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1、2020年四川德阳中考英语真题及答案第一节完形填空(共2小题:每小题10分,满分30分)问读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项1. XiaoMin is a Chinese girl She(1)_ drawing very much, but she cant use her hands to draw She lost both of her (2)_ in an accident several years ago Now she is learning to draw with her mouthDrawing makes her fee
2、l (3)_ She spends most of her time (4)_ every day She says she wants to have an art show in Beijing, and it is her(5)_ to be an artist in the future (1)A.hatesB.lovesC.needsD.avoids(2)A.legsB.eyesC.handsD.ears(3)A.sadB.goodC.safeD.hot(4)A.teachingB.playingC.singingD.drawing (5)A.dreamB.dutyC.prizeD.
3、fact2.After school ,everybody left the school and went home except Wang YongHe was still outside the school gateHis (1)_ usually came and took him home from school,but today,she was not thereWang Yong(2)_ for 20 minutes and then he walked home aloneWhenhe got home, he knocked on the door because he
4、did not have the(3)_To his surprise, no one answered the doorWang Yong thought his mother was in the toilet, so he waited patientyAfter a few(4)_, there was still no answerWangYong(5)_ again, but still no one answered the doorHe didnt know what to do, Just then he heard the(6)_ voice of his neighbor
5、, Li MingLi Mings mother asked Li Ming to invite Wang Yong to stay in their houseWang Yong and Li Ming played(7)_ till evening when Wang Yongs mother came backWangYong (8)_ Li Ming and his mother before he went back to his homeWang Yongs mother explained that she had a headache and she had to see (9
6、)_From this experience, Wang Yong learned an important lesson,Neighbors should (10)_ each other (1)A.fatherB.neighborC.motherD.teacher (2)A.waitedB.walkedC.ranD.slept (3)A.bookB.bagC.ballD.key(4)A.secondsB.minutesC.daysD.weeks (5)A.askedB.rangC.knockedD.shouted (6)A.friendlyB.uglyC.seriousD.low (7)A
7、.sadlyB.happilyC.badlyD.politely (8)A.touchedB.admiredC.treatedD.thanked (9)A.a doctorB.an actorC.a waiterD.a reporter (10)A.fightB.knowC.helpD.educate第二节阅读理解(共4小题:每小题6分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项3. Shanghai Wild Animal ParkThere are more than 200 kinds of animalsVisitors can see ti
8、gers,lions,bears,monkeys and other animals in a more natural environmentAddress: 178 Nanliu Highway Tel: 02161180000Openine hours: 9 am4:30 pm Ticket: 200 yuanShanghai Ocean AquariumTheShanghai Ocean Aquarum has 10, 000 kinds of fish and sea life ,including penguins,sharksand so onAddress: 1388 Luji
9、azui Ring Road Tel: 02158779988Opening hours: 9:30am5 pm Ticket: 180 yuan for adults90yuan for childrenGongqing Forest ParkTheGongqing Forest Park has more than 300,000 trees The park is a popular place for relaxingactivities Visitors can fly kites or simply lie in the sunAddress: 2000 Jungong Road
10、Tel: 02165740586Opening hours: 8 am6 pm Ticket: 30 yuanDino BeachItis the only water park in the city You can take part in many water activities The large wavepool is the most popular one among themAddress: 78 Xinzhen Road Tel: 02164783333Opening hours: 10 am10 pm Ticket: 120 yuan( weekdays)170yuan(
11、 weekends)(1)Where can you go if you want to see tigers and lions ?_A.To the Shanghai Wild Animal ParkB.To the Shanghai Ocean AquariumC.To the Gongqing Forest ParkD.To the Dino Beach (2)Which telephone number should John call to learn more information about water activities?_A.02161180000B.021587799
12、88C.02165740586D.02164783333(3)MrsGreen and her 5yearold son will go to the Shanghai Ocean Aquarium, and they should pay_A.90 yuanB.180 yuanC.270 yuanD.360 yuan4. MrBlack was too fatHis wife was worried about his health and took him to see a doctorDont eat meat or cakes, the doctor said to himIm goi
13、ng to stop him from eating them,doctor, his wife saidThenext moring ,MrBlack made a nice cake, and his wife ate half of itAfter his wife went out,MrBlack cut a very small piece of the cake and ate itIt was very deliciousThen he cut a bigger piece of it and ate itIn several minutes, he finished the r
14、est of the cakeMy wife will be very angry, he said to himself What should I do?Then he had an ideaHe made another cake very quickly, ate half of it and left the other half on the tableWhen his wife came back at noon,she was very happy to see the half of the cake (1)What was the matter with MrBlack?_
15、A.He was too heavyB.He slept too longC.He was too worriedD.He had too much stress(2)Who made the ceake?_A.The doctorB.MrBlackC.The doctors wifeD.MrBlacks wife(3)In the morning,MrsBlack ate_A.half a cakeB.one cakeC.one and a half cakesD.two cakes(4)Why was MrsBlack happy to see the half of the cake?_
