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1、Model Test 1Part I.WritingSample Writing:A Reply to A FriendDear John,I received your letter yesterday.In reply to your inquiry about applying for admission to myuniversity,I would like to give you the following suggestions.My school is a comprehensive university with such disciplines as science,eng
2、ineering,thearts,economy,management,law and education.Among all the majors,I suggest that youshould apply for the major of computer science and technology.There are some reasons forthis suggestion.First,the computer personnel are in great demand owing to the widespreaduse of computers in every field
3、.Therefore,you can find a job easily if you have a degree inthis major.Second,my university has first-rate facilities and excellent teachers in this field.You will definitely benefit from studying in my university.There are some requirements forthis major.To begin with,you must have a good foundatio
4、n in math and English.Knowledgein these two subjects is essential for doing well in this major.In addition,you have to pay ahigher tuition fee than students of other majors.Of course,you have to make somepreparations for the test.On the one hand,you need to learn something about the computer.On the
5、other hand,you should have basic knowledge about English before coming to theuniversity.Otherwise,you will have difficulty in learning well in this major.I hope the abovesuggestions helpful to you.Wish you good luck.Yours Sincerely,DavidPart II.Reading Comprehension(Skimming and Scanning)1-7 Y YN YN
6、GN Y8.face-to-face and respect 9.a favor or debt should never be forgotten10.to make friends and keep themPart III.Listening Comprehension11.C.该题考查说话人所处的地点.根据对话中的关键词books,return,overdue可以确定对话地点在图书馆。正确答案为C.12.C.该题是根据女士的回答推断Jake的情况.根据his racket is here on the sofa”可以确定他就在附近。正确答案为C.Band Four 16513.B.该题
7、考查对话双方之间的关系。在对话中，女士祝贺男士考试取得好成绩，男士说女士肯定也做得不错。由此可见，两个人都是学生。正确答案为B.14.A.该题考查男士建议女士做什么。从男士的回答“it would clear up by noon”可知，天气将变晴，所以女士不用回去拿雨衣。正确答案为A.15.C.该题考查说话人谈论的话题。从对话中的关键词window broken,belongingsmissing,called the police station可推断这是一起入室盗窃案。正确答案为C.16.D.该题考查男士正在干什么。结合男士讲的话，根据女士说的fill in the rest of it
8、可判断出男士在填表。正确答案为D.17.C.该题考查男士对新课程的看法。在对话中，女士认为这门新课容易，但是男士说好多学生学得不好，由此推断他认为这门课并不是女士想象的那么容易，正确答案为C.18.A.该题是推断题。女士说这首歌已被老师在课堂上放了一千遍了，男士说他同意，并说在没听这么多遍前他也很喜欢这首歌，说明他们现在都对这首歌很厌倦。正确答案为A.Section A11-18CCBACDCA 19-22 BDCA 23-25 DCDSection B26-28 DCB 29-31 ACA 32-35 CBBDSection C36.primarily 37.establishing 38.
9、similarities39.criticize 40.closest 41.approached42.preserve 43.status44.This is done by exhibiting knowledge and skill,and by holding center stage throughverbal performance such as storytelling,joking,or conveying information.45.they are more comfortable speaking in larger groups made up of people
10、they know lesswell46.the most private situations can be approached like public speakingPart IV.Reading Comprehension(Reading in Depth)Section A47-56:IM FL C JG D N BSection B57-66:DBCAD ACBDB57.D 本题考查作者的观点，属于综合主旨题。根据第二段except the successful outcome和文章最后一长句，可以得出婴儿之所以会学会一些行为是因为他们通过这些行为可以获得成功的感觉。A 项是人们
11、以往的观点，B 项和C 项只是表面的原因，并不是实际原因，所以正确答案为D。58.B 本题为细节题。根据第三段第一句话，Papousek通过使用用牛奶奖励孩子的办法,166 Model Test 1就是为了教会孩子完成一些简单的动作。所以ACD都不是此举的目的，正确答案为Bo59.C 本题为细节题。根据第三段第二句话，Papousek在研究中发现，婴儿吃饱之后会拒绝牛奶，但是还会继续重复已经学会的动作，说明即使不给牛奶，他们也会重复一些简单动作，因此A 不正确。B,D 内容基本一致，这两项都不是Papousek要去发现的东西。C 项符合原文，故为正确答案。60.A 本题为细节题。根据文章最后一
12、句话，Papousek得出结论：婴儿感到高兴的不是因为灯光，而是因为他们所获得的解决问题和掌握技能后的成功感，再有就是人类本身有一种理解世界、控制世界的渴求。B,C,D 项都没有提及，正确答案为A。61.D 本题为细节题，根据见上题。正确答案为D。62.A 本题为主旨题。文章讲述人类从前人那里继承了许多文化成果,并将其传乘下去，所以文章主题为文化继承。答案为A。63.C 本题为是非题。文章第二段开始讲述文化的定义，它包括一代人传给另一代人的所有思想、知识、做事的方法、习惯、价值观以及处世态度等，文章后半部分又阐述文化与本能的不同，因此A,B,D 都属于文化的范畴，C 项不属于文化，故正确答案为
