及目的）。要求：（1）介绍下表中第1 和第2 两个社团，并联系实际或发挥想象，补充介绍第3 个社团；（2）80词 左 右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；（3）文中不得出现真实人名和