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1、2020江苏省镇江市中考英语真题及答案（满分90分，考试时间100分钟）一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. China sent up the final satellite of Beidou Navigation satellite System（北斗卫星导航系统）from Xichang Satellite Center _ June 23, 2020.A.at B. in C. to D. on2. Peng Min finally became the winner of _ season of CCTVsC
2、hinese Poetry Conference.A. five B. fifth C. the fifth D. fifths3. My parents gave red packets to my cousin every Spring Festival _ she got a job, because she said she was able to make money.A. after B. when C. until D. since4. I am proud that our Chinese survey team _ successfully remeasure Qomolan
3、gma(再测珠穆朗玛峰)，the worlds highest peak.A. must B. can C. may D. should5. Have you asked _ about the case? No, except Bob.A. everybody B. anybody C. nobody D. somebody6. Hi, Daniel. You didnt attend the chess class last night. Oh, I _ my sons model plane.A. am repairing B. repair C. have repaired D. wa
4、s repairing7. All my family members think people should_ doctors and nurses for their contributions.A. promise B. praise C. present D. prepare8. It is reported that the Tokyo 2020 Olympics _ no later than summer 2021.A. is held B. will be held C. will hold D. hold9. My English teacher is a _ lady an
5、d she often corrects my pronunciation again and again.A. patient B. creative C. modest D. curious10. A lot of museums in China are worth _. If you have time, you can choose to go.A. visited B. visiting C. to visit D. visit11. Which of the following sentences is a fact?A. Beijing is the capital of Ch
6、ina.B. The new park looks beautiful.C. Some subjects are difficult.D. I think my pet dog is very cute.12.Ilove this city, _ in the spring, even though I was not born here.A. certainly B. nearly C. especially D. properly13.Mum, I want to watch the news about our school. Change the channel, please!Wha
7、t a pity! It is eightoclock now. It _ for a while.A. has been over B. was over C. has finished D. finished14. Amy,Im sorry. I mistook your book for mine and took it home. _ Bring it to school tomorrow.A.Im sorry to hear that.B. Thank you.C. With pleasure.D. Never mind.15. There will be a film about
8、the traditional Chinese musical instruments. That sounds cool. Could you please tell me _?A. that you will see it B. how much is the ticketC. when it will be shown D. where it was shown shown二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Thirty years ago, I fell in love with a d
9、og called Cookie.16it was hard for me to add another mouth to feed, I never gave it a second thought.Cookie could quickly17seeing my bags spread across the bed with my leaving on a trip. She was also good at showing unhappiness with her tail, trying to make me18.When I came back home and wrote my st
10、ories, she19sat next to my desk and we could have conversations about where Id been and what Id seen. We20each other as only animals and those who love them can. I often read to her what Id written. If she turned away to start cleaning a paw, I knew I had to improve my story.21, she didnt understand
11、 what I was really writing. But this kind of communication with her was my22of pushing a story to a higher level.She inspired(激发) me to make up many stories and became my partner in my travels. In this way, we travelled together. Some readers may think it23to have such a relationship, but dog owners
12、 like me will know its true and understand.Today I am still a travel writer. My heart is broken because my friend Cookie left me forever. Like many old friends, she and I24much over the years.Imiss her so much and I am also25to her for being at my side for all those years, listening and simply lovin
13、g.It doesnt matter if she never understood a word I said or that she never left our home. She was my travel partner and always will be.16. A. Though B. Because C. If D. While17. A. compare B. fill C. connect D. mix18. A. laugh B. cry C. stay D. leave19. A. always B. seldom C. sometimes D. never20. A
14、. worried about B. shouted at C. complained to D. communicated with21. A. Above all B. Of course C. First of all D. As a result22. A. risks B. ways C. results D. problems23. A. incorrect B. proper C. valuable D. impossible24. A. paid B. shared C. threw D. forgot25. A. generous B. helpful C. thankful
15、 D. friendly三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下面的三篇文段，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。ADo you like cartoons? If so, read the introduction to the 5 Best Animation (动画) Studios.TOP 5 Nickelodeon Animation StudioIn 1998, the company entered the cartoon film industry. Among the best animated series it has
