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1、2020年辽宁省朝阳市中考英语真题及答案（考试时间 120 分钟试卷满分 100 分）第卷 （选择题）. 单项选择 （本题共 15 分， 每小题 1 分）从各题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. Have you received Marys_for her birthday party?Yes. I received it yesterday.A.invitationB. inventionC. InstructionD. introduction2. She closed the door_because she didnt want to wa
2、ke up her grandma.A. angrilyB. loudlyC. clearlyD. quietly3. Jack, do you want to watch a talent show or a sports show tonight?-_I plan to watch a game show.A.EitherB.NoneC. BothD. Neither4. China is over 5,000 years old. Its one of_countries in the world.Yes. It has a much_history than the US.A.old;
3、 longB. the oldest; longerC. older; longerD. older; the longest5. How old is your daughter, Mr Brown?-_We had a special party for her_birthday last Friday.A.Twelve; twelfthB. Twelfth; twelveC. Twelve; twelveD. Twelfth; twelfth6. My parents often go to the movies_Saturday evenings.A. inB. atC. onD. b
4、y7. You mustnt drive a car_you get a drivers license.A. unlessB. whileC. sinceD. after8. Linda, I called you at nine last night, but you didnt pick up.Sorry, I_a shower at that time.A.tookB. was takingC. is takingD. have taken9. If it_tomorrow, we _the sports meeting.A. will rain; put awayB. will ra
5、in; put offC. rains; will put awayD. rains; will put off10. A new high-speed railway station in our city next year.A. will be completedB. completes（）16. A. heard from17. A. cut upB. taken care ofB. cut downC. heard ofC. cut outD. run out ofD. cut offD. How a（）18. A. WithoutB. WithC. FromD. For（）19.
6、A. improveB. bringC. hideD. lend（）20. A. endangeredB. embarrassedC. excitedD. interested（）21. A. BecauseB. IfC. ButD. When（）22. A. photosB. numbersC. namesD. tasks（）23. A. to stopB. to comeC. to giveD. to growC. is completedD. will complete11. fine weather it is! Lets go to the park.A. WhatB. HowC.
7、What a D. How a12. What kind of movies do you prefer?I prefer movies me something to think about.A. that givesB. which givesC. who giveD. which give13. Could you hang out with me, Kate?Sorry, I_. I have to do my homework.A. couldntB. needntC. cantD. shouldnt14. What did the headmaster ask you after
8、the meeting?He asked me_.A. what I do for the project last weekB. if can I finish the work on timeC. how did I deal with the problemD. why I was late for the meeting15. I think students can have mobile phones to help with their studies._. They often use them to play games.A. I think soB. I dont agre
9、eC. No problemD. Thats a good idea. 完形填空 （本题共 10 分， 每小题 1 分）阅读下面短文， 然后从各题所给的四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。We know that more and more animals are in danger now. Many people have 16._shark fin soup. This famous and expensive dish is especially popular in southern China. But do you realize that youre killing a
10、 whole shark each time you enjoy a bowl of shark fin soup?When people catch sharks, they 17._their fins and throw the sharks back into the ocean. This is not only cruel, but also harmful to the environment. 18._a fin, a shark can no longer swim and slowly dies. Sharks are at the top of the food chai
11、n in the oceans ecosystem. If their numbers drop too low, it will 19._ danger to all ocean life. Many believe that sharks can never be 20._because they are the strongest in their food chain. 21._in fact, around 70 million sharks are caught and traded in this industry every year. The22._of some kinds
12、 of sharks have fallen by over 90 percent in the last 20 to 30 years.Environmental protection groups around the world are teaching the public about “finning”. They have even asked governments to develop laws23._the sale of shark fins. So far, no scientific studies have shown that shark fins are 24._
13、for health, so why eat them? Help25._the sharks. Its our duty to protect animals.16. A. heard from B. taken care of C. heard of D. run out of17. A. cut up B. cut down C. cut outD. cut off18. A. Without B. With C. From D. For19. A. improve B. bring C. hide D. lend20. A. endangered B. embarrassedC. ex
14、citedD. interested21. A. Because B. If C. But D. When22. A. photos B. numbers C. names D. tasks23. A. to stop B. to come C. to giveD. to grow24. A. bad B. harmful C. polite D. good25. A. buy B. sell C. save D. catch. 阅读理解 （本题共 20 分， 每小题 1 分）阅读下列短文， 从每题 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中， 选出最佳选项。APayment waysApp earni
15、ng timeDec. 12, 2004Sep. 9, 2005Aug. 8, 2003Jan. 12, 2011CompaniesTaobaoTencentYeepayTencentDescriptionA transfer （中转） station, a third account （账户）between sellers and buyersBuyers money goes directly to the sellersWaysThrough computers or mobile phonesMobile phones26. According to the form above, w
