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1、Unit2complexadj.复杂的;难懂的;(语法)复合的派生词:complexitycomplicate adj. 复杂的,复杂化 vt 使复杂化反义词:simple recallvt.vi.记起;回想起re-重复,又 retell, recycle, regainqualificationn.(通过考试或学习课程取得的)资格;学历qualifyvt.vi.(使)具备资格;(使)合格qualified adj. 合格的,有资质的quality n.素质,质量quantity n.数量词块:acquire / gain qualifications, a business qualific
2、ation, have the qualifications to do sth / for sth (= qualify sb to do sth / for sth)ambitionn.追求的目标;夙愿;野心;抱负ambitiousadj.有野心的;有雄心的词块:ambition to do sth / ambition of doing sthadaptationn.适应;改编本adapt v. 适应,改编adapt to adapt fromcomfortn.安慰;令人感到安慰的人或事物;舒服;安逸vt.安慰;抚慰词族:comfort, comfortable, comfortably
3、, discomfort,uncomfortable adj.不舒服的,不安的;不自在的uncomfortably adv. 不舒服的;不自在地tutorn.(英国大学中的)助教;导师;家庭教师citevt.引用;引述participationn.参加;参与participatevi.参加;参与participatein参加;参与=take part inpresentationn.报告;陈述;出示;拿出词块:give a presentation at present 现在;目前present n. 礼物,目前gift n. 礼物,天赋a gifted boy 天才儿童present v.
4、给,赠与 v 呈现,展示present sb sth = give sb sth be present 出席,到场teachers and students present 出席的师生speakup大声点说;明确表态speak out 大声说出outspoken adj. 直言的;坦诚speak v. speech n.feelathome舒服自在;不拘束engagevi.参加;参与(活动)vt.吸引(注意力、兴趣engagement n 订婚,约会,约定engageoneself in(使)从事;参与get/ be engaged in 忙于做.involvev.包含;需要;涉及;影响;(使
5、)参加getinvolvedin参与;卷入;与有关联messengern.送信人;信使来自 messageeditionn.(报纸、杂志)一份;(广播、电视节目)期、一辑:版次editor n. 编辑edit v.编辑cultureshock文化冲击zonen.(有别于周围的)地区;地带;区域comfortzone舒适区;舒适范围overwhelmingadj.无法抗拒的;巨大的;压倒性的overwhelm v. 覆盖;淹没;压倒overwhelmed adj. 不知所措be overwhelmed with 忙着做,被淹没homesicknessn.思乡病;乡愁motivatedadj.积极
6、的;主动的motivationn.动力;积极性;动motivatevt.成为的动机;激发;激励词块:motivate sb to do sthinspire、encouragemotion n 运动;动promote v 促进;晋升emotion n 感情;情绪remote adj 遥远的motor n 发动机;马达advisorn.顾问advise doing sth 建议做某事advise sb to do sth 建议做某事suggest doing sthreasonableadj.有道理的;合情理的reason n 理由 v 推理,推断expectationn.期望;预期;期待exp
7、ect v. 期待expect sb to dobeyond (sbs) expectation(s), live up to sbs expectationapplicantn.申请人apply v. 申请apply for.申请.apply. to.把.运用到.application n. 申请 firmn.公司;商行;事务所adj.结实的;牢固的;坚定的firmly confirm vt. 证实;证明;批准exposuren.接触;体验;暴露;揭露exposevt.使接触;使体验;显露;使暴露于(险境)exposure to exposeto 使显露;暴露get/ be exposed
8、to 被暴露在,接触到insightn.洞察力;眼光departuren.离开;启程;出发department n. 部门;部;处;系depart v. 离开,出发settingn.环境;背景;(小说等的情节背景graspvt.理解;领会;抓紧grasp sb by the collar 抓住某人的衣领get the hang of 熟悉;掌握;理解have a good knowledge of 掌握得好= have a good command of sth master v. 掌握; n.硕士,大师dramaticadj.巨大的;突然的;急剧的;喜剧(般)的dramatically dr
9、ama n. 戏剧expensen.费用;花费;开销at the expense of 以为代价expensive adj. 昂贵的costanarmandaleg(使)花一大笔钱tremendousadj.巨大的;极大的tremendously advenormous 巨大的,极大的numerous 众多的,许多的huge庞大的,极大的 vast 巨大的,广大的immense 极大的,巨大的,极好的behavevt.表现vi.vt.表现得体;有礼貌 behaviour (=behavior) 行为;举止;习性good behaviour / bad behaviour(1)behave we
10、ll/badly to/towards sb.对待某人好/差behave oneself 守规矩;表现得体(2)wellbehaved 表现好的badlybehaved 表现差的(3)behaviour n. 举止;行为surroundingsn.pl.环境;周围的事物surroundingadj.周围的;附近的matureadj.成熟的ripe 庄稼成熟depresseda沮丧的:;意志消沉的depressvt.使沮丧;使忧愁depression n 抑郁,沮丧,萧条frustrated /disappointedboomvin.迅速发展;繁荣baby boom 生育儿童繁盛时期streng
11、thenvi.vt.加强;增强;巩固strong strength strengthen 加强long length lengthen 加长enrich vt. 使富裕;充实;改善en-使能够 enable v. -en 使得 wide widen denyvt.否认;否定;拒绝reject vt. 拒绝;不接受;抛弃rejection n.turn down 拒绝refuse v. 拒绝 refuse to dothere is no denying that 不可否认. reject/deny doing sthoptimisticadj.乐观的pessimistic adj. 悲观(主义
12、)的optimism 乐观主义pessimism 悲观主义gainvt.获得;赢得;取得;增加n.好处;增加regain vt. 重新获得bargain vt 讨价还价gain confidence / weight, no pains, no gains 不劳无获perspectiven.(思考问题的)角度;观点from my perspective 在我看来perspective n. 透视画法;透视图;观点competencen.能力;胜任;本领competentadj.有能力的;称职的envoyn.使者;使节;代表cooperatevi合作;协作;配合cooperation n. 合作
13、;协作operate 手术 vi. 操作 vtoperate on sb 对某人做手术do an operation on sbanglen.角;角度;立场rect-四rectangle n. 矩形;长方形 rectangular adj. 长方形的;矩形的tri-三triangle 三角形triangle n. 三角形;三角形物体angel 天使outlookn.前景;可能性;观点beltn.腰带;地带 safety belt 安全带initiativen.倡议;新方案sincerelyad真诚地;诚实地sincere adj. budgetn.预算sidewith站在的一边logicala
14、dj.合乎逻辑的;合情合理的 logically adv.logic 逻辑asfarasknow据我所知asfarasIamconcerned就我而言;依我看来insummary总的来说;总之all in all 总而言之in a word = in all = in conclusion generallyspeaking一般来说in generaloutcomen.结果;效果overcome v. 克服income n.收入shortcoming 缺点Rome罗马(意大利首都);(史)罗马城;罗马帝国Roman n. (古)罗马人adj. (古)罗马的When in Rome, do as the Romans do.入乡随俗。theBeltandRoadInitiative“一带一路”倡议学科网(北京)股份有限公司