16、A.Because she saw her husband waiting for herB.Because the cake on the table was very deliciousC.Because she was hungry and wanted to eat the cakeD.Because she thought her husband didnt eat the cake5. Going to a friends house is very exciting You may spend time with a friend and get to see where he
17、or she lives So remember to be politeThefirst thing to remember is that when a friend invites you over, you need to arrive on time If your friend tells you to come around 3:00,that means you can arrive a little bit after 3:00 But usually it is a good idea to arrive at the right timeOften it is also
18、nice to bring something to your friends house This could be a box of chocolates for you to share, or maybe a CD that you can enjoy together You can also bring some flowers A little gift is a nice way to show your friend that you are excited to be at his or her houseWhenyou visit your friends house ,
19、you may also meet his or her parents You should tell them who you are and they may tell you their names As a child, I went to visit my friend Paul I called his parents by their first names John and Mary, But now I know it is more polite to call them Mr and Mrs Smith This will show them more respect
20、(尊重) and then they may tell you to call them by their first names Another way to show respect is to call them madam or sirItis a cool thing to visit a friends house Be polite to your friend and your friends parents, and you will be invited again (1)When should you arrive if you are invited to a frie
21、nds house?_A. Almost on timeB.An hour earlierC.As late as possibleD.As early as possible (2)When you visit your friends house ,youd better NOT bring_ as a little giftA. a CDB. some flowersC. some moneyD. a box of chocolates (3)What should you do when you see your friends parents?_A.Keep quietB.Tell
22、them your name firstC.Tell them why you are thereD.Call their names diretly (4)Whats the best title (标题) for this passage?_A. When to ArriveB. What to BringC. How to Be a Polite VisitorD. How to Be a Polite Host6. Allof us live in one worldWhile we are eating food, drinking water,wearing clothes,wat
23、ching TV,using computers and so on, we are producing waste every momentWhen we finish reading a newspaper,the paper will become wasteWhen TV sets or computers are broken, they will become electronic wastePlastic bags are ofen used in our everyday lifeThe number of used plastic bags is increasing day
24、 by dayWe like to use plastic bags because they are convenientWhen we get home,we throw the plastics awayThese are called white pollutionas most plastics are whiteRubber is also common in our daily lifeMany of our products are made of rubber, just like the tyres (轮胎) and the bottom part of our shoes
25、Its true that rubber plays an important role in our lifeHowever, it also brings us some trouble when it has been used for a long timeThe old rubber pollutes environment very badly because it cant _ easily in natureit will stay unchanged for a long timeThis is really a big problem all over the worldE
26、veryone should play a part in saving our worldFor example, when we go shopping, we can bring cloth bags instead of plastic onesAnd we should do something to recycle rubberOur small actions can make a difference and lead to a better future (1)Which of the fllowing things probably becomes electronic w
27、aste?_A.The TV setB.The plastic bagC.The newspaperD.The rubber(2)Why do we like to use plastic bags?_A.Because they are very lightB.Because they are convenientC.Because they are always usedD.Because they are used several times (3)What does the underlined phrase _ mean in Chinese?_A.中断B.影响C.利用D.分解 (4
28、)What can you learn from the passage?_A.Few of our products are made of rubberB.Only scientists can help to save our worldC.Everyone can do something to save our worldD.The new plastics pollute the environment badly第三节短文填空(共1小题:每小题10分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一-项为多余选项7. With every new
29、school year comes a fresh start What are you going to do differently and better? When you are prepraring yourself, keep in mind the following:(1)_When you miss a day, or even a class, its easy to fall behindThe best way to stay with the development of the class is to be there! If you have to miss a
30、class, make sure you meet with your teacher to find out what you missed(2)_Dont write down everything, just the main pointsAsk questions,(3)_Believe it or not, most teachers want you to learn and they are always there to help you If you arent comfortable asking questions in front of the class,go to
