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1、 2019年甘肃省白银市中考英语真题及答案（试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟）听力部分（20分）I. 听力理解（分4小节，共20 小题；每小题1分，满分20 分）第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容或语境相关的信息。每个句子读两遍。1.2. 3. A.Right B.Left C.Straight4. A.Kiss B.Bow C.Shake hands5. A.My family had a picnic last Sunday.B.My family doesnt like having a picnic.C.My family will go for a picnic next weeke
2、nd.第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。6. A.I have a bad cold. B.Im from the USA. C.I love science.7. A.In 2019. B.Since seven oclock. C.Every day.8. A.Happy birthday! B.Sounds good. C.What a pity!9. A.My pleasure. B.No,you neednt C.I dont agree.10. A.She is very nice. B.She hates English. C.She has a dog.第三节：
3、听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。11. Why does the boy like rock music?A.Because its popular. B.Because its relaxing. C.Because its exciting12. Who is the most serious person in Jasons family? A.Jason. B.Jason s brother. C. Jason s father.13. Whats the population of France? A.67,190,000 B.76,109,000 C.6
4、7,090,00014. What does Frank mean?A. He hasnt watched the movie.B. He doesnt like the movie at all.C. He knows a lot about the movie.15. How does the boy usually go to school?A. By car B.By bus C.On foot.第四节：听短文，根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。16. What is the passage mainly about?A.Franks hometown B.Frank
5、s school C.Franks hobbies.17. How many floors does Fanks house have? A.1 B.2 C.318. Where do Frank live?A.In a big city. B.Beside the sea C.On a fram.19. Who usually drives Frank to do the shopping? A.Franks father B.Franks mother C. Franks elder brother20. Which of the following is TRUE? A.There ar
6、e about 200 families in the town.B.There are buses to the town center 3 times a week.C.People there are friendly and know each other.笔试部分（100分）.语法与情景对话（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20 分）阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。1. Lily practices playing_piano after school every day.A.a B.an C./ D.the2. -Here is my family_.We t
7、ook it last year. -What a happy family!A.member B.name C.photo D.house3. Sunnys uncle is a teacher._enjoys staying with kids.A.He B.She C.It D.I4. Sam is 11 years old.Peter is 16 years old.Peter is 5 years_than Sam.A.older B.shorter C.newer D.longer5. I wonder_Tom had a good time having a picnic yes
8、terday.A.that B.if C.what D.which6. September is the _month of a year.A.seventh B.eighth C.ninth D.tenth7. -Can I borrow your new comic books? -_.Here they are.A.Whats up? B.What a pity! C.Sure. D.Thank you.8. Dont forget to_the lights when they are not in use!A.turn over B.turn off C.turn up D.turn
9、 on9. -Hello,may I speak to Daisy? -Hi!_.A.This is Daisy speaking. B.She is Daisy.C.What is Daisy. D.That is Daisy.10. I could_control my feelings at the moment.The movie reminds me of my childhood.A.really B.nearly C.slowly D.hardly11. -_. -At least three times. A.How much do you pay for Treasure I
10、sland?B.How often have you read Treasure Island?C.How long does it take you to finish reading Treasure Island?D.How many times have you read Treasure Island?12.-Whose cap is this?Is it Cindys ? -It_be hers.Dontyouremembersheevendidntcometotheparty?A.cant B.might C.maynot D.must12. I prefermusic_has
