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1、2021年广西桂林中考英语真题及答案一、听力测试 (每小题5分, 共30分)(一)听句子, 选图画, 读两遍. 1. 听句子, 选图画. （1） （2） （3） （4） （5） (二)听句子, 选单词。 读两遍。6. A. wifeB. studentC. manager7. A. ChineseB. AmericanC. English8. A. go homeB. get upC. have dinner9. A. catsB. comesC. buys10. A uncleB. auntC. grandparents(三)听对话, 回答问题。读两遍。11. What is the tea
2、chers name? A. Linda. B. Lucy. C. Jack12. Who can use the computer on Sundays? A. Jack. B. Jacks father. C. Jacks mother. 13. What is this in English? A . A dogB. A snake. C. A rabbit. 14. Where is the library? A. Near the sports hall. B. Behind the sports hall. C. In front of the sports hall. 15. H
3、ow did Betty get to Disneyland? A. By plane. B. By bus. C. By ship. 16. Which bus should the man take? A. No. 1 bus. B. No. 9 bus. C. No. 5 bus. 17. How much is the ticket? A. Three dollars. B. Two dollars. C. One dollar. 第三小节 听第二段对话, 完成下面小题。18. What will John be when he grown up? A. He will be a te
4、acher. B. He will be a worker. C. He will be a scientist. 19. What dos Alice want to be? A To be a teacher. B. To be a muse. C To be a scientist. 20. What does Alices mother want her to be? A To be a scientist. B. To be a muse. C. To be a teacher. (四)听短文, 回答问题。读两遍, 听一篇胜文, 回答下面几个小题。21. What did the s
5、peaker do one day? A He played football with his finds. B. He flew a kite with his friends. C. He had a picnic with his friends22. What colour was the cats nose? A. White. B. Pink. C. Green. 23. What was strange about the can? A. It was sting in a tree. B. It was smiling at the speaker. C. It was ea
6、ting the leaves in the tree. 24. What did the speaker give to the cat? A. Some biscuits. B. Some fish. C. Some meat. 25. Why did the cat eat the leaves? A. Maybe it was ill. B. Maybe it was happy. C. Maybe it was hungry. (五)听短文, 填单词, 每空填一词。读两遍。11. Victoria Falls is a waterfall in southern Africa on
7、the Zambezi River at the border of Zambia and Zimbabwe. People think David Livingstone, the Scottish explore, is the first （26） to visit Victoria Falls on 16th November 1855 from Livingstone Island He discovered Victoria Falls and（27） . it in honor of Queen Victoria. It is neither the highest nor th
8、e widest waterfall, however, it is the（28） . based on is width of 1, 708 meters and height of 108 meters. Unlike the game parks. Victoria Falls has more Zambian and Zimbabwean visitor than （29） tourists. People can get there either by bus or by train, and it isnt expensive to reach. The two （30） all
9、ow tourists to make day trips from each side. Cost is from 45 dollars to 80 dollars. 二、单项选择(每小题1分, 共10分)从各题的A B. C三个选项中, 选出最佳选项。31. It is good to eat _ apple every day. A. theB. anC. a32. Id like to drink some _ . A. bananasB. waterC. chicken33. Lets go shopping for some food. _ havent got any meat.
10、 A. WeB. OurC. Ours34. There is a new TV_ the wall. A. atB. ofC. on35. Can you play table tennis? Yes, I _ . A. canB. mustC. may36. Guilin isnt as _ as Beijing. A. bigB. biggerC. biggest37. Look! Some old people _ in the park. A. sings B. singC. are singing38. The zebra cats grass, but it _ cat meat
11、. A. doesntB. didntC. dont39. The doctor wanted to know _ this morning. A. what did you haveB. what you hadC. what you have40. These great books _ by people all over the world today. A. were readB. readC. are read三、补全对话(每小题5分, 共5分)根据对话内容, 从方框中选出最佳选项补全对话。 A：Tony, is this a photo of your family? B：（41
12、） A：Who is this man? B：（42） A：What does he do? B：（43） A：Is this your mum? B. （44） A：Where is your mum? B：（45） A. He is a policeman. B. Yes, it is. C. Thats my father. D. She is next to my father. E. No, thats my aunt. 四、完形填空(每小题10分, 共10分)阅读短文, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Many years ago, I lived in Greece, o
13、n a very beautiful island. During my first year. I（46） to the beach for the Labour Day holiday . Greek people celebrate Labour Day on 1st May, and it is also a festival to celebrate the beginning of（47） . The sun was shining（48） and the sea was clear blue. I was sitting in a small restaurant by the
14、sea while the cook（49） fish over a fire for lunch. It smelled delicious. There were a lot of local people（50） some tourists . The girls and women（51） flowers in their hair. Someone gave a circle of flowers to me. In the afternoon, people played traditional Greek（52） to dance with it on the beach, an
15、d I also danced with them（53） the evening. （54） wonderful day! All the people（55） themselves. I will remember it for ever. （46）A. goB. wentC. have goneD. have been（47）A. winterB. autumnC. summerD. spring（48）A. brightlyB. brightC. heavyD. heavily（49）A. would cookB. will cookC. is cookingD. was cookin
16、g（50）A as soon asB. as well asC. such asD. as（51）A. woreB. washedC. heldD. made（52）A. tennisB. footballC. musicD. games（53）A. afterB. beforeC. whenD. until（54）A. WhatsB. WhatC. HowD. Hows（55）A. enjoyB. enjoyedC. helpD. helped五、阅读理解(第56-60小题, 每小题5分:第61-75小题, 每小题5分, 共35分)ASam goes to a new school in C
