2021年四川省遂宁市中考英语真题及答案.doc

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1、2021年四川省遂宁市中考英语真题及答案本试卷分为五个部分。满分150分,考试时间120分钟。注意事项:1答题前,考生务必将自己的学校、姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上,并检查条形码粘贴是否正确。2回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号;回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,

2、满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1. How often does Tim go to the old peoples home?A. Once a month. B. Twice a month. C. Twice a year. 2. Who is the man with glasses?A. Bobs chemistry teacher. B. Bobs math teacher. C. Bobs history te

3、acher. 3. Where is the supermarket?A. In front of the hotel. B. Next to the hotel. C. Across from the hotel. 4. Whose dictionary might it be?A. Tinas. B. Jacks. C. Marys.5. What makes Sam happy?A. Passing the exam. B. Having a party. C. Getting the first prize.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段

4、对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6、7两个小题。6. Where is Tom going for his summer vacation?A. Countryside. B. America. C. Disneyland.7. How long will he stay there?A. For 10 days. B. For 7 days. C. For 20 days.听下面一段对话,回答第

5、8、9两个小题。8. Whats wrong with the boy?A. He has a stomachache. B. He has a headache. C. He has a toothache. 9. What does the doctor ask him to do?A. Lie down and rest. B. Drink some hot water. C. Take some medicine.听下面一段对话,回答第10至12三个小题。10. Whats the boy doing now?A. Talking on the phone. B. Reading ne

6、ws. C. Listening to the radio.11. How is the boy going to achieve his dream?A. Study cooking. B. Study farming. C. Study medicine.12. What does the girl want to be? A. A scientist. B. A cook. C. A nurse.听下面一段对话,回答第13至15三个小题。13. What time did Tony start to use the phone?A. At 2 oclock. B. At 3 oclock

7、. C. At 5 oclock. 14. What kind of shows does Tony like best?A. Talk shows. B. Sports shows. C. Game shows. 15. What will Tony and his mom do next?A. Play ping-pong. B. Take a walk.C. Do homework.听下面一段独白,回答第16至20五个小题。16. How many teams took part in the dragon boat races?A. 22. B. 28. C. 26.17. How d

8、id Zhang Meng come to Suining?A. By train. B. By car. C. By bus.18. What was the weather like that day?A. Cloudy and cool. B. Sunny and hot. C. Rainy and cold.19. What did Zhang Meng and her family do?A. They went boating. B. They won the games. C. They took photos.20. How did Zhang Meng feel?A. Tir

9、ed. B. Moved. C. Excited. 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。21. I bought a skirt for . I hope you like . Thank you, mom. I cant wait to try it on.A. you; one B. you; it C. me; one D. me; it 22. The number of the whales smaller and smaller beca

10、use of human activities now.A. were B. was C. is D. are23. Whats mountain in the world? Qomolangma. It is 8848.86 meters high according to the latest report.A. higher B. highest C. the highest D. high24. My parents dont allow me my phone on school days. They are strict. But they always want the best

11、 for you. A. to use B. use C. using D. used25. To celebrate the 100th birthday of the Communist Party of China, a speech competition in our school last week.A. hold B. held C. is held D. was held26. Our headmaster asks us to watch news every day we can find out whats going on around the world.A. so

12、that B. even though C. in order to D. instead of27. He has made many friends since he came here three weeks ago. outgoing boy he is!A. How a B. How C. What a D. What an28. I _ when you called me at 8:00 last night. No wonder you didnt pick it up.A. was taking a shower B. am taking a shower C. took a

13、 shower D. take a shower29. About the Chinese Dream, could you please tell us , Mr. Wang? By pulling together. A. how can we make it come true B. how we can make it come true C. when can we make it come true D. when we can make it come true30. Would you mind lending me your ruler? Here you are.A. Of

14、 course not. B. I dont agree. C. Thats all right. D. Yes, Id love to.第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。Everyone admires heroes. When we are asked 31 are our heroes, someone well-known like Yang Liwei or Zhong Nanshan may come into mind. They make a

