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1、2018年成人高考专升本英语模拟试题和答案解析Phonetics(S points)Directions:In each of the following groups of words,there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A,B,C and D.Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.Mark your answer by blackenin
2、g the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.()1.A.pull B.push C.put D.publish()2.A.cloudy B.captain C.certain D.cotton()3.A.league B.tongue C.guess D.guest()4.A.honor B.however C.handsome D.harmful()5.A.knock B.knowledge C.kilometer D.knee II.Vocabulary and Structure(lS points)Directions:There ar
3、e IS incomplete sentences in this section.For each sentence there are fonr choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.()6.Some people believe that English is one of _taught subjects in high schools today.A.th
4、e most poorly B.the most poor C.the poorest D.poorly()7.There was plenty oftime.You A.mustnt have hurried B.neednt hurry C.must not hurry D.neednt have hurried()8.He would rather than worked last night.A.have slept B.has slept C.sleep D.slept()9.One who makes fun another is usually not confident of
5、himself.A.from B.to C.of D.for()10.While both plans were perfectly sensible,only one seemed_ in Chinas particular situation.A.useful B.feasible C.available D.desirable()11.His name was丿uston the_ of my tongue,but I just couldn t remember it.A.end B.point C.edge D.tip()12.Colorblind people often find
6、 it difficult to_ between blue and green.A.divide B.distinguish C.separate D.differ almost twice as many motors as it did last()13.This year the factory_ al year.A.turned down B.turned off C.turned out D.turned over()14.The child was told to for being rude to his uncle.A.apologize B.excuse C.pardon
7、D.punish()15.He tried to his involvement in this robbery,but he finally confessed.A.decline B.reject C.refuse D.deny()16.the sun is the central body of the solar system so the nucleus is the core of the atom.A.When B.If C.Now that D.Justas()17._ travelling by bike has disadvantages,it also has advan
8、tages.A.No matter how B.While C.Providing that D.Sothat()18.She had hardly got home_ her husband went to work A.when B.after C.that D.since()19.The burglar was caught A.while he left the house B.when he was left the house C.as he was leaving the house D.as soon as he was leaving the house()20.The he
9、admaster wanted the classroom building as soon as possible.A.to set up B.to have been set up C.to be set up D.being set up 田Cloze30points)Dirccti(，n、:l:ur each hlanK in lhe f叫(min p小心础l.l沁rare几urt伽ict-mark叫A.H.Cand r).（h仰.ethelnct如t1)m仍1、itah1cand mark our nn er h hack心ninJ!th(、c:orr pond1ng letter
10、nn lhc An、WtrhcL,l.5CIP11li:E、,、Im:.ludy 1h,hr九inh,Ifr.,n,11:.1.t a reat ck:d,1liou1 how w,l,;ir11.Tbty ha,t _.:!l _:h九TI In1、”“、!rllllll飞l1iC)r.fr()ln,Ii1、Ighr”“I、I，IItlJ.h r”nd r h11ar-1lII”“I IlIII y”“ro、IjIL、Ihcr kn!vlt d尺ritIIIl hr ii hi!it V I(-.,.I 1,_,.11lwr.l.e1 32 nml JI knrmn儿，()21.A.disc
11、overed B.heard C.watched D.written()22.A.did B.hoped C.studied D.thought()23.A.very B.suitable C.right D.early()24.A.efforts B.faces C.sounds D.stories()25.A.colors B.eyes C.lines D.lOOks()26.A.how B.why C.when D.what()27.A.way B.time C.step D.set()28.A.allows B.helps C.moves D.persuaders()29.A.cont
12、inue B.remember C.start.D.try()30.A.change B.read C.record D.tell()31.A.accepting B.enoyingC.carrying out D.listening t()32.A.talking B.singing C.smiling D.playing()33.A.then B.already C.even D.also()34.A.However B.Besides C.Otherwise D.Again()35.A.heging B.depend on C.keep D.turn to Reading Compreh
13、ension(60 points)Directions:There are five reading passages in this part.Each passage is followed by four questions.For each question there are four suggested answers marked A,B,C and D.Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage One:L.nd1ru:111 p11l:m ri,
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15、：”“1.Jld,1I li)II fr夕ili,.i 1.“.“.”“t r.:”“.、”“f.hIKIrw km勺n.”I l,b叫，!i,:,:rn:i:,y.I l.-t.IJ叫厮沁Iill,i1,d.I Iui rIt 1.1广(l;i:II0)(1:I“.i1”“j i,”“.、It)III.l i1,I I hI WT、C刀nf1il,JI,.:i hi、c,II rnm1d1;i11I If 1hF11 011!m:in.、hn.、lIl八lh:t1 1“R:-,K 1 1”“”d,IInu h;fI I,1 1 lI()uk uir 111宁Il.、IItll lI(”“”.
