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1、2011高职单招英语月考试卷第一部分:基础知识(共计40分)第一节:单词辨音从下列A、B、C和 D中选出一个划线部分发音与其他两个不同的选项(每小题1分,共计10分)1)A.piece B.field.C.tie D.thief2)A.talk B.ball C.walk D.almost3)A.local B.hope C.gold D.cloth4)A.flood B.moon C.food D.choose5)A.touched B.washed.C.graduated D.cooked6)A.register B.prefer.C.worker D.offer7)A.question
2、B.education C.action D.correction8)A.whom B.whose.C.whoever D.whatever9)A.machine B.switch C.kitchen D.choice10)A.forget B.airport C.visitor D.junior第二节:词语解释从 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中选出一个与句子中划线部分意思相同或相近的选项(每小题1 分,共计1 5 分)()1.he math.A.is g o o d inB.do es w el l atC.be g o o d atD.do es w el l in()2.Peter is
3、 il l.Pl ease a do cto r at o nce.A.send o u tB.send aw ayC.send fo rD.send o ff()3.We hav e time to g et to the airpo rt.A.a nu mber o fB.a l o t o fC.pl enty o fD.a g reat many()4.This dictio nary me 20 Yu an.A.to o kB.spentC.co stD.paid()5.Wo o d can be paper.That is to say paper is w o o d.A.mad
4、e into;made fro mB.made fro m;made intoC.made into;made intoD.made into;made o f().6.So me o f the stu dents in this cl ass can no t(算 出)this mathspro bl em.A.w o rk w ithB.w o rk o u tC.l o o k intoD.w o rk fo r()7.He has been(生我的气)since l ast w eek.A.ang er at meB.ang er w ith meC.ang er at meD.He
5、l l o()8.There is in to day s new spaper.A.impo rtant so methingB.no thing impo rtant，一C.impo rtant no thingD.any thing impo rtant()9.,w hich is the w ay to the statio n?A.So rryB.Pardo nC.Ex cu se meD.Hel l o()1 0.Ou r teacher o ften(给我们提些建议).A.g iv e u s so me adv icesB.g iv e u s so me adv iceC.g
6、 iv es so me adv ices to u sD.g iv e so me adv ice Io u s.()1 1.Yo u mu st(依 赖)y o u r o w n effo rt.A.rel y o fB.rel y inC.rel y fo rD.rel y o n()1 2.He is at ho me,bu t he do esn，t feel.A.l o nel y;al o neB.al o ne;l o nel yC.al o ne;al o ne.D.l o nel y;l o nel y(.)1 3.He ran in the rel y race.A.a
7、s fast as po ssibl yB.as fast as po ssibl e.C.as fastl y as po ssibl yD.as fastl y as po ssibl e()14.You didn，t help me,but thank you.A.all sameB.all the sameC.all timeD.all the time()15.The waiter is(辛切茶)for the customers.A.making the teaB.making a cup of teaC.making teaD.make tea第三节:语法知识从 A、B、C和 D
8、四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项(每小题1 分,共计25分)()1.T d like a bottle of orange juice.A.haveB.to haveC.havingD.had()2.Please help to some fish.A.yourselfB.youselfC.youselvesD.yoursself()3.Happy Day!”said the studentsA.TeacherB.Teacher，sC.Teachers，D.Teachers，s().4.He writes more carefully in his class.A.than any st
9、udentB.than all the studentsC.than any other studentD.as any other student()5.r m 8ony.Ive kept you so long.A.waitB.to waitC.waitedD.waiting1()6.I don，t like playing basketball,does he.A.SoB.NeitherC.AndD.But()7.Hold for a moment,please.A.onB.toC.inD.at()8.After I had lunch,I played piano.A.the;XB.t
10、he;theC.X;theD.X;X()9.Please dont forget off the lights before you leave the room.A.turnB.turningC.turningD.to turn()10.The ground is very wet.It last night.A.must rainB.could rain C.must have rained D.could have rained()11.Itbe my brother,for _ gone abroad.A.can t;meB.must;you haveC.mustn,t;he isD.