16、offered, many stand out, includingSpongeBob SquarePantsandInvader Zim.TOP 4 DreamWorks AnimationSince 1994, DreamWorks has never failed to leave a mark. Most cartoon-lovers may know the logo (标志) of a young boy fishing from his seat on a moon. For over twenty years, audiences have enjoyed its imagin
17、ation. But its influence has always been just slightly weaker than those of the next three.TOP 3 Studio GhibliAfter the success of Miyazakis 1984 filmNausicaa of the Valley of the Wind, he set up Studio Ghibli in 1985 with producer Toshio and director Isao. Now, eight of the fifteen most money-makin
18、g cartoon films in Japanese history are made by Studio Ghibli. Because of his achievements, Miyazaki is considered the best animated director, perhaps of all the time.TOP 2 Walt Disney Animation StudiosDisney has given us so many childhood memories. The studio was set up in 1923 by Walt Disney and h
19、is elder brother Roy when the two began producing silent short cartoons in Los Angeles. The introduction of Mickey Mouse helped start the companys career, but the 1937 cartoon filmSnow White and the Seven Dwarfscaught more attention.TOP 1 Pixar Animation StudiosFor thirty years, it has produced many
20、 wonderful stories which attract every age group. Every Pixar film is the result of its writers trying to tell better stories. With the releases (发行) forCars 3, Coco, Toy Story 4, Pixars next work will be better.26. What animation was produced in Studio Ghibli?A.Toy Story 4.B.Snow White and the Seve
21、n Dwarfs.C.SpongeBob SquarePants.D.Nausicaa of the Valley of the Wind.27. What can we learn from the introduction?A. Nickelodeon Animation Studio began to make silent short cartoons in 1998.B. The writers from Pixar Animation Studios are trying to tell better stories.C.Snow white and the Seven Dwarf
22、sdidnt catch any attention in 1937.D. The logo of DreamWorks Animation is known by all cartoon-lovers.28. Which part of a magazine may this passage be taken from?A. Outdoor Fun. B. Great People.C. Art World. D. Wild Animals.BIn a few hours Sam would be flying to Germany. We looked at each other but
23、no sound broke the silence of my beach-side house.Such a moment was not the first time for me. On Sams first day of kindergarten (幼儿园), I felt his stress when holding his hand. He looked at me as he did now. But I said nothing till the school bus came. About ten years later, I drove him to the colle
24、ge. He was sick but I didnt know then. I thought he was just too tired. I tried to think of something to say as he would start a new period of life. Again, _.Now, as I stood before him, I thought of those opportunities we parents all let pass. A boy graduates from school, a daughter gets married. We
25、 seldom find a quiet moment to tell them what they have meant to us. Or what they might face in the future.Sam was weak when he was born but grew into a strong boy. Then he became the best baseball player in high school. His finest moment came when he got the first prize at a science fair. I was sor
26、ry he gave up his athletic talent, but proud that later he chose English literature. One day, I told Sam I regretted never traveling abroad to know better about the world before working. Sam decided to learn German in Berlin, even though his friends thought it meaningless.The night before he was to
27、leave, I failed to say any words again. Maybe, I thought, it wasnt necessary to say anything.What does it matter if a father never tells a son what he really thinks of him? But as I stood before Sam, I knew it does mater. My father and I loved each other. However, I always regretted never hearing hi
28、m put his feelings into words.“Sam,”I said, “if I could have picked, I would have picked you.”I wasnt sure he understood what I meant. Sam came towards me and threw his arms around me, saying“thank you”. My eyes misted over(模糊). Then, the moment ended, and Sam left home.That was seven weeks ago, and
29、 now I think about him when I walk along the beach near my home on weekends. Thousands of miles away, Sam might be busy walking in the street of Berlin.What I had said to Sam was not new. It was nothing.But, it was everything.(adapted fromWords from a Father)29. Which of the following can be put at
30、the end of Paragraph 2？A. I failed to say a word B. his illness worried meC. I decided to go abroad D. his growth satisfied me30. When Sam heard if I could have picked, I would have picked you., he might feel _.A. stressed B. sad C. calm D. excited31. What does the writer mean by writing the last se
31、ntence But, it was everything.?A. A father should care about his sons education.B. A father should express deep love to his son.C. A son should take his fathers suggestion.D. A son should respect his fathers decision.CHave you ever paid for educational podcasts(播客) or live videos? Ask some people an
