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1、Welcome to our class！Doyouknowthemeaningoftheunderlinedword?1.Itissurprising.2.Theresultisdisappointing.3.Theresultismiraculous.Task-basedReadingHowtoparaphraseawordandhowtounderstandasentenceWhatshouldwepayattentionto,whenwewanttoparaphraseaword?词性形式字数AndIlltellyouanotherfunnything:youcanelectronic
2、allyeliminateallkindsofnoisefromthesignal,butyoucantremovenaturalnoisecausedbythunderandlightning,rainstorms,orsnowstorms.Whatsthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“eliminate”?(Nomorethan3words)eliminate(v.)/Getridof.Remove同同义义、近、近义义 (一一)AlmosteverybodyinAmericawillspendapartofhisorherlifebehindashoppingcar
3、t(购物手推车).Theywill,inalifetime,pushthechrome-platedcontraptionsmanymiles.Butfewwillknoworeventhinktoaskwhoitwasthatinventedthem.(Nomorethan 3words)(09年天津)chrome-platedcontraptions(n.)Shoppingcarts.同同义义、近、近义义（二）（二）Londonwasthefirstcitywheretramsappeared,butnowitisoneofthebiggestcitiesintheworldwhereth
4、erearenotrams.ThelasttramdissolvedinthestreetsofLondonmanyyearsago.(1word)dissolved(v.)Disappeared.but 反反义义、对对比比（一）（一）Interestingly,lonelinessonlymakesthinwomenhungrier.However,ithasnoeffectontheappetiteofthosewhoarecorpulent.(1word)反反义义、对对比（二）比（二）howevercorpulent(adj.)Fat/Overweight.Ifeltconfidentt
5、hattheinterviewwouldbeabreeze becauseIknewmanypeopleinthearea.(nomorethan3words)Veryeasything.breeze(n.)because因果关系（一）因果关系（一）/SuccessByourthirdnightwedidcomplaintothemanagement.Sothemanagerwasquicktomeetwithusandcrackalltheproblems.(1word)Solvecrack(v.)So/Settle/Handle.因果关系（二）因果关系（二）破折号破折号in other w
6、ords orfor examplerefer toThat is to sayrather thanbut,whiledespiteon the contraryunlikethus becauseso thatsincefor 同义近义同义近义 反义对比反义对比 因果关系因果关系Signal wordsWecanalsoparaphrasewiththecluesWordformationMeaningofsentenceWordformationprefixprefixmeaningexampleil-,ir-,im-,un-,dis-,non-不illegal,irregular,im
7、possible,unlucky,disavantage,nonpublicmis-错误misunderstandmini-小minibustrans-变化transplantover-过度overworkWordformationsuffixsuffixmeaningexample-able能的readable-ful有careful-less无，不careless-en使变成shorten-er/or人inventor-dom,-ship,-hood,-ment性质，状态freedom,hardshipneighborhood,managementWordformationexercise
8、1 “Iwasastudentwhowentonalternativebreaktripsandhadmylifetotallytransformedbythatexperience,”shesaid.“Everyyear,wemeetmanystudentswhohaveattendedtheProgram.Youcanseechangesintheirlifethatareconnectedwiththeiralternativebreakexperiences.(1word)（11年天津）transformed(v.)Changed.Cuddlesisclearlynoordinaryf
9、amilypet.Itisatwo-foot-highminiaturehorseandservesastheguidingeyesofShaw,whoisblind.Hecouldntbeartopartwithadog,thenShawheardofaprogramaboutthetinyguidehorses.(1word)（10年天津）Wordformationexercise2miniature(adj.)Tiny/Little/Small.2015年天津市高考英语阅读表达新题型Today,at96,mygrandfatherisstillonthatlongroad,climbin
10、g.Howdoyouunderstandtheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraph?(nomorethan10words)mygrandfatherisstillonthatlongroad,climbing.Mygrandfatherisstillbusydoingmeaningfulthings.Meaningofsentence（一）（一）Iwanderedthestreets,withoutadestinationinmind.Myheartwasfrozenonthishotsummernight.(nomorethan15words)Meanin
11、gofsentence（二）（二）Myheartwasfrozenonthishotsummernight.Theauthorwascompletelydisappointedwithhisfatherbecauseoflackingintheircommunication.GametimeDCABEFAbrilliantathlete,shewaswell-conditionedforspendinglongperiodsoftimeinthewater.Asalong-distanceswimmer,shewouldcompeteagainstherselfandtheobstaclesp
12、resentedbydistance,danger,cold,andexhaustion.(1word)（12年天津）obstacles(n.)Difficulties/Problems/Troubles/Challenges.ExerciseACongratulationstoyou！Youcanget2scoresdirectly.（恭喜你，直接得2分）ExerciseBIfyoucantsleepatnight,thenitmightbeworthchangingwhatyouhavefordinner.Scientistshavefoundthateatingricecanleadto
13、adeepslumber,whilenoodlescanactuallymakeitmoredifficulttosleep.(1word)ExerciseCslumber(n.)Sleep.Sincethereisnopublictransportationavailable,the56-year-oldcoversthedistancewalkinganeffortthattakeshimmorethanfivehours.Whenworkisdoneat10pm,Robertsonwalksbackhishome.Bythetimehegetshome,itisalmost4am.Hav
14、ingabigfamilytosustain,hehasbeenunabletosaveenoughtopayforacar.(1word)ExerciseDsustain(v.)Support/Raise.PTO(PersonalTimeOff)issomethingmywifeandIcreatedafterhavingkids.Welearnedthatafulllifecanleavelittletimeforpersonalrest,reflection,hangingoutwithfriends,orjustbeing“off”.Spendenoughtime.MytypicalP
15、TOlastsacoupleofhoursorlonger.SometimesitmightbehalfthedaydependingonwhatImdoing.Thegoalistoletyourshouldersdrop.(nomorethan20words)ExerciseEThegoalistoletyourselffeelrelaxed.AfriendandIwerehavinglunchandIaskedabouthersonwhowasgettingprofessionalhelpforsomebehavioralproblemshewashaving.Ourconversati
16、onwentlikethis:“Theresagoodchangeinhisattitude.Hesstayingoutoftrouble,butImjustwaitingfortheothershoetodrop.”Shesaid,“Itshardtotrusthimyet.Heisdoingthingsthathesneverdonebefore,whichisgreat.ButIstillneedtosupervise(监督)himjustincase.”Ijustsmiledandtoldher,“Youreagreatmom.However,ifyoukeepwaitingforth
17、eothershoetodrop,itwill!”(nomorethan15words)ExerciseFIfyoukeepwaitingforkidstomakemistakes,theywillmakemistakes.miraculous(adj.)Surprising/Amazing.3.IdidntexpectthatIcouldpassthedrivingtest.However,theresultismiraculous.(1word)1.Itissurprising.2.Theresultisdisappointing.3.Theresultismiraculous.Doyouknowthemeaningoftheunderlinedword?Homework1.熟记词义猜测和句意理解要领；2.考点规范练17阅读表达；3.考点规范练20阅读表达。Thank you!