11、can t;he s()12.English is a bridge.A.of many knowledge.B.of much knowledgeC.to many knowledgeD.to much knowledge()13.There are many in that hospital.A.woman doctorsB.women doctorC.womans doctorsD.women doctors()14.I _ a gift yesterday,but I didn,t want to it.A.accepted;receiveB.received;expectC.got;
12、acceptD.got;remain()15.I can hardly hear the radio.Would you please_?A.turn it onB.turn it downC.turn it upD.turn it off()16.There is a tree the house.A.in frontB.in the front ofC.in front ofD.on front of()17.This was really news in 1992 for that country.A.badestB.the baddestC.worseD.the worst()18.Y
13、our house is mine.A.twice as big asB.as big as twiceC.as twice big asD.as big twice as()19.There，s,I hope.A.serious nothingB.nothing seriousC.nothing for seriousD.more serious nothing()20.-How soon _ you be back?-_ four days.A.do,InB.will,InC.will,afterD.do,after()21.Please write your name in Englis
14、h.A.in this paperB.on this piece of paperC.with this paperD.with this piece of paper()22.He usually reads English the open air his house.A.in;nearB.in;inC.on;nearD.with;before()2 3.The students _ the computers.A.allow to operateB.are allowing to useC.are allowed usingD.are allowed to use()2 4.Jim is
15、 a visit England.A.have;ofB./;toC.on;toD.on;of()2 5.The plane arrived at London airport Wednesday morning.A.inB.atC.onD.until第二部分:综合能力(共计100分)第一节:完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C和 D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项(每小题1 分,共计20分)ATom was ten years old.He 1 a very good pupil,and he did not liketo do his homework,because he
16、 wanted to do 2 in his free time.Heseldom did his homework,and when he did it,he always 3 a lot ofmistakes.Then one day,his maths teacher 4 Tom，s homework and saw thathe had got all his sums right.He was very 5 and rather surprise.He 6Tom to his desk and said to him,“You get all your homework right
17、thistime,Tom,what happened?D id your father help you?”Usually Tom，sfather helped him 7 his homework,but the evening before this he 8 ableto,9 had no been at home.So Tom answered,“No,sir,he was busy lastnight,so I 10 it all by myself.”()1.A.is B.is not C.was D.X()2.A.another B.the other thing C.other
18、 things D.the otherthings()3.A.did B.made C.found D.happened()4.A.found B.noticed C.looked at D.go()5.A.angry B.moved C.interested D.pleased()6.A.rnade B.let C.forced D.called()7.A.to B.for C.with D.after()8.A.was B.has not been C.had been D.had not been()9.A.when B.because C.while D.so()10.A.have t
19、o do B.didn，t do C.would do D.had to do.BPeople in many countries are learning English.Some learn at school,others study by(11).A few learn English(12)the radio.Why do all these people want(13)English?It is difficult(14)that question.Many(15)learn English at school because it is one oftheir subjects
20、.(16)people learn English because(17)useful for their work.Manystudents often learn English for their(18)studies because at thecollege some of their books are written in English.It is not(19)to learn a foreign language.But there is(20)difficult in the world if you put your heart into it.()11.A.himse
21、lf B.oneself C.themselves D.ourselves()12.A.by B.with C.on D.in()13.A.learning B.to learn C.learns D.learned()14.A.answer B.to be answered C.answered D.to answer()15.A.workers B.boys and girls C.doctors D.scientists()16.A.Some B.Much C.A lotD.A little()17.A.it s B.its C.they,re D.their()18.A.lower B
22、.longer C.shorter D.higher()19.A.free B.difficult C.busy D.easy()20.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.some第二节：阅读理解阅读下列五篇短文,根据短文内容在每个问题下面的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳答案，(每小题2分,共计50分)APeter got a lot of money,but he did not know what to do with it.He asked his friend Jimmy to give him some ideas.Jimmy said,“Why