16、I II.I II,l an.,(、rJrlI；乒IIIII一、II(In、!)1e”Tll，ly.、imw1111,?that lit认a、1”1“”“1;.?IH 1,m.rnl.H II l阮r心炟mWIl u、rthe I心1人V-t廿lhI!t:,d purp,1、-1v（故O均）ill”“1I llw(l,r.I I,1”rkr(l,t 11;j lil pl;“?di t nn I h,1.l b1,3:n1III I11令,IIlIIl,1”“；lyinr l,；、11”“”、I,ItI11f l”hr:lk i1lid cr”.(hrll,.b,11 I 1,dkul to
17、l11111.J nc,1frrrl h1-.:11ti-dot hi I卜：！li.11r了t1l、,llf Il.I1 1 t i1/r;,i 1I l?(l,.iil fI I,L.I lI,i11.,l.l 11,l,rJ,C I I,:i l i l II.售，11111、：lr,，XlII I,r1 1 1.(.I Irri“.，叫；1l1or.、.,1 r.I瓜1I!,.t1 h f)1=,S心l;(”“11 1 11九111C1 1 I：、“()36.Which of the following statements is true?A.A young man was want
18、ed in the office.B.A little boy came and was accepted.C.Fifty people were dismissed at last.D.The young man was so unlucky that he was refused.()37.He was accepted by the gentleman because A.he had many letters B.he didnt have a single recommendation C.he spoke quietly D.he behaved well()38.To have
19、an interview for a job,one should A.wear expensive clothes B.be clean and tidy C.be polite and gentlemanly(or gentlewomanly)D.be both Band C()39.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A.HOW to Behave Well.B.What is Most Important for a Job Interview.C.To Have Good Manners before a
20、Boss.D.Try to find a Good Job.Passage Two During a television play the sound man must be ready to make every sound as it is needed.Sound effects are of three kinds:real,imitated and recorded.Real sounds are those of doorbells,telephone bells,and other small objects easy to keep in a studio.But the s
21、ound man must imitate many sounds.For bacon fryin9,he crumples cellophane paper.A long sheet of metal hanging in a doorway makes thunderHe taps one rubber sink plunger and then another on a table to imitate a horse walking on pavement.For a horse galloping along a gravel road,the sound man can use t
22、he two halves of a coconut,pounding each in turn very fast on the table.Recorded sound effects are used for noises he cannot himself produce offstage.He pays records for such sounds as a rooster crowing,a train leaving a station,and a baby crying.The sound man is an important part of any television
23、production.()40.The sound man is important because he_ A.is kept busy B.makes fl TV play more lifelike C.lets an actor know when to life a telephone receiver D.is always learning new methods()41.The examples given for the first kind are A.whistles and sirens B.doorbells and telephone bells C.church
24、bells and telephone bells D.typewriters and cash registers()42.The metal sheet used to imitate thunder must be A.tightly fastened on all sides B.lying flat C.both A and B D.neither A nor B()43.Recorded sound effects are used for a A.train leaving a station B.baby crying C.rooster crowing D.all of th
25、e above Passage Three Mot of the questioni-dcah with by Voice From the Heart、a!-pec-ial phone line opened 1昨tJ unc for advice on middle school studentsproblems in Guangzhou,were abou1 how 10 deal with fri芒ndsof the opposite沁t.And thr心quarter:-of the callers were girls,Guangzhou EveningI.fews reporte
26、d.Other questions included worries about沁tudies,fu-ture professions and wealth.The service i available there three mornings n week at tclc phone o 33056-1,This service is reported to have been called once every 15 minute:.on average.The、tudentsque呻tion:,如howedthat many parents hRve either neglected
27、their role in educating their children,or have failed to deal with their children飞problem、ina proper way.()44.The studentsphone is run by_ A.Voice From the Heart B.Guangzhou government C.Guangzhou Committee of Youth League D.Guangzhou Evening News()45.The studentsphone offers its service_ A.every mo
28、rning during the work-days B.every morning during the workends C.four mornings a week D.every other morning except Sunday()46.Which statement is NOT true?A.Most callers are girl students.B.There are only a few callers every time.C.The studentsphones show that many parents failed in properly handling
29、 their childrens problems.D.This special phone line has been in service for more than a year()47.This studentsphone is_ A.approved of by the majority B.disapproved of by the majority C.rejected by middle school students D.opposed by the parents of the callers Passage Four l1wr,.;:rP I WI)1“”“.、，研1(l
30、沁I.”“1只，止）11(“、a1小1dun.1 h,01如；1:-a re)切沁l，飞11寸，l山虹11mlIy VI.“VL(I 1沁r、OllalrlWl h a、.111心：ruul1、Jl l u:1i r”II llf lm t l扣，小,ly lE I,lt.,111 i ficd;I Id m叩”“:d.Tiu.wo,lnr wh11,:_：I.、a仰rommion.1 hit t uclt.11L.人lm.l心心imIrow.rhe(or(.igm:、rwhr:i ll如1L、:III(w Immm”a11 lh1心trc心mnpl心0(p八）111,wlw 1,wc ml扣
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32、11 I:on n I t、CllJr,I吓m l hlT,Il心11nIrr“,W,：“,，lI.II心，Iml”“、！）心I,.rJ，如:111,:、l111h1、mum鲁加iOIIrmyi1“.r rcally.ml、:l Iwr.arL.i l w岭，lt:WW.!y.m,:xr,”“”“心theworkl.心l,h心l0 ry.n妞.lmlk nk,、IIi沁叩I.1”“r心rl1)心沁:(I I ravd,ww mnIj、1wo汕Ilc叫a,h;,n:21 willi叹II心lil1ak mk、1()0mir m1 1 1W IInk tl(,WII.a叫iu a“1 1加，心心1
33、1,il ny l ha1 1加ym:1y.fail,11 lir:-t,11,、.,沁:.-t.:t.(HI r、.IW、a.W I I y.I IV viiy nflWI叩I.，.mi;II U(Jur咖liIV I II K r八w.K1,VI Iwrr仁ll()Ur,、1VI.s:l.”“uK a ml 1一”“o)瓜？If.,.J Ilwn WI.;tnd P l:IKC II（WI、心；IIlrI、nmlt)li I,”“”而，斗rnI),III r;i fII I Iar tXIlI了1I.，WI、ll.、w,:11i11、.“、hy;i lI,l lIIlt,li户lif l.