17、ambridge now. He is studying some new subjects, like science. It is very difficult. At school , he can see his friends and talk to them on the Internet. He likes sports. He always play football after school on Mondays. He likes his new school very much. 请根据短文内容, 判断句子正误, 正确的写T, 错误的写F。56. Sam goes to
18、a new school in Cambridge now. （判断对错）57. Science isnt difficult. （判断对错）58. At school, Sam cant see his friends on the Internet. （判断对错）59. Sam always plays football after school on Sundays. （判断对错）60. Sam likes his new school very much. （判断对错）B Betty is studying in a school in Paris now. Lets take a l
19、ook at her timetable. MondayTuesday8：3010：00HistoryRoom 30210：20 12：00FrenchRoom 104ArtRoom 20513：00 14：40MathsRoom 30115：00 17：00A Pop Music ConcertThe school hallA Rock Music ConcertThe school gym（61）What lesson does Betty have on Monday morning? A. History. B. Art. C. Music. D. Maths. （62）Where d
20、oes Betty have French lesson? A. In Room 205. B. In Room 104. C. In Room 302. D. In Room 301. （63）What time does Betty have maths lesson at? A. 8：3010：00B. 10：2012：00C. 13：0014：40D. 15. 0017：00（64）When is the pop music concert? A. On Monday morning. B. On Monday afternoon. C. On Tuesday morning. D.
21、On Tuesday afternoon. （65）Where is the rock music concert? A. In Room 205. B. In Room 301. C. In the school hall. D. In the school gym. CMr Green is a doctor, and he is usually very busy One day, it was his son, Bills birthday , It was hall past five in the afternoon, Bill was watching TV on the sof
22、a when his father went back home from work. Hello, Dad. Bill said to his dear father. Dear, happy birthday to you!I want to give a present to you. Here is fifty dollars , You can buy some books. I know you like reading Mr. Green said to his son. Thank you very much, Dad said Bill happily. Then Bill
23、went out of the house with the money. About fifteen minutes later, he went back home with nothing. Where are the books? Mr Green asked I didnt go to the bookstore. I went to Mr. Smiths house. I gave the money to his son , Bob. He wants to buy some toys but his family is too poor said the boy. Mr Gre
24、en held his son into his arms and said, You area god boy Im proud of you. 根据短文内容, 选择最佳选项。（66）Mr. Green works . A. in a hospitalB. in a bookstoreC. in a toy shopD. in a factory（67）One day, Mr. Green went back home while his son . A. was watching TVB. was eating somethingC. was reading a bookD. was pl
25、aying with Bob（68）Mr. Green gave fifty dollars to Bill to . A. give it to Mr. SmithB. give it to BobC. buy some toysD. buy some books（69）Bill is according to the passage. A. cleverB. helpfulC. patientD. brave（70）We can learn from the passage that . A. Mr. Green bought Bill a Christmas presentB. Bill
26、 bought some booksC. Mr. Smith wanted to buy some toysD. Mr. Green was pleased with his sonDWater is important to all living things but some areas in the world are short of water a lot. So we should try to protect and save water. A group of students from Zhejiang University have successfully develop
27、ed anair handwashing machine The machine uses an infrared ray induction system （红外线感应系统）, which can feel the presence of our hands. If it feels there are hands, the water with the air will come from the tap. And it has been proven that it is nearly as effective as traditional handwashing It uses onl
28、y ten percent of the water that regular handwashing does. The students have even set up a company to introduce the product to the public. Li Qizhang, a member of the team that developed the machine, told a reporter that a model of their machine had already been placed in a classroom building at the
29、university and it worked very well. In 2014, a student called Chen Puyang first thought of the idea while he was washing his hands. Washing ones hands uses a lot of water, Chen thought. Would it be possible to replace the water with air? Others may not give the question a second thought. However, fo
30、r Chen and Li, who were studying fluid mechanics （流体力学） at the time, this was considered to be an excellent idea. Soon, Chen, Li and several classmates started on the project. After a year of research, the team cam up with a gravitydriven （重力驱动） handwashing machine successfully. 根据短文内容, 选择最佳选项。（71）T
31、he underlined words presence means in paragraph 2. A. 形状B. 存在C. 距离D. 影响（72）The underlined sentence in the 4th paragraph means . A. other people may no spend a second thinking about the question againB. other people may think it is impossible to use air instead of waterC. other people may not think o
32、r worry about the question allD. other people may think there is no answer to the question（73）We can infer from the passage that . A. the air handwashing machine will be expensiveB. you can wash your hands clean without any electricityC. you can buy the air hand washing machine in the shop nowD. the
33、 students developed the machine by the knowledge of fluid mechanics（74）Which of the following is TRUE about theair handwashing machine? A. A company was set up to produce the machine. B. It doesnt need any water when you wash your hand. C. It was invented by two students from Zhejiang University. D.