13、c。64.B 本题为语义题，需要根据上下文来推断。根 据 原 文 it can store new information,infinitely more rapidly than the process of mutation and biological evolution,“，可以推断出mutation和 biological evolution表达相近的意思，是“变化、进化”的意思，而exchange 指“交换、兑 换 ，communication 指 交际、交流，existence 指 生 存 ,故正确答案为B。65.D 本题为推断题。根据文章第一句话，人类的发明创造是永无止境的，所
14、以A 项与原文致。根据第段 uthis process of cultural transmission yields enormous economy v,B 项与此句意思一致。C 项与原文第二句话意思一致，同时根据这一句，人类最大的发明创造就是不去发明创造，而是继承前辈的文化传统，所以D 项与原文不符。正确答案为D。66.B 本题为推断题。根据文章最后一句话 uThe transmission of culture is more flexiblethan instinct,and can grow,more rapidly than the process of mutation and
15、 biologicalevolution-,可以推断出文化传播比生物本能发展要快得多，反过来也就是说生物本能也在发展，但是速度要比文化传播慢得多，因此可以推断出B 项为正确答案，A项和C 项与原文相反，D 项原文没有提及。Part V.Cloze67-86:C B A B D C A D B A C D C B A B D D A C67.C 原句意思是：此项研究为人们意想不到的，因此C 符合句意。A 为“震惊”，B为“激动”，D 为“迷惑”，均不符题意。68.B 此句not only之后应为倒装，并且feeling是复数形式，故选B。69.A 此句的意思是：人的情感不仅很难用语言描述清楚，而
16、且很难一一列举出来，所以答案选择A。70.B 此句的意思是：几乎没有人对有多少种情感达成一致意见，C 和 D 不符句意，scarcely表 示“儿乎不”（程度）,rarely表示“几乎不”（频率），所以选择B。Band Four 16771.D 前三项为近义词，意思是“重要的”，而此句指的是人最基本的情感，所以选D。72.C 此句为that引导的定语从句，修饰something,故只能选C。73.A 这里这种积极的情感是指“快乐、高兴”，所以正确答案为“joy”。其他三项不符题意。74.D search fo r意思是“寻找、寻求”，其他三项都不正确。75.Bas a rule是固定词组，意思
17、是“一般来说”。76.A 这里填的词和reach the desired goal表达同样的意思，即，“实现或获得目标”，所以应选择obtain”。77.C fo r引出附加的理由，应置于句尾。since引出显而易见的理由。when和 if不符题意。故正确答案为C。78.D 此句意思是：既然人们经常渴望不同的目标，所以有人在修理汽车中找到快乐，而有人在解数学题中找到快乐，这些都是可以理解的。所以应选D。79.C 前后两句表示对照，故选C。80.B 根据后文“We can experience the joy together”,此句意思是“分享共同的目标和兴趣”，故选share。cultiva
18、te意思是 培养，develop是 发 展 ，form是 形 成 ，均不符合句意。81.A 此表达方式的意思是“养家”，故选A。82.B 此句的固定搭配为have difficulty in doing sth.,故选 B。83.D bad意思是“糟糕的、坏 的 。incorrect意思是 不正确的。unwilling意思是“不愿意 的 。negative意思是“消极的”。根据题意应选D。84.D small指“数量少、体积小，unnecessary指“不必要的，less指“较少的，minor指“不重要的、琐碎的，故选D。85.A 此句意思是“外出赴约时，拉链坏了会让人感到沮丧”。frustr
19、ation沮丧，sadness 悲伤，ignorance”无知”,grief 伤心，故选 A。86.C 此句意思是：如果你想让某事发生，或者你觉得这件事应该发生，但是有人或物却阻止其发生，你就会生气了。所以应该选择should,正确答案为C。Part VI.Translation87.while he feels very sad in private88.but for the fact that the team they support wins89.that makes English a global language90.only to find that I had left t
20、he ticket at home91.but one vital point168 Model Test 1Model Test 1Listening MaterialPart III.Listening ComprehensionScripts:Section A:Understanding ConversationsDirections:In this section,you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations.Atthe endof each conversation,one or more question
21、s will be asked about what was said.Both theconversations and the questions will be spoken only once.After each question there willbe a pause.During the pause,you must read the four choices marked A,B,C and D,anddecide which is the best answer.Then write the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2.Sh
22、ort Conversations.11.M:r d like to check those books out and return these.W:OK,but you are overdue.I 1 1 have to charge you for three days.Q:Where does this conversation most probably take place?12.M:Have you seen Jake around?We are supposed to play tennis now.W:Well,his racket is here on the sofa.Q
23、:What does the women imply?13.W:I heard you got full marks on your physics exam.Congratulations!M:Thanks.I m sure you also did a good job.Q:What s the probable relationship between the two speakers?14.W:I left my raincoat in the house.Could you please wait while I go back to get it?M:Don t bother.Th
24、e weatherman said it would clear up by noon.Q:What does the man suggest the woman do?15.M:When did you discover your window broken and your belongings missing?W:Right after getting up,about 6 o clock.And then I called the police station immediately.Q:What are the man and the woman talking about?16.M
25、:Well,I have printed my last name,first name,date of birth and contact information.Anything else?W:No.That s all right.We 1 1 fill in the rest of it if you just sign your name at the bottom.Q:What has the man been doing?17.W:The new course is supposed to be easy.M:Not many students do well in it,tho
