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1、o线oo装o外oO线O号考级班名姓(订O装O内O2018维百的米丑啾或冰湖项年wI酷1第n卷（非选择题）一、完型填空阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个项中选出一个最佳答案My son Daniel began surfing at the age of 13.After school each day he put on his wet suit andwaited to be challenged by three-to-six-foot waves.Daniels love for the ride was testedone afternoon.“Your son s been in a
2、n accident,“the lifeguard（生员）reported to my Mike over thephone hurriedly._he came up to the top of the water,the point of the board was headedtoward his eye.Mike rushed our son to the hospital.He_26 stitches（缝全）from the corner of his eye tothe bridge of his noseI was_home from a meeting while Daniel
3、s eye was being stitched.Mike drove to theairport after they eft the doctors office.He greeted at the gate while Daniel was waiting inthe car.Daniel?I questioned.I remember thinking the_must have been terrible that day.“Hes been in an accident,but hes going to be fine.Mike comforted me.I ran to the
4、car.My son reached out both arms,crying,Oh,Mom,Im so glad you rehome.1 sobbed（抽泣）in his aims,telling him how_I felt about not being there when thelifeguard called.“It s okay,Mom,he said.I 1 1 be fine.The doctor said can go back in the water in eightdays.Was he I wanted to tell him that he wasnt allo
5、wed to go near water again until hewas 35,but_I controlled myself-He kept asking me to let him go back on the_for the next seven days.One day after I_ Noto him fbr the 100th time,he beat me at my own game.“Mom,you taught us never to_what we love.I gave in.Back then Daniel was just a boy with deep fo
6、r surfing.Now he is among the top25 surfers in the world.1.A.unusual B.boring C.amazing D.relaxing:O.郅.O.K.O.摒.O.直.O.品趣-然区塘祖耶长猴冰o.岚.o.区.o.堞.o.氐.o.试卷第2页，总2 3页o线o订o装o外o号考级班名姓(o线o订o装o内o2.brotherFunclephusbandD.father3.A.IfB.Whenc.UnlessD.Though4avoidedB,changedcreceivedD,discovered5flyingB,drivingpboaf
7、ingDwalking.6suddenlyB.happilyccomfor_ab-yD，directly7A,her,Bthemc,usD,me8wavesB,dreamsccoudsDsuggestions9.braveBluckycawfulDproud10A，busyB,crazypfHend-yFpo-ite11Ams-eadB,alreadypevenDoften12.planeB.bedc.boardD.chair13，pos_edB.offeredC一hrewD,repeated14.findoil-BgiveupphandOu-Dpickup15oveBfearc,sadnes
8、sD,regret【吟渊】1A2C3B4C5-A6D7D8-A9-C10B11A12C13D14,B15,AIs防翔道於赤关3淬桃7奇眯型JL7DanE蛔式名y的m联压71例独字S蜩落之后，Daniel并没有放弃他喜爱的事情，作者也没有阻止他，最后Daniel成为了世界上排名前25的冲浪者之一。1.句意：Daniel对这项运动的热爱在一个不寻常的下午受到了考验。unusual不寻常的；boring令人厌烦的;amazing令人吃惊的;relaxing令人放松的。根据下文Your son s beenin an accident.He 4 26 stitches（缝合）from the come
9、r of his eye to the bridge of hisnose可知，在那个下午，Daniel在冲浪的时候出了事故，所以这对他是一个考验，故应选 Ao2.句意：“你的儿子出事了。”救生员在电话中匆忙地对我的丈夫M汰 e 报告说。brother兄弟；uncle 叔叔；husband 丈夫；father 父亲。根据下文 Mike rushed our son to thehospital.,M ike把我们的儿子送到了医院，由此我们可以知道M ike是作者的丈夫，故应选C。3.句意：当他来到水面上的时候，滑板的尖冲向了他的眼睛。I f 如果；W hen当.时候；Unless除非，如果不；
10、Though虽然，尽管。根据句意可知，这里叙述Daniel出的事故，当他来到水面的时候，滑板的尖扎了他的眼睛。因此应选B,when引导时间状语从句。4.句意：从眼角到鼻梁他缝了 2 6 针。avoided避免；changed改变；received收到；discovered发现。根据句意可知，这句话说的是Daniel受伤，缝了 26针，故 A、B、D的意思都不合适，应选C。5.句意：当 Daniel的眼睛在缝针的时候，我从一场会议上飞回了家。flying飞；driving开车；boating 坐船；walking 走路，步行。根据下文 Mike drove 6 to the airport af