32、d most of them will say yes.“Pay-for-knowledge”has been more and more fashionable these years. The contents of these “pay-for-knowledge”products are from language learning to gardening or baby-caring. Everything you think of can be found online at this moment, “Pay-for-knowledge”is on the rise(兴起).W
33、hy is “pay-for-knowledge”industry developing so rapidly? First, its development is based on the Internet. With a fast network and a smartphone, anyone who has passed the identity (身份) check can be an online teacher, and anyone with an online account can buy“pay-for-knowledge”products that he or she
34、wants at an affordable price. Second, people are afraid to miss any information. On one hand, people hope for more useful information. On the other hand, such information is usually at the hands of experts (专家) who serve well-known companies universities. Moreover, the need to learn new skills in to
35、days job market also pushes people to learn on such educational podcasts.The industry of “pay-for-knowledge”has proved tobe lucrative. It promises possibilities of turning information into money. It is good for the development of our country and it can help sellers make lots of money. Besides, buyer
36、s can enjoy self-growth from it. Whats more, this is a reflection (反映) of respect for knowledge and talents.However, the rapid development of “pay-for-knowledge”has a few problems. For one thing, the market is full of eye-catching words such as “How to be an Industrys Expert in 5 Hours”and “15 Class
37、es to Be a Master of Appreciating (欣赏) Classical Music”, which sound like if you pay for it, you are sure to succeed. For another, a large number of customers buy them just for showing off. In fact, those who have really had self-growth after buying online courses may be the kind of people who need
38、them least. In other words, with or without these courses, they can make it anyway, because they are those who have the ability to learn by themselves.In general, the best is the one that suits you most. “Pay-for-knowledge”may be used as a good start for self-growth. Be careful! Otherwise, your drea
39、m of success may not come true.32. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. “Pay-for-knowledge”products can help all the people succeed.B. “Pay-for-knowledge”products can offer people different kinds of courses.C. People who can teach themselves need “pay-for-knowledge”products mos
40、t.D. People must learn from experts who serve famous companies and universities.33. What can we learn about “pay-for-knowledge”industry fromParagraph 2?A. The history of its development.B. The problems of its products.C. The advantages of its products.D. The causes of its rise.34. The underlined phr
41、ase “be lucrative”inParagraph 3means “_”.A. produce lots of moneyB. get much informationC. win great respectD. enjoy self-growth35. The main purpose of this passage is to _.A. recommend the “pay-for-knowledge”products to peopleB. advise everyone to learn knowledge by themselves onlineC. remind peopl
42、e to choose “pay-for-knowledge”products wiselyD. teach parents how to buy some online courses for their children四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）A)根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式或音标提示填空，每空一词。36. My neighbour is a famous _(sing) and she often does charity work.37. Which dog do you think is _(lazy), Hobo or Eddie? I think
43、 Eddie is.38. My grandparents live _ (peace) in the countryside and they like the life there.39. Why is your desk _(tidy)? Because I painted a picture there just now.40. Sandy helped me put the sofa _genstthe wall.B)根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词。41. The old couple have two sons and both of them are _(邮递
44、员).42. My sisters hero is Audrey Hepburn but my hero is different from _(她的).43. Please _(将圈起来) the new words and look them up in the dictionary.44. Every Monday, we watch the raising of the national fag in the playground _(除非) it rains.45. At yesterdays meeting, I _ (控制) the speed of speaking and m
45、ade myself heard clearly.五、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。A man had a garden. He planted a rose and watered it c_46_. Before the rose blossomed (盛开), he noticed many thorns(刺) around the bud(花蕾) and he thought,“H_47_ can any beautiful flower come from a plant with so many sharp thorns?”Because of this i_48_, he lost interest in this kind of plant, then he gave up watering the rose. And just b_49_ it was ready to blossom, it died.Good qualities are just lik