23、dont you go and buy some good pictures?They arebecoming more and mere expensive.Peter thought it was a good idea.He went to a good shop and lookedat some pictures.He did not understand any of them,and he found theywere all terrible and expensive.At last Peter saw a small picture.It was white,with so
24、methingblack in the middle.He liked it better than any of the others in theshop.“How much is this one?”he asked an assistant.“Th at,sir,answered that man,“is not a pictur e.It is anelectric light switch.，z()1.Peter wanted his friend to help him how tomoney.A.findB.spendC.keepD.save()2.His friend tol
25、d him to buy pictures because they.A.were expensiveB.were cheap,-C.would be more expensiveD.would be cheaper()3.Peter went into the shop and he picture.A.didn，t buy anyB.bought only oneC.bought more than oneD.only looked at a()4,What he liked was picture.A.only a smallB.not aC.a terribleD.an expensi
26、ve()5.SoPeter at last.A.spent a lot of moneyB.gave a little moneyC.got a switchD.didn，t spend any moneyBA pretty,well-dressed young lady stopped a taxi in a big square,and said to the driver,“Can you see that young man at the other sideof the square?”“Yes,said the taxi-driver.The young man was stand
27、ing outside arestaurant and looking impatiently at his watch every few seconds.“Take me over there.said the young lady.There were a lot of care and buses and trucks in the square,so thetaxi-driver asked,“Are you afraid t o cross the street.”0h,no!said the young lady.But I said that I would meet that
28、young man for dinner at one o,clock,and it is now a quarter to two.IfI arrive in a taxi,it will at least seem as if I have tried not to betoo late.()6.How did the young woman get to the square?A.She arrived in a taxiB.She got there by bus.C.She got there on foot.D.The story didn，t tell us about it.(
29、)7.Th.young man at the other side of the square.A.was someone that the woman did not know.B.was probably a waiter of the restaurant.C.had probably been waiting for a long time.D.had some problem with his watch.()8.The young lady was.A.45 minutes lateB.not late at allC.15 minutes lateD.one hour late(
30、)9.She wanted to take a taxi because she.A.didn，t want to be late for the date.B.thought the square was too crowded.C.wanted to be seen in a hopD.was too tired to walk.（）10.Has she tried not to lie too late?A.No,she thought being late was better than being earlier.B.Yes,she had at least tried not to
31、 be too lateC.Yes,she had tried her best though she couldnt succeed.D.No,she was just going to pretend that she had tried.CHow many men do housework?Recently a European commission（委员会）tried to find out people，s ideas and reactions to the movement.As partof their survey（调查），they asked many men and wo
32、men the question:Whodoes the housework?”The men answered very differently from the women.The housework they asked people about were preparing meals,washingdishes,cleaning the house and babysitting.48%of British husbands saidthey did these things.37%of D anish men helped in the house.But only15%of It
33、alian wives said that their husbands hardly ever helped.TheItalian and British men did not tell the truth!The C ommission foundthat D anish men were the most trustful husbands;their answers were thesame as their wives answers.Do the men you know help in the house?De you think the surveygives a true
34、picture in your experience?Write and tell us what youthink.()11.The survey was carried out in.A.BritainB.ItalyC.DenmarkD.Europe()12.The subject for the survey is.A.how many boys do the houseworkB.who does the housework at homeC.how many women do the houseworkD.who are more diligent,wives or husbands
35、()13.From the passage we can see that.A.there were more husbands who did the housework than wives.B.husbands did half of the housework all the timeC.there were more wives who did the housework than husbandD.wives did almost all the housework at home（）14.More husbands help in the house than husbands.