26、ugh,do they?Q:What does the man think of the course?18.W:I wish the teacher would change the record.She has played that song a thousandtimes in class.M:I agree.It used to be one of my favorites before I had to hear it so often.Q:What do we learn from the conversation?Band Four 169Now you will hear t
27、wo long conversations.Conversation oneM:Hey Linda,did you get that letter about the new options for food service nextyear?W:Not yet.Are there a lot of changes?M:There sure are.Instead of paying one fee to cover all meals for the whole schoolyear,we are now able to choose seven,ten,fourteen or twenty
28、-one meals perweek.They give you a card with the number of meals you get for a week markedon it.W:That s a big change,Tom.And a complicated system.M:Yeah.It will be much better for people who don t eat 3 meals a day,seven days aweek in the cafeteria,because they won t have to pay for meals they don
29、t eat.W:So what,s the deal for those who do eat at school all the time?M:It s better for them,too.Because the more meals you sign a contract for,thecheaper each one is.W:I see.It still sounds rather complicated.M:True.It took me several hours to figure it out.I decided to go with the ten meals.W:Why
30、 is that?M:Well,I never eat breakfast and I often go away on weekends.So the ten-meal plangives me lunch and dinner each weekday at a fairly low price.And I won t be payingfor meals I don t usually eat.W:What about the weekend when you are on campus?M:Well,there are often guests on campus on weekend
31、s.So they allow you to buysingle meals on a walk-in basis on Saturdays and Sundays.The price per meal ismuch higher that way.But I am away so much that it will still be less money forme to pay single price on the weekends rather than sign up for the fourteen mealsa week plan.W:Oh.I guess r 1 1 have
32、to sit down and figure out my eating pattern,so I can get thebest deal.Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.19.What s the main characteristic of the new way of paying for meals?20.When do the students pay for the meals they sign a contract for?21.What is the advantage
33、 of the new plan for those students who eat all their meals atthe school cafeteria?22.How can guests have meals on campus at weekends?Conversation twoM:Honey,the basketball game is about to start.Could you bring me some chips and abowl of ice cream?And,uh a slice of pizza from the fridge.W:Anything
34、else?M:Nope,thats all for now.Hey,honey,you know,they re organizing a company basketballteam,and I m thinking about joining.What do you think?W:Humpf.170 Model Test 1M:What do you mean“Humpf?I was the star player in high school.W:Yeah,twenty-five years ago.Look,I just don t want you to have a heart
35、attack runningup and down the court.M:So,what are you suggesting?Should I just abandon the idea?I m not that out ofshape.W:Well,you ought to at least get a physical before you begin.I mean,it has been atleast five years since you played at all.M:Well,okay,but,W:And you need to watch your diet and cu
36、t back on the fatty foods,like the icecream.And you should try eating more fresh fruits and vegetables.M:Yeah,you re probably right.W:And you should take up a little weight training to strengthen your muscles or perhapstry cycling to build up your cardiovascular system.Oh,and you need to go tobed ea
37、rly instead of watching TV all night.M:Hey,you re starting to sound like my personal fitness instructor!W:No,I just love you and want you around for a long,long time.M:Thanks.Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.23.What does the man want to do?24.What is the woman wor
