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1、2023新高考新教材版英语高考第二轮复习第四部分写作专题十四应用文写作考点一人物/事物介绍Writing 1（2016 北京）第一A假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你的英国朋友Jim在给你的邮件中提到他对中国历史很感兴趣，并请你介绍一位你喜欢的中国历史人物。请你给Jim回信，内容包括：1 .该人物是谁：2 .该人物的主要贡献；3 .该人物对你的影响。注意：1.词数不少于50;4 .开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Jim,Yours,Li Hua 答案写演示1 .本文属书信体文章，向对方介绍自己喜欢的中国历史人物,时态用一般过去时和一般现在时。2 .文章要点包括对自己喜欢的中国历史人物的
2、简介、该人物的主要贡献及该人物对自己的影响。(1)第一段:按照书信的格式礼貌地回应对方；第二段:应对方要求介绍自己喜欢的历史人物及该人物对自己的影响；(3)第三段:结尾.希望给对方提供更多的帮助。One possible version:Dear Jim,Its great to hear from you. I feel proud knowing your interest in Chinese history.As for my favorite figure in Chinese history, it must be Wei Yuan, a greal thinker in the
3、late Qing Dynasty.He, in his book, Haiguo Tuzhi(Maps and Records of the World), introduced modern technologies and ideas to China. That opened our eyes to the world. In fact, he inspires me to major in English in college, to be a bridge between China and the world.Interested in knowing more? I can f
4、ind you some books! Just let me know.Cheers!Yours,Li HuaWriting 2 (2015 浙江)在班级活动中，当你的想法与大多数同学不一致时，你是坚持自己的观点并说服别人，还是尊重大多数同学的意见?请你以“When I Have a Different Opinion”为题.用英语写一篇100- 120个词的短文。要 求如下：1 .从以上两种做法中选择一种：2 .以具体事例阐述你选择的理由。注意:短文中，不得以任何形式透露地区、学校、同学姓名等真实信息。When I Have a Different Opinion答案 写作提示1 .主要用
5、第一人称，第一段表达观点用一般现在时态，第二段说明具体事例用一般过去时态;2 .观点鲜明，二选一,并说明理由：3 .所写的事例有说服力。One possible version:When I Have a Different OpinionWe may have different opinions in organizing class activities.When I have a different opinion,! may choose to give it up and respect the opinion of the majority.The main reason for
6、 my choice is that being brought up in a culture emphasizing collectivismtend towe were left to decide whether to have a picnic in a parkor go to a museum.I would love to go to a museum,but most of my classmates wanted to go for a picnic.Without hesitation,! decided to follow them and we did have lo
7、ts of fun that day.Sometimes giving up a little can mean getting more.Writing 3 （2015 安徽）某英文杂志正在举办以“Fancy yourself as an interviewer”为主题的征文活动,请你以“A FamousChinese I Would Like to Interview”为题写一篇英语短文。内容包括：1 .采访的对象:2 .采访的原因；3 .想提的问题。注意：1 .词数120左右；2 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯：3 .短文中不能出现与本人相关的信息；4 .短文的标题已给出，不计入总词数
8、。A Famous Chinese I Would Like to Interview答案I写作提示I1 .本文为提纲类作文，写作时主要采用第一人称，时态主要使用一般现在时和一般过去时，同时还要恰当 使用虚拟语气。2 .内容要点：表明采访的对象;阐明采访的原因;(3)说明想提的问题。One possible version:A Famous Chinese I Would Like to InterviewThe person I would like to interview is Yang Liwei.have long been interested in space explorati
9、on and I believe I could learn a great deal from him about it.If 1 could interview him J wQuld ask him 曲凯 made him anifQnaut and how he was tiainsd. 1 would also like to know how he felt in space and whether space travel is such great fun as I have read.Finally,I would like to ask a few questions ab
10、out his personal life,which must be very interesting.Writing 4（2014 课标全国 II）一家英语报社向中学生征文，主题是“十年后的我二请根据下列要点和你的畅想完成短文。1 .家庭；2 .工作；3 .业余生活。注意：1.词数100左右；2 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯：3 .开头语已为你写好。I often imagine what my life will be like in the future.答案写作提示1 .本文为提纲式作文，注意不要遗漏内容要点，注意上下文的连贯性。2 .人称需用第一人称，时态以一般将来时为主。3
11、.注意结尾要有总结性语句。One possible version:I often imagine what my life will be like in the futurethink my life will be very different in ten years.I will be twenty-eight years old by then.I will have my own family,probably with a lovely chiId. hope J11 WQrk in a computer company as a program designer. II en
12、joy my work and get along well with my colleagues.ril do a good job in what四rXdQ.In my free time,ril continue to take regular exercise,such as swimming,running and various ball games.On my holidays,ril travel around the world.InxwQrd,rny life will be much richer and more colorful.Writing 5 （2014 湖南）