36、A.British,D anishB.Italian,D anishC.D anish,BritishD.Italian,British（）15.The survey shows that husbands were the most honest.A.ItalianB.D anishC.BritishD.both A and BDMany people believe that animals have feelings,but did you knowthat plants may have feelings,too?Some people talk to their plants and
37、that may not be such a bad idea at all.The research of at least onescientist gives strong evidence（证据）hat plants do have feelings of asort and are able to react to things in ways that seem to reflect thesefeelings.The scientist attached（系上；贴上）a machine similar to a liedetector to a number of plants
38、to record their reactions（反应）to beingstimulated（刺激）in different ways.This polygraph（波动记录器）kepttrack of each plant*s responses.A plant which was being watereddemonstrated（证明、演示）a reaction similar to that of a person who isrelaxing.Six student assistants aided the scientist with the plant research.One
39、 of the six was instructed to be nasty to the plants.This samestudent was then ordered to destroy one of two plants that were growingside by side.As the nasty student approached the plant,the plantreacted violently before being destroyed.All of the students thenmarched by the remaining plant.It reac
40、ted only when the destructive（i坏性的）student passed by.In still another experiment,plants were monitored（监测）while liveshrimp in another room were tossed（投）into boiling water.The plantsdid show measurable（可测量的）reactions when the shrimp were boiled.D oplants really have feelings?Try talking nicely to yo
41、ur plants and seeif that makes a difference.（）16.Reactions of the plants were recorded.A.by several student assistants.B.using modern photography.C.on a large photograph.D.with a device like a lie detector.（）17.In charge of this experiment was a.A.team of medical personnel.B.student leaderC.scientis
42、t.D.librarian who liked plants()1 8.The destructive student.A.watered the plantsB.killed one plantC.replaced the plants.D.reacted violently()1 9.While being watered a plant.A.soak up more than it needs.B.tents to dry out anywayC.reacts violently if its dry.D.responds like a relaxed person()2 0.This
43、selection describes.A.evidence that plants have feelings.B.ways to raise colorful flowers.C.new ways to cook shrimp.D.the work of many scientists.EShanghai is a nice city.The weather here is mild,that is,it isneither too hot nor too cold.It changes from season to season.Now manytall buildings have b
44、een set up one after another.But at the same time,the city is full of people.As a result,the traffic is terrible.Traffic jams happen during the rush hours.If you want to go to placefar away,the fastest way is neither driving,nor riding a bike.It isoften walking!The policemen in Shanghai are very hel
45、pful.Visitors canturn for help if they lose their way or lose something.But when youdisobey traffic rules,they will be very strict with you.A lot ofpeople in Shanghai speak English.Travelers from English speakingcountries feel at home here.You are welcome to Shanghai.()21.The weather in Shanghai is
46、_A.mildB.hotC.coldD.cool()22.The traffic in Shanghai is terrible because the city is.A.full of many buildingsB.full of peopleC.full of bikesD.full of streets()23.Sometimes the fastest way to a place far away is to goA.by taxiB.by bikeC.on footD.by bus()24.The policemen in Shanghai are always ready t
47、o.A.disobeyB.workC.talkD.help()25.English speaking people can often _ people in the streetsin Shanghai.A.listen toB.talk toC.getD.ask第三节:英汉翻译(每小题10分，共 计 10分)(1)My grandmother was the daughter of a farmer who lived near acountry town.When she was young,she used to say that life was toosimple and she
48、had few chances of meeting interesting people and gettingproper education.But that was fifty years ago.We still live in the same farmhouse.We still enjoy the peace ofthe countryside,but our life is very different from that of ourgrandparents.What has made our life so different?The reason is thatdisc
49、overies and inventions have greatly extended the range of our eyesand ears.These inventions can bring the whole world to us in our home.(2)Mary did not undrstand such sentences as“She is blue today.”,“You are yellow.,“He has a green thumb.,“He has told a whitelie.And so on.And she went to the teache
50、r for help.Mary:Mrs.Smith,there is a color in each of the sentences.Whatdo they mean?Mrs.Smith:In everyday English,Mary,blue sometimes means sad,yellow afraid.A person with a green thumb grows plants well and a white lie isnot a bad one.Mary:Would you give me an example for a white lie”?Mrs.Smith:C