16、e can know some information about _.A. online shoppingB. payment waysC. online storesD. the uses of Internet27. _are from the same payment service company.A. Yeepay and Wechat payB. Tenpay and Wechat payC. Alipay and TenpayD. Tenpay and Yeepay28. Which payment way appeared earliest?A. Alipay.B. Tenp
17、ay.C. Yeepay.D. Wechat pay.29. When you buy something on Taobao, the money you pay first goes to _.A.the buyers bank directlyB. the sellers mobile phone or his computerC. the seller directlyD. a third account between sellers and buyers30. We can use _to pay for online shopping on the computer.A. the
18、 other three ways except AlipayB. the other three ways except YeepayC. the other three ways except Wechat payD. all the methods in the formBA man asked a master, “Master, how can I create a miracle （奇迹）?” The master replied, “Work seriously, hard and insistently and you will create a mir 鄄acle.” The
19、n the man asked, “Why?” The master replied, “Now burn and cook for me, and when you finish it, Ill tell you why.”Then he began to cook for the master. Half an hour later, the rice was cooked. The master asked, “How did you cook the meal?” The man answered, “ I kept adding wood and fire, and then the
20、 meal was cooked naturally.” The master said, “When you began to cook, it was raw （ 生的） rice, so you kept adding wood and fire repeatedly, and the raw rice was cooked. Isnt it a miracle?”The man understood suddenly and said, “ It isnt mysterious to create a miracle.” Work seriously, hard and insiste
21、ntly and a miracle will appear naturally.31. What did the man want to create?A. An interest. B. A machine.C. A miracle.D. A dream.32. Who did the man cook the meal for?A. Himself.B. His family.C. His friend.D. The master.33. How long did the man spend cooking?A. Twenty minutes.B. Thirty minutes.C. F
22、orty minutes.D. Fifty minutes.34. Did the man get the answer to his question at last?A. Yes, he did.B. No, he didnt.C. I dont know.D. Im not sure.35. Whats the best title for the passage?A. How to Cook a MealB. The Story of Raw RiceC. The Importance of Creating MiraclesD. The Secret of Creating Mira
23、clesCConfidence is very important in our daily life. It can help you to develop a healthy attitude （态度）. A study shows that the people who are more confident are much happier. They can have more chances to make themselves successful.But how to be more confident? Have are some suggestions:Speak loud.
24、 When you are not confident, you cant do well what you want to do. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak loud enough so that people can hear you clearly. The high voice can help you become more confident.Play sports. Physical exercise makes you tired but com
25、pletely relaxed. A strong body helps you be full of confidence.Encourage yourself. Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well. Did you finish your homework? Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh? Give yourself praise for the good things you h
26、ave done. This is the best way to encourage yourself.Pick up a hobby. If you like singing, sing as much as you can. In some ways, a hobby can make you outstanding. And it will make you happy and confident.36. How many suggestions are mentioned in the passage?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.37. Accor
27、ding to the passage, we know that the people who are have more chances to make themselves successful.A. richB. lazyC. busyD. confident38. Whats the best way to encourage yourself?A. Give yourself praise for the good things you have done.B. Write down a list of things you did during the day.C. Finish
28、 your homework.D. Tell a joke to make others laugh.39. What does the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refer to?A. A song.B. A way.C. A hobby.D. A friend.40. The passage is mainly about_.A. happinessB. independenceC. health D. confidenceDThe Internet, mobile phones and iPads are part of our
29、 lives now. Technology is greatly affecting （ 影 响 ） all ways of our lives, from the ways we work to the ways we play. And it even causes a number of social problems.We have had lots of technology and it has changed our lives a lot. There is no doubt that humans will continue to use more and more tec
30、hnology. Here are some examples of modern technology that will change our ideas and will affect our lives greatly.Global Positioning System （GPS）Its a system that uses radio signals from satellites （ 卫星） to show exact information. It tells you where the user is on the earth in all weather conditions
31、.Its made up of three parts: satellites, control equipment （设备） on land and receivers.Space TechnologyRussian and American scientists have worked together for the InternationalSpace Station （ ISS） for a long time. They hope the ISS will provide a long-lasting lab. Such a lab will bring humans limitl