11、great lyrics. A.who B.whose C.that D./14.AbabysfirstmonthbirthdayisaspecialeventinChina and_withaspecial Party.A.celebrates B.iscelebrated C.wascelebrated D.willcelebrate15. _it rained a lot,we enjoyed ourholiday.A.Although B.Because C.Unless D.However16. Fatherwassobusywithhisworkthathehad_timetore
12、adthenewspaper.A.some B.little C.much D.abitof17. Im going out.Illbeback_anhour.A.at B.on C.in D.from18. _usefultheinformationyouveprovidedis!A.Whata B.What C.Whatan D.How19. Whichofthefollowing is a traffic sign?20. WhatisthesentencepatternofIloveEnglish.?A.S+V B.S+V+O C.S+V+P D.S+V+O+OC.完形填空(共15小题
13、;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 LucyandMattsmumisadoctor.Thechildrenandtheirdadwere_1_last Monday evening.Mum_2_andsaid,I_3_dosomemoreworkhereatthehospital.AskDad_4_yourdinner.Ohno!saidMatt,Dad_5_cook!Thefamily_6_somefoodinthekitchencupboards.Theyfoundsomeonion,potatos and_7_.Whatca
14、nwemakewiththese?askedMatt.Imvery_8_!IthinkIcould eat a horse!ThenLucysaid,Iknow!Wecanmake_9_.Mattwas nothappy.Hesaid I dont likesoup.Iwantpastaandmeatballs!Sorry,Matt,Dadsaid.Wehaventgotany pasta or meatballs.We_10_havethesevegetablestoeatfordinner.LucyandDadmadethesoup.Thenthe_11_ofthemsatdownands
15、tartedeating.Lucy askedMatt,So,_12_doyouthink?Itsfantastic!I_13_it!Mattanswered.CanIhave_14_bowlofsoup,please?_15_theyalllaughed.Whatanablecook Dad is!( )1.A.athome B.inazoo C.onafarm D.inarestaurant( )2.A.phoned B.came C.arrived D.left( )3.A.hadto B.haveto C.didnthaveto D.donthave to( )4.A.toeat B.
16、tobuy C.tomake D.tofinish( )5.A.wont B.mustnt C.neednt D.cant( )6.A.lookfor B.looked for C.islookingfor D.havelooked( )7.A.apples B.meat C.carrots D.fish( )8.A.tired Bexcited C.sad D.hungry( )9.A.soup B.salad C.meatballs D.hamburgers( )10.A.hardly B.only C.still D.even( )11.A.two B.three C.four D.fi
17、ve( )12.A.what B.how C. why D.when( )13.A.dontcareaboutB.hate C.love D.cant stand( )14.A.other Btheother C.others D.another( )15.A.Or B.But C.And D.BecauseIV、阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分阅读以下字典中的词条、根据其内容判断其后各个小题正、误。正确的选A,错误的选B。1.The word accept is a verb.2.dormitorymeans a big building at a university wher
18、e students livein British English.3. A teaching assistant is a person who teaches you most of the knowledge about a subject4. The opposite of upwords is downwards.5. We can get the word spelling,parts of speech,pronunciation,meaning and some sentences in the dictionary. B阅读诗歌，根据其内容回答其后各个小题CloudsOnab
19、eautifulspringafternoonIrelaxandliedownOnthesoftgreengrassBreathinginthefreshsmellthatIcanfeelall aroundWordBank :breathe v. 呼吸fluffy adj. 松软的cotton candy 棉花糖castle n. 城堡marshmallowbricks棉花软糖似的砖块pillow n. 枕头My attentionistakenuptotheclouds. Forupthereinthebrightbluesky Isafluffywhiteworldofcotton on
20、candyanimals Andcastlesbuiltwithmarshmallowbricks. ButImustbecreativeandtakethetime Tobringthisworldintofocus SoItakeabreath Andsquintmyeyesjustalittlebit. AndbeforeIknowittheretheyareAbigbear Softasapillow,quietlycurlsup tosleep Asatiny,cottonballmouse Jumpsoutfromalionshouse Whatatreattospendmyaft