11、terthey left the doctors office.可知，作者的丈夫开车去机场接她，由此我们可以知道作者是坐飞机回家，故选A。6.句意:在他们离开了医生的办公室之后，Mike开车去了机场。suddenly突然；happily开心地；comfortably舒适地；directly直接地。根据文意可知，Mike和 Daniel离开医生办公室之后直接去机场接作者，故应选D。7.句意：当 Daniel在汽车里等的时候，他在大门口问候了我。h er她；them 他们；u s 我们；m e我。根据文意可知，作者的丈夫开车去机场接她，所以这里应该是向她问候。故应选D。8.句意：我想起来那天的浪头
12、一定非常的可怕。waves浪；dreams梦 想;clouds云;suggestions 建议。根据上文 After school each day he put on his wet suit and waited to bechallenged by three-to-six-foot waves可知，Daniel喜欢冲浪，挑战3 到 6 英尺高的浪头。而那天Daniel出事了，说明那天的浪头非常的可怕，故应选A。试卷笫4页，总2 3页:O.第.O.3.O.摒.O.直.O.品趣-然区塘祖耶长猴冰O.岚.O.区.O.堞.O.氐.O.oo郛熬ooo期o太o|r)敝岛zgo康o o9.句意：我在
13、他的怀抱里抽泣，告诉他救生员在打电话的时候我不在场，我感觉是多么懊悔。brave勇敢的；lucky幸运的；awful可怕的，糟糕的；proud骄傲的。根据句意可知，Daniel出事了，而作为母亲，作者没有在场，所以她感到很糟糕，故应选C。10.句意：他疯了吗？我想告诉他直到他35岁的时候他才能被允许再次靠近水。busy忙碌的；crazy疯狂的；friendly友好的：polite有礼貌的。根据上文I 1 1 be fine.Thedoctorsaid can go back in the water in eight days.,Daniel 想八天后就再去冲浪，而下句话 I wantedto
14、 tell him that he wasnt allowed to go near water again until he was 35 告诉我们，作者是想让他到35岁的时候才能再去冲浪，所以作者认为Daniel的这个想法很疯狂，故选B。11.句意：但是相反的我控制住了我自己。instead相反地；already已经；even甚至；often经常。根据句中but表示转折可知，作者没有把她想的说出来，而是控制住了自己，所以这里表示相反的情况，故选A。12.句意：在接下来的七天里他不断的请求我让他玩冲浪板。plane飞机；bed床；board滑板：冲浪板；chair椅子。根据文意可知，这里是D
15、aniel请求我的同意，让他去冲浪，所以这里是go back on the board（冲浪板），故选C。13.句意：一天在我重复说“不”一百次之后，他用我自己的游戏规则说服了我。posted邮寄；offered提供；threw扔掉；repeated重复。根据句中for the 100th time可知，作者一直拒绝Daniel的请求，所以是重复说“不 ，故选D。14.句意：“妈妈，你教我们永远不要放弃我们所爱的东西。find out发现，查明：give up放弃；hand out分发；pick up拾起，捡起。根据文意可知，Daniel用作者教给他的道理来说服作者，也就是不要放弃自己喜爱的事
16、情，故应选B。15.句意：后 来 Daniel还是那个喜欢冲浪的男孩。love喜爱；fear害怕；sadness伤心；regret 后悔。根据上文 My son Daniel began surfing at the age of 13.After school each day heput on his wet suit and waited to be challenged by three-to-six-foot waves.Daniels love for theride可知，Daniel非常喜爱冲浪，这里呼应文章的开头，故应选A。点睛：这篇短文给我们讲述了作者的儿子Daniel喜欢冲
17、浪，在经历了一次意外的事故之后，Daniel并没有放弃他喜爱的事情，作者也没有阻止他去做他喜欢的事，最后Daniel成为了世界上排名前2 5 的冲浪者之一。短文是一篇记叙文，以叙事为主，比较容易掌握大意。题型是完型填空，考查学生们在具体语境中运用语言的能力，综合性较强，学生们既需要具备阅读理解和推理的能力，还应熟悉词汇的用法。做题时.，应按照三个步骤进行：首先通读短文，掌握大意。文章首句常不设空，因此要从这里获取尽可能多的信息，并根据所获取信息进行合理推测；接下来逐一做题，注意选项中四个单词的词义对比以及与空前后的固定搭配，并根据上下文的语境做题；最后应再读一遍短文，检查答案是否为最佳。例如第
18、2 小题，考查名词的用法，根据下文的提示Mike rushed our sonto the hospital.可 知,Daniel是作者和Mike的儿子,由此可知,Mike是作者的丈夫,故选 C。再如第12小题，Daniel受伤之后，作者不想再让他去冲浪，但 Daniel一再请求，所以这里是他想回到冲浪板上，即继续去冲浪，故应选C。二、阅读单选C H A R ITY BOOK DRIVE BYFAMOUS FIVE CHILDRENS CLUBGi v e gift of reading!The charity drive（慈善活动）is to support children at Grac
19、e Orphanage（屈儿院）.Help develop and inspire（激励）our children through reading）18*&1 尹 August 20189:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m.Room 202.Loyang Gardens ClubhouseDonafeC 的 t t）books juifoble for children from 5 to 12 years oMIAll kinds of booksFiction,Non Action,Mogotinej.Comics.Textbooks,Picturt booltf.etcDo your p
20、ari to help these children at Grace Orphanage.We believe you are willing to donatea few of your used books for the charity drive.You can write your name on your books andgive them to the volunteers on duty.Not only that,you can also meet some famous peoplefrom Mat Yo-Yo childrens program on Youth Sp