13、学校正在组织科技创新大赛.你想为日常生活中某件物品（如钢笔、书包、鞋子）设计添加新功能来参赛。请以“My Magic为题写一篇英语短文，介绍你的创意。内容：1 .说明设计理由；2 .介绍新功能。注意:1 .词数不少于120个；2 .不能使用真实姓名和学校名称。答案写怖示1 .因为是介绍新产品，时态以一般现在时为主。2 .要点齐全,使用适当的连接词以使行文连贯。One possible version:My Magic Neutral Water PenThe neutral water pen is widely used in the process of study but we ofte
14、n have trouble using them because of their limited ink and other inconvenience.To deal with these problems,consequently,I have worked heart and soul to create my own magic neutral water pen.The most shining function of this newly designed pen is that it will contain special ink powder which makes it
15、 have endless ink.Furthermore,the pen is made of the extremely strong materials,which can protect the pen from the damage when it might fall down onto the ground.Better still,so smoothly does it write that it can contribute to making our handwriting better.Such is my magic neutral water pen.Are you
16、interested in it?Hope it will be of great use for users.Writing 6（2013 浙江）请以“One Thing Im Proud of为题用英语写一篇100120个词的短文，记述T牛你自己认为得意 的事情。要求如下：1 .记述事情经过；2 .简要说明你感到得意的原因或从中得到的启示。注意:文章的标题已给出（不计词数）。One Thing Im Proud of答案 写信:是示1 .建议将本书面表达内容分为两部分，第一部分写一个典型的事例.第二部分是总结和感想。2 .时态也需要两种.举事例部分主要用一般过去时，而总结和感想部分应该用一
17、般现在时。One possible version:One Thing Im Proud ofI still remember how I became a good table tennis player.TheJkst day I wenl tQhigh SChQQl J saw some of my classmates playing tablethey were J was determined to be just as good. Later on,I often watched them carefully to learn their techniques.Then I ke
18、pt practising until I became confident enough to challenge the good players.At the end of the term I became one of the best players in my class.I am really proud of this experience,because it helps me realise that we all canandachie Ye。虹 gQals thro ugh hard work.it also helps me better understand th
19、e proverb“Eractice makespe逸 cL” Writing 7（2013 安徽）假设你校英语社团举办以“讲求文明.从我做起”为主题的征文活动，请你以“On the Way to School”为题，写一篇英语短文。内容主要包括：1 .遵守交通法规；2 .注意举止文明。注意：1 .词数120左右；2 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯：3 .短文中不能出现与本人相关的信息;4 .短文的题目已为你拟好，不计入总词数。答案One possible version:On the Way to SchoolThese days,breaking traffic rules and li
20、ttering are not uncommon,causing serious harm to life and the environment.Changing this situation requires considerable effort on the part of everyone.As for me,it should start on my way to school.I will keep traffic rules in mind all the way.If I ride a bike,IH always keep to the right and never cr
21、oss a road until the traffic light turns green.If I walkJH never forget to use the pedestrian crossing.Meanwhile,I will regard it as my duty to help keep our environment clean.Not only will I keep from littering and spitting anywhere,! will also help clean up the roadside whenever possible.I hope my
22、 behavior will make a difference.Writing 8（2012 湖南）生活中，你自己或他人曾有过物品不慎丢失而又找回的经历,其间有烦恼、有惊喜、有感慨请就此写一篇英语短文。主要内容包括：1）丢失的物品;2）物品失而复得的经过;3）你的感想。注意：1 .词数不少于120个；2 .不能使用真实姓名和学校名称。写作提示1 .本文为夹叙夹议类文章。需要使用第一人称.用一般过去时对所发生的事情进行描述，然后加以议论。 记叙为主，议论为辅。2 .写作要点:1）丢失的物品;2）物品失而复得的经过;3）你的感想。One possible version:I still reme
23、mber a day last term when I was in our school library.I lost my glasses,without which I cant see anything.One rainy afternoon,! came to the school library,hoping to kill time.Unfbrtunately,! left my glasses on the desk.The moment I noticed it,I returned,only to find the library was closed.The next d
24、ay when I went back to the library,! found they were gone.I was very worried.My head teacher told me to put up a notice outside the lost and found office.My classmates also helped me and some of them even put up a notice on their backs reading that whoever found and returned the glasses would receiv