34、lw tI I九lr、仁时1ti11m,dit)扣”“cu、wI沁l1;1 1 t 1(1”“l、IL,wly.aml n1 1 1i mk.a 寸I.P,ilI:11 wu know lhc rrrnnn i:-s，心IXv仁Ihmk WI,F.I”,“l;da1)Ir:i ch”“邸()rlhal、,rt:1101 寸llarIOlc.)1ih m copc WI!h:1 11W(-1mll,.，心!TIwn wr urc h知ly10!nk(.n morC Im.l1 r11l1 nr nut I ry,11 nl!.伽心1 Il小r心，1fmcumy,;tnd wI f小心1at：如1
35、In;01心l,l,;md 11中心1ryrf w,m lO L.h,t叩l,8m1”“.l i wr d(),111)1 CI)n hml i mul I IwrL”“!l1心Pln”“ml伈r、;II(l 如ul)1.、嘈1fW L.,”“lC I i”“$1.IVI.I心111l1ch.1 iwn,，心r：/l.、I(）盯(,w.W I.I入t、”“11I六IIIIWI l III,.11h a、1，ll o uur u、飞1nu,”“只()48.A person is generally believed to achieve personal growth when_.A.he ha
36、s given up his smoking habit B.he has made great efforts in his work C.he is keen on learning anything new D.he has tried to determine where he is on his journey()49.In the authors eyes,one who views personal growth as a process would A.succeed in climbing up the social ladder B.judge his ability to
37、 grow from his own achievements C.face difficulties and take up challenges D.aim high and reach his goal each time()SO.When the author says a new way of being(line 3,para 3),he is referring to A.a new approach to experiencing the world B.fl new way of taking risks C.a new method of perceiving oursel
38、ves D.a new system of adapting to change()51.The word confront(line 2,para 4)most probably means _.A.bring face to face B.find out B.understand D.accept Passage Five A r t,yIJ11nir.I1cl,r.im1lki.:WiwI hcr l I I、;Il“1wr、lIlAllv m llW W(lrki叩1”“lmr(）1“wm aroumi yolI III 1即1沁L,ha”t.,WIll hailIWll.ll、(l
39、i1L队1ar,l111cel c.tII K1V.yo1i and 1“l wam 1()i叭.:.,III IIt.J t O llIakc rl”“I.、1011.Thrnulo(hout如hi中）ry(If m心ruiha!lt.s h1w hnprwnIIcd and lhey will L.ontml”“du、OII!l I Il 1 1W I TIIi CIr“”“.l d1)11ItI lIIIKI“I.tl J.!tW,yOU入1八l(、!”“y），ht人ctVtnl:-h,、叩1.ilwy:I r,，oI,VII,II、tcl I I、:111.WIwr larL),“lJ
40、OI n h l1 t1Il、Smi1.lh,ur;（）U吩Ill从lI,”“.l f.t.wrylIIIt,k,IOW、I I.11lJ、Inr11)“lIK1”k.:11all l.hanKC、hkl：尺l11in儿,q,1:1rly、OlIhil you如1.I1心h11akfr1、tWI hyou r 1(I Ill i)n心1;I Kc s(i1识，lr(.Ipor md 1 1;I I I IIK hforL.goi II lW1rk.、ar1Ir1AKlIIg lh(）、.chan,心IIlIW坋Krt l”inI()1加h“b”“frll1 kmi（如nR心Itl wtII;“、CIl1、h.n灯111tCI.wurhK.)飞III dl lwRIII lO L.h:,ngl,mnrP()i y(mr()1d ha1,11、IIIIOn u off from the real world.Television can be n help or a monster.And it depends on how it is employed.