15、 big difference to theworld. 32 , there are “everyday” heroes in our daily life. They may not be so 33 to the public, but these common people are also working hard to build a better world. 34 them is Sun Jun.Sun Jun comes from a poor village. The villagers used to have no enough food. He knew much a

16、bout the 35 . He learned to 36 food at his early age.When he was a college student, he found that the problem of food waste was more and more 37 . He started to 38 unsold food from restaurants and stores for homeless people. After graduating, Sun Jun joined a volunteer 39 called Green Food Bank, whi

17、ch was set up in Shanghai in 2014. The purpose of the organization is to build a bridge between people who are ready to help others and those who are 40 . It works by collecting and 41 free food for the poor, the disabled and so on. Suns team developed a phone app. It can show how much food restaura

18、nts remain each day. Usually, the workplaces of volunteers are not far from the restaurants, 42 they can just walk there to get the food for free. Then it can be given out in just a few 43 .So far, Sun and his team have done something 44 to the society. On the one hand, theyve saved a lot of food. O

19、n the other hand, theyve helped some people 45 . More volunteers and restaurants join them now. The small actions of these heroes can make a 46 influence than we imagine. Why does Sun do 47 these things? He says, “Thanks to Grandpa Yuan Longping, we are almost no longer short of food. We need to thi

20、nk about how to 48 wasting. Theres a long way to go, but I wont 49 halfway. Its just the beginning. We still have 50 to do.”31. A. thatB. whatC. whoD. which32. A. HoweverB. ButC. ThoughD. Or33. A. friendlyB. politeC. famousD. smart34. A. AmongB. BetweenC. ForD. Without35. A. dangerB. hungerC. nature

21、D. culture36. A. makeB. wasteC. useD. save37. A. differentB. popularC. seriousD. difficult38. A. eatB. collectC. cookD. taste39. A. partyB. clubC. organizationD. school40. A. in need B. in silenceC. in excitementD. in surprise41. A. providingB. buyingC. sellingD. borrowing42. A. until B. ifC. becaus

22、eD. so43. A. weeksB. hoursC. daysD. months44. A. careful B. peacefulC. meaningfulD. awful45. A. successfullyB. suddenlyC. slowlyD. quietly46. A. worseB. smallerC. fewerD. greater47. A. bothB. everyC. eitherD. all48. A. beginB. stopC. continueD. consider49. A. give upB. put upC. give outD. make up50.

23、 A. everythingB. nothing C. muchD. little第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。A Welcome to ! Would you like to join us this summer vacation? Here are tours of four amazing museums. You can not only enjoy your life, but also learn something interesting.The Under

24、water MuseumTime: July 5-10 Age: 8-18 Ticket: 50You can enjoy fishes in different colors. There are also excellent dolphin shows. If you are brave enough, have a try to swim underwater to see the sea life clearly. Buy some gifts for your family if necessary.The Museum of MoviesTime: July 16-21 Age:

25、8-15Ticket: 20 This is a museum about movies and cameras. It has very old cameras and you can learn a lot about the history of them. To relax yourself, you may watch famous movies from all over the world.The China(瓷器)Museum of the Song DynastyTime: August 3-8 Age: 12-18 Ticket: free More than 120 ch

26、ina pieces from ancient China are on show here. You can make your own clay art works in person at a very good price. Come and have fun with your friends! It is open every day except Monday.Suining Science and Technology Museum Time: August 23-28 Age: over 6Ticket: free You may learn something about

27、the space and increase your science knowledge. You can experience wonderful activities such as VR games, driving games, recycling games and so on. Children under 12 must be with at least one adult.51. Jenny is a 7-year-old girl. Which museum can she visit?A. The Underwater Museum. B. The Museum of M

28、ovies.C. The China Museum of the Song Dynasty. D. Suining Science and Technology Museum.52. If a boy has an interest in the old cameras,he can go to the museum on .A. July 6 B. August 5 C. July 18 D. August 24 53. Helen wants to visit the Underwater Museum with her classmate Sally. How much do they

29、have to pay?A. 100. B. 50. C. 20. D. 150.54. At Suining Science and Technology Museum, you can .A. make clay art pieces B. swim underwaterC. experience VR games D. watch movies55. The reading may come from .A. a textbook B. a storybook C. a science fiction D. the InternetB Do you know Liu Xiuxiang?