34、 The idea of the machine came to Chen s mind in a sudden. （75）Compared with the air handwashing machine, how much water can be wasted by regular handwashing? A. Only ten percent of the water. B. About twenty percent of the water. C. About ninety percent of the water. D. A hundred percent of the wate
35、r. 六、词汇运用(每小题5分, 共15分)A. 选词填空, 请从方框中选出最佳选项补全短文。从方框中选出最佳选项补全短文。A. home B. schools C. by D. happy E. haveIn the future, maybe there wont be any（76） . Students will study at（77） . They will use computers to （78） lessons on the Internet. They can ask their teachers questions（79） email. But they wont be（
36、80） because they cant make friends at home. B. 单词填空, 根据中文或首字母提示, 写出单词在句中的正确形式, 每空填一词, 请将单词完整地写在答题卡上。81. He is a （仔细的；认真的） boy. 82. His （能力）in swimming was noticed by the coach. 83. She plays the piano （好）than Sam does. 84. Her home is the closest to school, so she often （走路） to school. 85. The space
37、ship has already （着陆, 降落） on the moon. 86. This weeks match is more b than last weeks. 87. Teahouse is one of Lao Shes most famous p . 88. He is so clever that he can work out the problem e . 89. You f when you move down quickly to the ground. 90. Daming was sad because he wasnt c for the school bas
38、ketball team. 七、书面表达（共15分） 2021年5月22日, 世界杂交水稻之父袁隆平因病在湖南长沙逝世, 巨星顾落, 举世皆哀, 人们纷纷以各种不同的方式来纪念这位伟大的科学家。请根据下对表格提示, 以The greatest hero in my heartYuan Longping为题, 写一篇英文短文简单介绍袁隆平院士的生平事迹。Facts about his life生平事迹1930 be born, in Beijing；1964 start a special study about rice；1974 develop a new kind of rice；1980
39、 begin to help people grow more rice, not only. . but also. . . , China, many other areas around the world；2021 die, in Changsha；. . . Contributions成就贡献solve, the problem of food, for millions of people, call, thefather of hybrid rice； （杂交水稻之父）One of the best ways to remember him纪念他最好的方式之一should, sa
40、ve food, never waste any food写作要求1. 短文应包括以上信息, 为使行文连贯可适当增加细节。2. 文章词数在90词左右, 开头已经给出, 不计入总词数。3. 文中不得出现涉及考生真实信息的人名、地名或校名。The greatest hero in my heartYuan Longping Yuan Longping is the greatest hero in my heart. _答案一、听力测试 (每小题5分, 共30分)(一)听句子, 选图画, 读两遍. 略。二、单项选择(每小题1分, 共10分)从各题的A B. C三个选项中, 选出最佳选项。31-35
41、 BBACA 36-40 ACABC三、补全对话(每小题5分, 共5分)根据对话内容, 从方框中选出最佳选项补全对话。41-45 BCAED四、完形填空(每小题10分, 共10分)阅读短文, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。46-50 BCADB 51-55 ACDBB五、阅读理解(第56-60小题, 每小题5分:第61-75小题, 每小题5分, 共35分)A) 56-60 TFFFT B) 61-65 ABCDA C) 66-70 AADBD D) 71-75 BBDDC六、词汇运用(每小题5分, 共15分)A. 选词填空, 请从方框中选出最佳选项补全短文。76-80 BAECDB. 单词填空, 根据中文或首字母提示, 写出单词在句中的正确形式, 每空填一词, 请将单词完整地写在答题卡上。81. careful 82. ability 83. better 84. walks 85. landed86. boring 87. plays 88. easily 89. fell 90. chosen七、书面表达（共15分）略。