38、ried about?25.Which of the following is not the woman s advice to the man?Section B:Understanding PassagesDirections:In this section,you will hear 3 short passages.At the end of each passage,youwill hearsome questions.Both the passages and the questions will be spoken only once.After youhear a quest
39、ion,you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A,B,Cand D.Then write the corresponding letter on the Answer sheet 2.Passage OneMr.and Mrs.Brown were going abroad for their holiday.They had a dog calledBlackie which they were very fond of.But they could not take him with them,so the
40、ylooked for a good place to leave him while they were away,and at last found a placewhere dogs were looked after very well while their owners were away.They took Blackiethere just before they left for their holiday,and sadly said goodbye to him.At the end of their holiday,they got back to England ve
41、ry late at night,and as theythought that the place where Blackie was staying might be closed at that hour,they decidedto wait until the next morning to get him back.So the next morning Mr.Brown got into his car and drove off happily to get Blackie.When he reached home with a dog,he said to his wife,
42、“Do you know,dear,I don tthink that Blackie can have enjoyed his stay at that place very much.He barked all theway home in the car as if he wanted to tell me something.vBand Four 171Mrs.Brown looked at the dog carefully and then answered,“You are quite right,dear.He was certainly trying to tell you
43、something.But he wasn t trying to tell you thathe hadn t enjoyed his stay at that place.He was only complaining that you were bringingme the wrong dog home.This isn t Blackie.”Questions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard.26.How was the dog taken care of when they were abroad for t
44、he holiday?27.Why didn t they go to get their dog once they had arrived in England?28.Why did the dog bark all the way home?Passage TwoThe world s first completely automatic railway was built under the busy streets ofLondon.The railway is called the Victoria Line,and it is part of the complete Londo
45、nunderground railway.The new Victoria Line was opened in 1969.This new line was very different fromthe others.The stations on the other lines need a lot of workers to sell tickets,and to checkand to collect them when people leave the trains.This is all different on the VictoriaLine.Here a machine ch
46、ecks and collects the tickets,and there are no workers on theplatforms.On the train,there is only one worker.If necessary,this man can drive the train.But usually he just starts it;it runs and stops by itself.The trains are controlled by electricalsignals which are sent by so-called“command spots”.T
47、he command spots are thesame distance apart.Each sends a certain signal.The train always moves at the speedthat the command spots allow.If the command spot sends no signals,the train will stop.Most of the control work is done by computers.The computers also fix the train sspeeds,and send the signals
48、 to the command spots.Other machines make sure that the trains are always a safe distance apart.If onetrain stays too long at a station,the other trains will then automatically move slower.Sothere is no danger of accidents on the line.Questions 29 to 31 are based on the passage you have just heard.2
49、9.On the Victoria Line,who checks and collects the tickets?30.What is the job of the only one worker on the Victoria Line train?31.If there is no signal sent from the command spot,what will happen?Passage ThreeEvery part of the United States has special celebrations,depending on the particularnation
50、al groups that live in the area.In Hawaii,there are many Asians.Many of theseAsians are of Japanese,Chinese,or Polynesian decent.Immigrants from China andJapan arrived in Hawaii in great numbers during the past century.The early Polynesianscame to Hawaii from the South Pacific islands more than a th