25、e a special gift.A short while later,a teacher in the office called me and told me the good news.I eventually found my “two windows.No one could tell how delighted I was at that time.From this experience,! learned that on the one hand,! should be careful enough in future,and on the other hand,Many h
26、ands make light work.”Writing 9（2012 江西）某英文报社举办以“I Like Reading”为主题的征文活动,你打算投稿。请根据以下要点写一篇短文:1 .你为什么喜欢读书；2 .你喜欢读哪一类的书（例如:历史、科学、文学等）。请给出至少两个理由。注意:词数120左右。答案写作提示1 .本文为议论文.基本时态为一般现在时。2 .参考短语:for one thing.for another.;as we know;a variety ofoOne possible version:I Like ReadingReading is my favorite.I ca
27、n never stop the love for reading because books are like wise teachers as well as good friends in my life.As we know,books are the source of knowledge.! benefit a great deal from reading. There are a variety of books for us to choose from,like history books,science books,literary books and so on.But
28、 what interests me most is literary books,especially those by famous writers.For one thing,they help to improve my writing skills and broaden my horizons.For another,they can enrich my life and provide me with great fun.Isnt it a pleasure to have great calm in mind while you are reading?考点二报道Writing
29、 1(2014 广东)你接受了一项写作任务，要为当地英语晚报写一篇报道。写作内容请根据以下信息写一篇英文报道，内容包括：人物:英国人理查德阿维斯(Richard Avis)出生日期：1974年12月1日事件:2011年开始在世界各地寻找同年同月同日出生的人目的:理解不同文化中成功人生的含义相关信息：借助当地媒体寻找 迄今找到32名，其中男性17名女性15名，来自13个国家 职业包括政府官员、运动员、司机、教师、艺术家等 计划40岁生日前找到40位同年同月同日出生的人 打算根据此经历写一本书 同年同月同日出生的人:time twin写作要求只能用5个句子表达全部内容。评分标准句子结构准确，信息内
30、容完整，篇章结构连贯。答案One possible version:Richard Avis,(who was) born on December 1st, 1974,is a British man. With the purpose of understanding the meaning of successful life in different cultures,Richard,from 2011,began to seek time twins around the world. Due to the help of the local media,so far he has s
31、ucceeded in finding 32 time twins,including 17 males and 15 females coming from 13 countries. In addition,their positions include government officials,athletes,drivers,teachers,artists and so on. Not only does Richard intend to find 40 time twins before his 40th birthday but also he is going to writ
32、e a book according to this experience.Writing 2 (2013 江西)星光中学(Xingguang High School)近期举行了一次登山活动。假定你是学校英语报记者，清写一篇短文，报道此次活动。内容包括：1 .时间与地点：4月10日,大青山(Daqing Mountain);2 .活动的过程：3 .你对于这次活动的评论。注意：1.词数120左右；4 .可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。答案I写彳镶示1 .本文可分三段来写，第一段大体交代有该项活动.第二段详细描述活动过程.第三段描述活动带来的影 响。2 .因为描述一项过去的活动，所以时态以一般过去时
33、为主。3 .要点要齐全.使用适当的连接词，以使语句连贯。One possible version: In order to encourage the students to take outdoor exercise,our school organized a mountain-climbing on April 10.Hundreds of us took part in it.It was a nice day.At 8:0(),we gathered at the foot of Daqing Mountain and scl QUl f。 the top in high spiri
34、ts.All the way we were chatting,singing and laughing,enjoying the fresh air and the beautiful scenery.When some feJIMlind,Others would come and ofeJtelp.About 2 hours later,we all reached the top.BMhilUhe sunshine,we jumped and cheered with joy.The activity benefited us a lot. NqI only did il gel us
35、 close to nature and give us relaxation from heavy schoolwork,but it also promoted the friendship among us.What a wonderful time!考点三邮件/书信请求帮助/提供帮助Writing 1(2020 北京)Ayr -M-第一”假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你们学校英语戏剧俱乐部外籍指导教师Jim因疫情滞留英国。复学在即，作为俱乐部负责人，你给Jim写一封电子邮件,请他推荐一名外籍指导教师，内容包括：1 .条件及要求；2 .表示感谢并提醒注意防护。注意：1.词数不少于50;3
36、 .开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Jim,Yours,Li Hua答案A-A- -+4-第一”写作提示1 .本题要求写一封请求信,请求对方推荐一名外籍指导教师。根据信件特点注意写作的口吻要客气、 礼貌，语言简练,将要点表述清楚即可，无需赘述。2 .写信时首段开门见山，亮出写信的目的,尾段对对方表示感谢,做到首尾呼应。One possible version:Dear Jim,How are you doing? I hope everythings OK with you.Our schoofs drama club plans to start practising. Since