21、orts Channel of Otar Television.They willbe giving a wonderful performance on Sunday 19,b August 2018 al 10：30 1.m.Dont miss（his great chance to meet our local performers?Thank you fo r your kindness!16.The purpose of the charity drive for Grace Orphanage is toA.encourage children through readingB.t
22、each children to draw picturesC.introduce some local performersD.raise money for children aged 5 to 1217.According to the text,we can in the charity driveA.play yo-yo with the volunteersB.give away used books to kidsC.watch performances on SaturdayD enjoy children s TV programso.郑.o.Il.o.期.o.氐.o.微胞-
23、E熊区堞用邮为妈:O.燃.O.11.O.堞.O.g.O.试卷第6页，总2 3页18.The text might be.A.a news report B.a meeting noticeC.an advertisement D.a science story【答 案】【解 析】这篇短文是宣传一次慈善活动的广告，这次活动的主要目的是给一个孤儿院的孩子们送书，来激励这些孩子们。同时文章中还介绍了有关这次活动的其他具体事项。1 6.细节理解题。根据短文中 Help develop and inspire our children through reading n J,这次慈善活动的目的是通过读书
24、来培养和激励孩子们。由此可知应选Ao|P迎17.细节理解题。根据短文最后一段中 We believe you are willing to donate a few of yourused books for the charity drive可知，在这次活动中，你可以捐一些用过的书，由此可知B 是正确的 O 根据 you can also meet some famous people from Mat Yo-Yo childrens program可知 A 不对；根据 They will be giving a wonderful performance on Sunday 可知 C 不对
25、；D选项在文章中没有提到。18.主旨大意题。这篇短文是一个慈善活动的广告，文章中用醒目的大字点明了活动的标题，同时还介绍了这次活动的时间、目的以及主要的活动内容等等。故应选C。点睛：这篇短文是一篇广告，主题突出，有利于学生掌握大意。后面的题目设置以细节理解和主旨大意题为主，比较简单。细节题考查我们对文章细节内容的把握，做题时，应根据题目所问，定位到原文相关的地方，搜索有用信息作答。例如第2 小题，这个题目所涉及的细节信息不只一处，所以做题时应把与每个选项有关的内容都找出来阅读，0 富 0 并用排除法作答。这一内容主要是在文章的最后一段中呈现的，我们根据这一段的内容中 We believe yo
26、u are willing to donate a few of your used books for the charity drive 可知 B选项是正确的。第 3 小题是一个主旨题，根据这篇短文的大字标题、文章中的图画可知，这是一篇宣传一次慈善活动的广告，故应选C。17-year-old Brennan Agranoff,a colorblind boy,started his custom sock business in middleschool,withnall loan（贷款）he got from his Parents.Up till now,he has sold ove
27、r 1 millionworth of socks online in the last four yearsBrennan thought of the idea for his custom sock company at just 13 years old.He was attendinga highschool basketball game in his hometown of Sherwood，Oregon,and noticed that manykids his a ge were wea nng rhe sa me wh_e Nike sport socks。The boyt
28、old h-mse-f tha rif-hesewhi-e pla in socks were so popula r wi-h kids)then some cool c u s o m designs would surelybea n even grea-erh rB _ h eboydidn二e=his pa ren7 a bouf_he business ideaimmedia telyH e spen-six m o s h sresea rching rhings二ke prm-ing ma chines a nd s c h n o o g y a nd dra wing u
29、p abusiness p】am O n-ywhen he ha d every-hmg pla nnedo did he a sk h-s pa rea s for a03-They-hough-the ideawa s a-iseo u-thea=Brerma n recentlyt o EC N NMoney)but he kepL pushing)a ndfina一一yreceived aS 3300 5an to sfa r-his c o m p a n y，T h e n he bega n to w o r k o n his o w n designs.Thefa s-ha-
30、he wa s cocrb-md didm stop him a nd he ha s crea ted over 2 0 0designs n owBusiness wa ss o w-he ms-y e a r ybu二henBrenna n sta rted pushing his Hoopswa gg producfshea vilyon-he InnOrders soon s_a r-ed coming inin-a rge numbers)a nd Hoopswa ggbeca me apopula r bra nca g cus-om sockovers*Righ-n o w。h
