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1、unit 3 sea eXPLorationunit 3 sea eXPLorationreaching out across the seareaching out across the seaThey(oceans)provide a breeding ground for life,connect the world and promote development.-Xi JinpingWritedownthewordthatmatcheseachdefinition.Thenfindthesentencescontainingthesewordsinthetext.Buildupyou
2、rvocabulary11._animaginarystoryoranexcitingdescriptionofanevent2._relatedtothekingorqueenofacountry3._toreachanagreementbydiscussion4._tostoptakingpartinanactivity5._tomakesomethinglongerorlarger6._aconnectionbetweenpeople7._alevelofquality,ability,etc.8._adeeppassageofwaterusedasarouteforshipstaler
3、oyalnegotiatewithdrawextendbondleaguechannelChoosetheappropriatewordsfromabovetocompletethefollowingsentences.1.Theircommonexperiencecreatedastrong_betweenthem.2.AsamajorfigureinBritishpolitics,Churchillwasina_ofhisown.3.Thedeadlinehasbeen_bytwodays.4.Imreadingabookaboutfolk_andancientlegends.bondle
4、agueextendedtalesCompletethesentenceswiththecorrectformsofthephrases.2asighttobeholdinhandwithdrawfrominreturn1.HenryNormanBethunedevotedhislifeandprofessiontohelpingpeoplewithoutexpectinganything_.2.LastsummerwevisitedanislandintheIndianOcean,whoserockycoastlineandlonggoldenbeacheswere_.3.Thetennis
5、player_severaltournamentsduetoinjury.4.Withlotsoffoodanddrink_,theysetofffortheirpicnic.in returnasighttobeholdwithdrewfrominhand1.However,merchantsandexplorersfromtheEastsetsailfromeasttowestmanyyearsbeforeColumbusfirstdid.然而,来自于东方的商人和探险家比哥伦布从东向西航行早了许多年。setsail起航;开航例:他又往他的船上装了一件货就启航了。Heloadedhisves
6、selwithanothercargoand_.setsail【拓展】Set 相关短语setup建立;安装好;设置;引发;产生setout出发;动身;起航;开始setoff动身;出发;引起;爆炸setabout开始;着手(+doing sth.)2.AtradingrouteacrosstheseawasalsoextendedalongthecoastsoftheIndianOcean,centredaroundCeylon.一条跨越海的贸易路线也沿着印度洋延伸到以锡兰为中心的沿海地区。extendvt.扩展;延长;使延长1.Thehigh-speedtrainisplannedto_Enp
7、ing_Dongguan.2.AmazonRiver_AmazonRainForest.3.Theboy_hishandandcalled“Help!”extendout伸出extendthrough贯穿extendfromto从延伸到extendfromtoextendthroughextendedout在古代,中国丝绸经由一条陆路运到印度、中东和罗马,这条路就是有名的“丝绸之路”。3.Inancienttimes,silkfromChinafounditswayoverlandtoIndia,theMiddleEast,andRome,alongwhatbecameknownastheSi
8、lkRoad.1.他们已经尽力帮助她了。Theyvedone_tohelpher.2.过了似乎很长一段时间,老人终于醒了。After_seemedalongtime,theoldmanfinallywokeup.what引导宾语从句what they canwhat4.Here,merchantsfromChinaandmanyotherplacesmettonegotiatetradedeals,whichalsoledtomoreawarenessofeachotherscultures.在这里,来自中国和许多其他地方的商人聚集在一起谈判贸易协议,这也使人们更加了解彼此的文化。negoti
9、atevt.商定;达成(协议)vi.谈判;磋商;协商negotiateabout(for)sth.就某事进行交涉negotiatewithsb.与某人进行交涉(以达成协议)1.Thegovernmentwillnotnegotiate_terrorists.2.Thetwocountriesarenegotiating_apeacefulsettlement.withfornegotiationn.协商、妥协undernegotiation在协商中5.Thesefleetswereasighttobeholdandwerealeagueoftheirownatthattime.这些船队在当时蔚
10、为壮观,独领风骚。leaguen.等级;水平;联赛;联合会atthetopoftheleague顶级的beinthesameleague同一级别的beoutofonesleague某人力所不能及的inleaguewithsb.与结盟Theyareinadifferentleaguefromus.Ahouselikethatisoutofourleague.Theyfinishedtheseasonatthetopoftheleague.Whenitcomestocooking,Imnotinherleague.Williamsfinishedthejobinleaguewithhisbroth
11、er6.AlthoughChinawithdrewfromfurtherexpeditionsafter1433,theselandandsearoutesremainedactivechannelsbetweenotherculturesforcenturies.尽管1433年后中国停止了进一步的探索,但在随后的几个世纪,这些陆地和海洋路线仍是与其他文化之间的活跃通道。withdrawvi.&vt.(使)撤回;撤离(withdrew,withdrawn)withdrawfromsth.退出;离开;从提取一直有人呼吁英国退出欧盟。TherehavebeencallsforBritainto_t
12、heEU.withdrawfrom7.Hundredsofyearson,andwiththelatesttechnologyinhand,theneedtotradeandthedesiretoenhancerelationshipswilldriveChinatoreachoutacrosstheseafarintothefuture.几百年过去了,在掌握了最新技术的情况下,贸易的需要和增进关系的愿望将推动中国跨越海洋走向遥远的未来。inhand在手头;可供使用Istillhavesomemoney_hand.in【拓展】hand相关短语athand在手边,在近处;即将到来byhand用手
13、工onhand在手边(随时可用)outofhand=outofcontrol脱离控制Completethepassagewiththecorrectformsofthewords.In1519,FerdinandMagellan,aPortugueseadventurer,madethefirstvoyagearoundtheworld.On14June2008,nearly500yearslater,a16-year-oldAmericanboy,ZacSunderland,_onasimilarjourney.After13months,hereturnedwithanewworldrec
14、ord:theyoungestpersonevertosailaroundtheworld.Zacgrewuponaboatandlearnthowtosailwhenhewasfour,which_ofhissuccess.3findoneswayboredomreachoutacrosstheseasetsailformthefoundationtalemotivatesetsailformedthefoundationAsachild,ZacreadabookaboutRobinLeeGrahamwhohadsailedaroundtheworldaloneasateenagerin19
15、65.ZacwasgreatlyinspiredbyGrahams_.Afterhis16thbirthday,Zacstartedmakingplansforhisjourney.Usinghisownmoney,Zacboughtaboatandsetoff._isoftenamixtureofdangerand_.Zachadto_throughheavystormsandgetbyonlittlesleeponhisjourney.Itwasboringtostayonaboatallday,soZacreadlotsofbooks!taleReachingoutacrossthese
16、aboredomfindhiswayfindoneswayboredomreachoutacrosstheseasetsailformthefoundationtalemotivateHealsoemailedhisfamilyusinghislaptop,tellingthemabouthisexperiencesaroundtheworld.Whenthejourneyended,Zacsadventurereceivedwidespreadmediacoverage.Athispressconference,hetalkedabouthowpassionandcouragemadehisdreamcometrue.Inhisopinion,theressomuchthatpeoplecanachievewiththeright_andambition.Justgoforit!motivationfindoneswayboredomreachoutacrosstheseasetsailformthefoundationtalemotivateREACHINGOUTACROSSTHESEATHANKS