37、 youre away in Britain, we need a drama teacher to be in your place. Would you please recommend one for us?He or she should be a native English speaker, currently in Beijing, and experienced in both directing and teaching.Thank you for your help. Please take care of yourself. Remember to wear a mask
38、 when necessary.Best wishes,Yours,Li Hua第一”假设你是红星中学高三(1)班班长李华。居家学习期间，你们班开展了一次以“自律”为主题的调研活动。请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序.写一篇英文稿件，给你们学校英文网站投稿，记述你在本次活动中发 现问题并解决问题的过程。注意:词数不少于60。提示词:自律 self-discipline答案r-+4-弟写作提示1 .写作的核心内容是记述“发生过的事”，因此主要时态为过去时，以第一人称为主。2.内容要点：发现问题;征求意见;线上讨论;汇报成果。One possible version:While studying at h
39、ome, I surveyed my class on “selRdiscipline”. The findings worried me a lot.To solve the problem, I asked my parents for help, and they offered some practical advice. Then I held an online discussion with my classmates on how to well discipline ourselves. After that, we all knew better what to do.Th
40、ree months later, I did a second survey, which showed great improvements in self-discipline. I phoned my teacher about it, and we both felt very pleased.Writing 2 (2016 课标全国 I)假定你是李华，暑假想去一家外资公司兼职，已写好申请书和个人简历(resume)。给外教Ms Jenkins写 信.请她帮你修改所附材料的文字和格式(format)。注意：1 .词数100左右；2 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。型室 口【写作提示
41、1 .本文为半开放式作文，体裁为书信。人称为第一人称,时态主要用一般现在时。2 .文章要点包括告诉对方你的情况（想去一家外资公司兼职）和要求（帮助修改申请书和个人简历）。One possible version:Dear Ms Jenkins,Im one of your students, Li Hua from Class Two. Tm writing to ask for your help.This summer I intend to take up a part-time job in a foreign company, through which I would like t
42、o broaden my horizons, gain some working experience and meet new friends. My application and resume have been prepared and I sincerely hope you can help me polish them. Firstly, Im wondering if you can help add some contents. Besides, if there are some mistakes in them, I hope you can help correct t
43、hem. Lastly, I attach some materials whose format had better be changed and hope you can help.Lwoud 霞 prcia怆 JjLifyoiLQOuldlakeJthSrQubhLtQjfofQinuchauiienLooking forward to your early reply.Yours truly,Li Hua精彩语句1 .精美词汇take up a part-time job从事兼职工作2 .出彩结构 1 would appreciate it if you could take the
44、 trouble to do so much for me.（if 引导宾语从句,it 作形式宾语）Writing 3 （2014 课标全国 I）假定你是李华，计划暑假期间去英国学习英语，为期六周。下面的广告引起了你的注意，请给该校写 封信,询问有关情况(箭头所指内容)。ENJOY A RELAXING STUDY BREAK IN BEAUTIFUL LANCASTERILANGUAGE CENTRE AD COLLEGE OF ARTS * UNIVERSITY OF UNCASTER K Languages Engl ish , French , SpanishArts , Politi
45、cs , Sociology , History3 vk, 6 *k and *2* vkstart daUs?courses* * *Reasonable fees - . . .AccoBBodat1on serviceclass size?（lours perwut（j ,How mucA?typt of accommodation?注意：1.词数10()左右。3 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。4 .参考词汇:住宿一accommodationDear Sir/Madam,Yours faithfully,Li Hua答案 写怖示1 .本文属于图表类作文，在写作时主要用第一人称，基本时
46、态以现在时为主。2 .内容要点：说明写信的目的：开课时间和每周上课时间；班级大小；收费情况；住宿类型。3 .参考词汇：住宿 accommodation 宿舍 dormitoryOne possible version:Dear Sir/Madam,I am a student in China and I plan to go to Britain to attend a summer school during the vacation.Tve seen your ad,and Id like to know something more about your six-week Englis
47、h course.First,when will the course start and how many class hours are there per week?BufeI wish there would not be too many students in a 遮 how much I have to pay for the course and whether accommodation is included.Would there be a host family or a university dormitory?I am looking forward to your early reply.Yours faithfully.Li HuaWriting 4 (2014 浙江)学校图书馆需要购置一批新书,现向学生征求意见。假如你是李越，你认为学校图书馆最需要购置 科普类图书(popular science books)和文学类图书(literary books)。请你用英语给图书馆王老师写一封 100-120个词的信.