31、is designs ca n be found onHoopswa gg websi-eyAma zon a nd eba a mo four y ea rs a fter sta rting his business)Brenna nha s a chieved grea f success while ba la ncing(书潘)schoolhouse chores a n d h-s soc-a-life，A n dhe sa y s heoved everyminuso f r1 9,The second pa ra gra ph ma in-y-ells us h ow Brer
32、ma n_ _ designed his cusrom socksBgot his business-dean-orga nized the ba sk2 ba=ma-chDma na ged his compa nyMo-To s-a rt his business Brenna n_ _ boughf some Nike socksBma de abusiness p-a nc,a sked-ea chers for a dviceDgo-moneyfrom friends2 1.I-ca n be inferred(洋学)f r o m-he pa ssa ge tha t B r e
33、n n a n_ _ _ g 2no support from his pa ren-sBbusy-o do house chocstopped designing beca use of his ey esDenjoy ed bo_h his studya nd business2 2，Which word ca n best describe Brenna n a ccording-o the pa ssa gedA.HonesLB.K i n d.pcrea-ive.0-H2 pfuLs磔8同：好23日.o.内.o.装.o.订.o.线.o 请不要在装订线内答题.o.夕卜.o.装.o.订.
34、o.线.Oo熬o期o太o|r)敝岛go康o o【答案】19.B20.B21.D22.C【解析】这篇短文讲述了一个中学生Brennan在一次参加篮球比赛的时候，产生了创办一个自主设计袜子的公司，他申请贷款开办了公司，并取得了很大的成功19.细节理解题。根据短文第二段的内容 He was attending a high school basketball game.noticed that many kids his age were wearing the same white Nike sport socks.The boy toldhimself that if these white p
35、lain socks were so popular with kids,then some cool customdesigns would surely be an even greater hit.,这一段介绍了 Brennan 在参加 l中学篮球比赛的时候，看到很多像他那么大的孩子们都穿着相同的白色的Nike运动袜，于是他想到自主设计的袜子会更加受到孩子们的欢迎，因此这一段介绍的是Brennan是如何产生了这个商业想法的，故应选B。20.细节理解题。根据短文第三段中 They thought the idea was a little out there,Brennanrecently
36、 told CNN Money,but he kept pushing,and finally received a$3,000 loan to start hiscompany.可知，Brennan的父母并不觉得他的这个想法好，最后他是从CNN Money获得了 3,000美元的贷款，由此可知应选B.21.推理判断题。根据短文最后一段中 Brennan has achieved great success while balancing（平衡）schoolhouse chores and his social life 可知，Brennan 成功地平衡了 他的学业和他的社会生活，由此我们可以
37、知道，他既喜欢他的学业又喜欢他的生意，故应选D。22.主旨大意题。这篇短文讲述了一个中学生Brennan在一次参加篮球比赛的时候，产生了一个想法，即自主设计袜子，还申请贷款开办了公司，取得了很大的成功，从这件事上我们可以看到他是一个很有创造力的孩子，故 C 选项creative有创造力的是最合适的。Honest诚实的；Kind善良的；Helpful有帮助的。点睛：这篇短文给我们讲述了一个色盲男孩是如何创办了一个自主设计袜子的公司的。短文主题明确，结构清晰，比较利于学生们掌握大意。后面的题目设置有细节理解、推理判断和主旨大意题。第 1小题考查我们对文章第二段的理解，根据这一段的内容可知，这里介绍
38、了 Brennan是如何产生了创办一个自主设计袜子的公司这个想法的，故 B 选项是正确的。再如第4 小题，这个题目问的是哪一个词能形容Brennan,这个题目应结合文意来选择，从文章中介绍Brennan作为一个学生，萌发了创办公司的想法，并取得成功这件事我们可以看出creative有创造力的这个词来形容他是最合适的，故选C。Every night in Jinan University in Guangahou,a group of students plays diabolo（空竹）asa crowd watches on in amazement.Chen Zhelun,25,a mala
39、ysian-chinese started the diabolo club,which helps to increase thepopularity of this traditional Chinese game.He is one of many students expressing their interestin the country s cultural heritage（遗产）by starting clubs.The diabolo,which came from China,is popular among Chinese living in Malaysia.“We
40、played diabolo from primary school onward.I thought I could find someone toplay with in China,but only a few students knew about it.So I started a club to developit.says ChenTo Chena surprise,the old game has interested a huge crowd-more than 1,000 students havejoined the club.“It keeps your body st