30、This name might be strange to you, but you must have heard about the story of him. He “carried” his sick mom to his university while he studied in Shandong. His mom wasnt able to look after herself after his dad passed away. He had to support the whole family. Life was difficult, but he went on stud

31、ying hard. Finally, he got into the university.Many years later, Liu was noticed by public again. He won the honor the “May 4th Medal of Chinese Youth”. After he graduated from university in 2012, Liu refused many highly-paid jobs and went back to his hometown, Guizhou Province. There he has been wo

32、rking as a teacher for 9 years. He said, “I hope to do something for more children whose lives are similar to mine.” In fact, Liu supported three poor children when he was in high school. Till now, he has helped more than 1,700 students and given more than 1,000 speeches. His story has warmed many p

33、eople. As the song sings, “What doesnt kill you makes you stronger. ” There is no doubt that he will give more hope to more children in the future.56. Why did Liu Xiuxiang “carry” his mom to the university?A. Because his mom couldnt take care of herself. B. Because his mom wanted to work in the univ

34、ersity. C. Because his mom was too lonely. D. Because Liu was not independent.57. Liu Xiuxiang worked as_ after he graduated from the university.A. a policeman B. a doctor C. a teacher D. an officer58. Where is Liu Xiuxiangs hometown?A. In Shandong. B. In Guizhou. C. In Sichuan. D. In Henan. 59. Whe

35、n did Liu start to support poor children?A. When he graduated from university in 2012. B. After he won the May 4th Medal of Chinese Youth. C. When he got into the university. D. When he was a high school student. 60. What do you think of Liu Xiuxiang?A. Kind and helpful. B. Honest and brave. C. Poli

36、te and responsible. D. Hard-working and shy. CSeveral months ago, Chinese COVID-19 vaccines(疫苗)were put to use widely. Our government offers free vaccines to Chinese people. Here is some information you need to know.How is the vaccine given?It is given by injection(注射).There are several ways to get

37、injected. For the most common way, you are supposed to get it twice. After the first injection, you have to wait for about three weeks to get the second one. Is the vaccine bad for human bodies?Some people are afraid that the vaccines are dangerous and may make them sick. In fact, the vaccines have

38、been tested for a long time. They wont cause any disease. Instead, they can protect our bodies from being hurt.Who is suitable?Medical researches have shown that Chinese vaccines are suitable for most people. And people aged 18 to 59 would be the first ones to get injection. Our government expects p

39、eople over 60 who are in good health to get injected as well. Youd better ask doctors for advice at first.Should we still wear a face mask?Yes. It takes a few weeks for the body to build the ability to fight the COVID-19 after injection. Sometimes the vaccines might not work well in the body. So its

40、 best to keep wearing face masks in public and wash your hands often.61. _ can get the COVID-19 vaccines first in China .A. People of all ages B. People aged 3 to 17C. People aged 18 to 59D. People aged 60 and above 62. The underlined word “disease” means _ in the passage.A. illness B. trouble C. he

41、adache D. pressure63. From the passage, we can know that the vaccines _.A. will make people sickB. can protect people from being hurtC. can only be given in two ways D. are very expensive64. People should still wear masks after injection because _.A. their bodies need time to build the abilityB. the

42、 masks can make them more beautifulC. they may catch a cold more easilyD. the masks help the vaccines to work65. This passage mainly talks about _.A. physical health B. face masksC. doctors adviceD. vaccine injectionDWhat time does your school start? Do you wish you could get up later every morning?

43、 You are not alone if your answer is “Yes.” In the US, many middle school students have the same wish.In America, many schools start before 7:30 a.m. But that may change soon. A new law has been passed in California. According to the law, middle schools should not start before 8:00 a.m. The government hopes school children will have longer time in bed.Many scientific studies show that teenagers are more active in the afternoon and in the evening. Simply telling them to go to bed earlier doesnt work well.

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