21、ernoon Withthesenewlyfoundfriendsmovingby!6.Whenisthespeakerwatchingcloudsinthepoem? AInthemorning B.Atnoon C.Intheafternoon D.Atnight7.Thespeakerinthepoemis_. A.onhisbed B.onthegrass C.onthestreet D.onthebeach8.Whichwordbestdescribesthespeakerinthepoem? A.Busy. B.Tired. C.Peaceful. D.Bored9.Theunde
22、rlinedpartsquintmyeyesjustalittlebitinthepoemprobablymeans_. A.closemyeyesalittlebitandtrytoseethingsclearly B.openmyeyeswidely C.shutmyeyestoavoidseeingsomethingunpleasant D.makemyeyesfulloftears10.Thewriterwrotethispoemto_. A.showthereaderswheretowatchclouds B.teachthereadersaboutcloudshapes C.exp
23、laintothereadershowcloudscanchange D.tellthereadersabouthiscloudwatchingV.口语交际(共5空;毎空1分，满分5分)阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合理(其中有两项为多余选项)(Mr.Smithisgivingaclass,SuddenlysomebottlesdropoutofNancys desk,Sisfor Mr.Smith;N is for Nancy)A.Thats an interesting idea.B.No,I havent startedyet.C.Someof
24、mybottlesdroppedonto the floorD.Yes,Ivemadetwo.E.Why do you collect those bottles?F.Thatwouldbe impossible.G.ThanksforyouradviceS:Whatsthenoisethere? N:Sorry,MrSmith._1_.S:(Walkingovertotakealook.)Wow,somanybottles!N:Imcollectingwastebottles.S:_2_N:BecauseIwanttomakesomevasesforourclassoutofthemS:_3
25、_Youcanputabigpaperboxatthebackofour classroom.Then we all can help you collect the bottles.N:_4_. S:Haveyoualreadymadesomevases?N:_5_ButIhaventfinishedpaintingthemyet.S:Canyoushowthemto usnextweek?N:Noproblem.IthinkIcanfinishthemtonightandIllbringthemheretomorrow.VI.词汇考查(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)根据句意，用括号内
26、所给单词的适当形式填空1.Therearemany_(sheep) eatingonthehill.2.My18-year-oldelderbrothercantakegoodcareof_(he).3.Steveisthe_(tall) studentinourclass.4.Iusuallyhavefastfood_(one)aweek.5.Davidasksthevolleyballstar,CindySmith,abouther_(eat)habits.6.Shetried_(hard) thistermthanbefore7.Smoking_(notallow) inpublic.8
27、.Ourgeographyteachertoldusthemoon_(circle) theearthevery28days.9.Iliketeacherswho_(be) alwaysfriendly,helpfulandfairtoeachstudent.10.Wouldyoulikesomething_(drink)?VII.任务型完形填空(共10空;每空1分，满分10分)用方框中所给单词成短语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词或短语限用一次。come, fun, visit, hardly, yourself, not, fall off, advice, from, i
28、mportantDearMolly,Ijustgotyourletterwiththepictureofyouridingyourbike.Fromthesmileonyourface,Icantellhowmuch_1_yourehaving.Istillremember whenyoucould_2_rideatricycle(儿童三轮自行车).Youre_3_alongway!Nowheressome_4_.Imsureyoureagoodrider.Butyouwill_5_thatbikenow andthen,Sopleaseget_6_ahelmet.Weariteverytim
29、eyouride.Ahelmetwillhelp protectyou_7_aheadinjury.Wearingahelmetwhenyourideabikeisas_8_aswearing yourseatbeltwhenyourideinacar!No,Im_9_tryingtobeabossyknow-it-all.Ijustdontwantabadfalltowipethat smileoffyourface.Whenyoucome_10_thissummer,bringyourbikeandyourhelmet.Well take some great rides together
30、!Yourcousin, VeraVIII.根据所给汉语提示完成句子(共5小题;每空1分，满分10分)1.保持健康对每个人而言都很重要。Its very important for everyone to _ _.2.丝绸之路是中西文化间的桥梁。The Silk Road is a bridge of cultures_East_West.3.自我开始学英语以来，我结识了很多外国朋友。I have made many foreign friends_ I _learning English.4.生活充满了意料以外的事情。Life is_ _the unexpected.5.知识源于质疑。Knowledge _ _questioning.IX.书面表达(满分10分)我们生活学习在美丽的甘肃。假设你所在的学校正在组织一个“让世界了解甘肃、让甘走向世界的活动，请根据以下思导图的提示，以 The Introduction of Gansu Province为题，写一篇介绍甘肃的英语短文。要求:1.文中需包含思维导图中的主要内容;2.句子及篇章结构准确、连贯，书写规范;3.可做适量拓展;4.词数:80词左右。(标题需抄写在答题卡对应作答区域，不计入总词数)参考答案听力材料：