31、talk to the teacher after classTake your homework seriously Like it or not, homework is a necessary part of school Theres not much you can do to get around it(4)_If possible, you can find a study partner and do homework with him or herTry new things and get new friendsTry a new sport,something you t
32、hink you will be good at If sports arent your thing,try joining a clubKeep your old friends,but get some new ones,too (5)_Remember, its up to you to decide what kind of school year youre going to have Make full use of it while you can!AGo to class every dayBDont be afraid to ask questions!CDont alwa
33、ys ask the teacher questionsDAlso, listen carefully and take notes in classEMaking friends with someone is easier when you join a clubFMake it a habit to do your homework at the same time every day第三部分写(共三节,满分10分)第一节单词填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)根据句意和首字母提示,写出该单词的正确形式(每空一词)请将单词完整地写在答题卡上指定的位置8. We can i_ our
34、 pronunciation by listening to tapes 9. My birthday is in December,the t_ month of a year 10. At school, we have many rulesdont be n_ ,dont eat in class, 11. This novel writen by Mo Yan is w_ read, Many people have read it 12. Old Henry is d_ He is unable to hear anything 13. Guangzhou is in the s_
35、of China, and it is not far from Hong Kong 14. There are many p_ at the Chengdu Research Base They are a symbol of China 15. This is the w_ restaurant that I have ever been to Its dishes and service arent good at all 16. People prefer to wear Tshirts made of c_ in summer because they make people fee
36、l more comfortable 17. Last year my parents ofen a_ with each other Luckily, the relations between them have become better 第二节语法填空 (共1小题:每小题15分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式请将答案写在答题卡上指定的位置18. Imagine that you are running in a park on a very hot day Will you feel tired? The answer is yesBut b
37、esides (1)_ feeling of being tired, I believe most people will feel thirsty soon You will feel much(2)_ (good) right away after you drink some water Your body needs water, so it tells you to drink Its simple, right?Actually, its not(3)_ ( real) simple There is a special part in our brainsWhen our bl
38、ood is too salty, it says,Drink! (4)_ we drink, it is quiet Water does not go into our blood right away However, our brains still know that we(5)_ ( drink) before How? When you swallow(吞) fast, your brain knows and thinks you are drinking waterIf you drink something else, your brain will still be qu
39、iet It will still think you are drinking waterMaybe you drink cola or even oil You will stop(6)_ (feel) thirsty But in fact, drinking those things is not good (7)_ you when you feel thirsty You should just drink water because your body needs it mostHow much water should we drink each day? Here are d
40、octors (8)_ ( opinion)Some doctors advise(9)_ (we) to drink eight cups of water every day,while other doctors say thats too much On a hot day, you lose a lot of water So, maybe you should drink more Every persons body has(10)_( difference) needs 第三节书面表达(满分25分)19. 假如你是王林,今早上学路上目击了一场交通事故并帮助抢救伤者,因而迟到你的
41、英语老师MrsGreen 不了解情况批评了你请用英语给她写一封致歉信内容包括: 1迟到是不礼貌的,我很抱歉;2到达十字路口时,目击了一场交通事故;3有人受伤严重,我前去帮助并拨打了120;4作为目击者,我去了警局描述事故经过;5所以英语课迟到了,我承诺以后不再迟到注意: 1 词数80词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3不能出现自己的真实信息参考词汇:目击者witnessDear Mrs Green,_Please acept my apologyYours,Wang Lin 参考答案与试题解析第二部分读(共三节,满分30分)第一节完形填空(共2小题:每
42、小题10分,满分30分)问读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项1.【答案】BCBDA2.【答案】CADBCABDAC第二节阅读理解(共4小题:每小题6分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项3.【答案】ADC4.【答案】ABBD5.【答案】ACBC6.【答案】ABDC第三节短文填空(共1小题:每小题10分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一-项为多余选项7.【答案】A,D,B,F,E第三部分写(共三节,满分10分)第一节单词填空(共10小题,每小题1分
43、,满分10分)根据句意和首字母提示,写出该单词的正确形式(每空一词)请将单词完整地写在答题卡上指定的位置8.【答案】mprove9.【答案】welfth10.【答案】oisy11.【答案】idely12.【答案】eaf13.【答案】outh14.【答案】andas15.【答案】orst16.【答案】otton17.【答案】rgued第二节语法填空 (共1小题:每小题15分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式请将答案写在答题卡上指定的位置18.【答案】the,better,really,When,have drunk,feeling,for,opinion
44、s,us,different第三节书面表达(满分25分)19.【答案】Dear Mrs Green,On my way to school, I was late because I saw a traffic accident and helped to save the injuredIts impolite to be late Im really sorry(点题)When I arrived at the intersection this morning, I saw a traffic accident【高分句型一】Someone was badly hurt, so I helped them dial 20 for help at once As a witness, I went to the police station to describe the accidentI thought it was my duty to do so I stayed at the police station for more than half an hour ,so I w