32、ess （ 无限的） advantages. Its even hoped that one day space technology will take humans to their new houses in space.Underwater RobotHercules is a kind of underwater robot with some high-technology equipment. It will be used to search for ancient ships which were destroyed into the deep sea during jour
33、ney long ago.The world is changing so quickly that its hard for us to catch up with all the new inventions because they seem to come out every month. Its important for us to learn about new technology and the role that it plays in our lives. Sowe should be willing to accept modern technology, or we
34、will fall behind the times.41._can tell you where the user is on the earth exactly.A. SatellitesB. ReceiversC. Global Positioning SystemD. Underwater Robot42. How many parts is GPS made up of?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.43. According to the passage, which is NOT true about the ISS?A. It has carr
35、ied people to other planets.B. It will provide a long-lasting lab for us.C. Russian and American scientists are working for it.D. Humans will get a lot of advantages from it.44. Hercules will be used to_.A. save lives in the seaB. take pictures in the seaC. repair the broken shipsD. search for the a
36、ncient ships in the sea45. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To help us study some mobile phones.B. To tell us technology is changing the world.C. To help solve the problems that technology causes.D. To tell us technology cant affect our lives. 情景交际 （本题共 5 分， 每小题 1 分）从方框内所给的选项中选择恰当的选项完成对话。（选项中有两
37、项为多余选项）A: Excuse me. 46._B: Yes, Im a student there. Im going to school now. You can follow me.A: Thank you. Im new in your school. My name is Tom, from America.May I have your name?B: Wang Wei. 47._A: Well, I like doing things by myself. However, I am lucky today. You are so helpful. Thank you!B: 4
38、8. _We are schoolmates now. Could you please help me with my English?A: Certainly. Im weak in Chinese. You can teach me Chinese.B: Sure! Lets help each other. A: 49._B: By the way, how do you like Chinese traditional music? A: Very much! Erhu, dizi and pipa sound really wonderful.B: Ive got two tick
39、ets to a Chinese traditional music concert at the Capital Stadium tomorrow. 50._A: Id love to. I cant wait to enjoy it.B: Haha, Im sure you must be interested in it.A. Could you tell me the way to No. 11 Middle School?B. Its a pleasure.C. Would you like to go with me?D. Is it far from here?E. Why do
40、nt your parents send you to school for the first time?F. Good idea第卷 （非选择题）. 补全对话 （本题共 5 分， 每小题 1 分）在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语 （话语可以是句子、 短语或词），使对话完整。A: Good morning, Granny. 51._?B: Oh, boy. Its difficult for me to breathe. A: 52._?B: I have been like this since last week. A: 53._?B: No, I havent seen a docto
41、r. The chemical factory produces terrible gas.It makes my chest hurt.A: 54._. Pollution causes too many problems. I think I should write to the newspaper about these problems.B: You are a good boy. 55._. A: Youre welcome. 短文填空 （本题共 5 分， 每小题 1 分）阅读短文， 用所给词的适当形式填空， 每空一词， 每词限用一次， 使短文完整、 正确。 （方框中有两词是多余选
42、项）doubtinustakeadviseatvalueThere are plenty of things we can do to help people around us. For example,if we find our friends 56._trouble, we can give them some 57._, if our neighbor is busy working in the garden, lets give him a hand; if we see an old man on a crowded bus, we should ask him 58._our
43、 seat. Actually, when we help others, were helping 59._. Sometimes we can even make friends and get 60._experiences by helping others. It makes us feel happy because we know we are doing something right. 任务型阅读 （本题共 15 分）A阅读短文并回答问题 （每小题 2 分， 共 10 分）“May we all be blessed with longevity. Though miles
44、apart, we are still able to share the beauty of the moon together （ 但愿人长久， 千里共婵娟）.” wrote Su Shi, a poet during the Song Dynasty, in his well-known poem to his younger brother Su Zhe. The moon is at its brightest on the 15th day of the eighth month of the lunar calendar （阴历）. On this day, people cel
45、ebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival.In ancient China, that day was a harvest （ 收 获 ） festival because crops were harvested during that period.Just like Thanksgiving in western countries, families also try to get together for the Mid-Autumn Festival in China. Usually, no matter how far away or how busy they are, people will try to return home for the celebration.The Mid-Autumn Festival has its own special food just as other traditional Chinese holidays. People eat mooncakes with fillin