41、rong and it s fun,“says Chetprefer quieter activities.Every weekend,one classroom in Shenzhen University isalwayscrowded,but it s unusually silent.The members of Laming Calligraphy Club arewriting Chinese characterswith traditional brushesFan Dongling,21,a student in Shenzhen University,says it s a
42、shame that young peopleno longer enjoythe beauty of Chinese characters.Although her club is quiet,Fan says it keeps members healthy,mentally and physicallyStivaChristmas or Valentines Day,but they seldom pay attention to traditional ones,saysKong Yanquan,21,astudent in Guangxi University.As head of
43、the traditional Chinese local operas club,Kong plans to put modern elements（元素）intotraditional culture to get students to join his clubI think it s everyones duty to save and develop china7 s traditional culture among youngpeople,*he says.o岚.o.H.o.堞.o.氐.o.回痴I-g邦口蜉出%IK-磐冰一O等.O.K.O.蝶.O.直.O.试卷第10页，总 23
44、页23.The passage is organized by giving three.A.examples B.tasks C.lessons D.speeches24.The underlined word4T t in Paragraph6 refers to（指代）A.watching diabolo shows B.playing diaboloC.talking about old games D.going to primary school25.It can be learned from the passage that Fan DonglingA.comes from M
45、alaysia B.is good at local operasC.loves quiet activities D.is interested in sports26.Kong Yanquan advises young people toA.practice writing Chinese characters B.celebrate Western festivalsC.pay attention to traditional culture D.make friends with the elders|P迎【答 案】【解 析】这篇短文通过三个具体的事例给我们介绍了几个大学的学生们通过
46、创办俱乐部的形式，宣扬中国传统文化。23.主旨大意题。根据文意和文章结构可知，这篇短文介绍了三所大学里面的学生用开办俱乐部的形式来宣扬中国的传统文化，第一个是暨南大学的空竹俱乐部；第二个是深圳大学的书法俱乐部；还有一个是广西大学的中国地方戏曲俱乐部。因此文章是用举例的形式给我们讲述了大学生们是如何宣扬中国传统文化的，故应选A。0 0 2 4.细节理解题。短文第二段到第六段介绍的是暨南大学的陈哲伦创办了空竹俱乐部,：；这句话也是陈哲伦说的，因此我们可以知道这里的It代指的是抖空竹，故应选B。25.细节理解题。题干中问到的是范冬玲，这个人是在文章的第八段提到的，根据第七段到第九段的内容可知,范冬玲
47、喜欢中国的书法,文章第七段的开头But some prefer quiet玄 M activities指的就是范冬玲的书法俱乐部，所以这是一个安静的活动，故应选C。26.细节理解题。根据短文最后-一 段孔彦全所说的“I think its everyones duty to save anddevelop Chinas traditional culture among young people.he says,可知，他认为每个人都应拯救和发展中国的传统文化，故应选C。点睛：这篇短文通过三个具体的事例给我们介绍了几个大学的学生们通过创办俱乐部的形式，宣扬中国传统文化。短文结构清晰，主题明确，比
48、较容易理解。后面的题目设置以细节理解题为主，答案都可以在原文中找到。例如第2 小题，这个题目是一个指代题，我们应首先在原文找到划线单词I t,结合上下文可知，这是陈哲伦说的话，而他宣扬的是抖空竹这个中国传统运动，因此我们就可以知道It代指的就是playdiabolo,故选B。再如第4 小题，题目中涉及了 KongYanquan这个人名，因此我们就以这个人名为指导，定位到原文相关的地方，在短文的最后三段，尤其是文章的最后一段我们可以知道，他认为拯救和发展中国传统文化是每个年轻人的责任，由此可知应选C。Technology is everywhere.We see it any place we
49、go and,in fact,almost all of us carrysome piece oftechnology with us every time we leave the house.What I always forget,though,is just how useful andpowerful technology can be when we want to help othersThere is not a single room in my house that does not have some electronic devices（设备）lyingaround
50、init.Whenever I am at home,I am almost always using at least one electronic device.If you walked into myliving room on any given day,you would find that,first,I have thetelevision on.At the same time,I usuallyhave my laptop resting on my knee,or I will beusing my mobile phone,Even when ir m not at h