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1、2019年云南大理中考英语真题及答案(全卷四个部分,共8页;满分120分,考试用时120分钟)注意事项:1.本卷为试题卷,考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。2.考试结束后,请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力(共四节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试题卷上,录音内容结束后,请将试题卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 (共5小题;每小题15分,满分7.5分)听下面5个句子,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。听完每个句子后,你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子听两遍。第二节 (共5小题;每小题15分,满分7.5分)
2、听下面5个句子,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语。听完每个句子后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每个句子听两遍。6.A.Who are you? B.Sorry, he isnt in. C.No.Im not.7.A.I like it so much.B.Its very nice of you. C.Ill try my best to do it.8.A.I agree with you. B.Thanks a million. C.It doesnt matter.9.A.Thats all right. B.You are so
3、funny. C.Sorry.I wont do it again.10.A.Once a week. B.At 9: 00 am. C.For about 2 hours.第三节 (共5小题;每小题15分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话听两遍。11.What does John want to be?A.A basketball player. B.A pilot. C.A businessman.12.When do the white birds
4、fly to the water park every year?A.In October. B.In November. C.In December.13.Why cant Sarah come to the party this Saturday?A.Because she has to look after her sisterB.Because she has a terrible headache.C.Because she has to study for a test.14.How can the man go to the childrens hospital?A.By tax
5、i. B.By bus. C.By subway.15.Where are they probably talkingA.In a gym. B.In a cinema. C.In a library第四节 (共5小题;每小题15分,满分7.5分)听下面2段对话成独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,听每段对话或独自前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白听两遍听第1段材料,回答第16、17小题.16.Where will they have a picnic the day after tomor
6、row?A.At the beach. B.In the park. C.In the mountain.17.Who will join them?A.Davids aunt. B.Davids dad. C.Davids grandpa.听第2段材料,回答第18-20小题.18.What did Jack use to be?A.Driver. B.An engine. C.A worker.19.When did Jack start to lean to play Tai Chi?A.Three weeks ago. B.Half a year ago. C.Two years.20.
7、How does Jack feel now?A.Bored. B.Upset. C.Happy.第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置。21.The final exam is coming.I hope all is well with youThanks. .A.My pleasure B.You,too C.Sounds good D.Its wonderful22.The earth is often called the oce
8、an planet.Its surface is 70 percentA.land B.plants C.animals D.water23. sport will you take part in,Peter?The boys 800-meter race.A.Where B.When C.Which D.How24.My mother often says,“Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud who you are.”A.of B.with C.at D.in25.Must I wear the school uniform on sch
9、ool days? .Its one of the school rules.A.Its beautifulB.I dont think soC.Im afraid soD.It fits you well26.We re very about the graduation ceremony next Saturday.We cant wait to be there.A.boring B.bored C.excited D.exciting27.I Game of Thrones(权力的游戏) with my friends last month.Its amazing.A.watch B.
10、watched C.watches D.have watched28.Sorry, Miss Wang.I broke a glass by accident while I was cleaning the table. .Please be more careful next time.A.Its nothing B.All right C.I know D.Sure29.Whats up,Lisa?I have to hand in the report tomorrow,but I cant anything to write.A.talk of B.think of C.speak
11、of D.hear of30.I like the coat but not the color.Have you got one?Yes, Ill show you.A.other B.others C.the other D.another31.Maria,have you seen that article about touch-screen computer in Mondays paper?Yes.It tells us how to use the computer .A.slowly B.silently C.simply D.gently32.Ive got a tootha
12、che,mom.Oh,you eat too much candy.A.shouldnt B.neednt C.should D.need33.Im sure dreams dont work you do.A.if B.until C.when D.since34.I cant find my keys.Maybe I them at home this morning.A.left B.forgot C.lost D.missed35.The old lady wanted to know .A.where is the stations waiting roomB.where was t
13、he stations waiting roomC.where the stations waiting room isD.where the stations waiting room was第二节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。One day I ran into a stranger as he passed by me.I said sorry to 36 immediately.He replied with a smile and said,“Im sorry,
14、37 .I wasnt watching out for you.”Later that day,when I was cooking,my 38 was too close to me When I turned to get 39 milk,I nearly knocked her over.“Move out of the way!”I shouted.She walked away 40 .But I didnt feel like I had to say sorry to her.While I was in bed that night,my husband said to me
15、.“While dealing with a stranger, you were 41 ,but with the daughter you love,you were unkind.Your daughter 42 you some flowers she picked herself.You ll find them in the kitchen by the door.Have you seen the tears 43 her eyes?”I felt quite sorry for my lovely daughter.Then I went to her bedroom to t
16、ell her shouldnt have 44 her.She kissed me on my cheek and said, “Its OK, mom.I love anyway.”If we can be polite to strangers, 45 cant we do the same for the ones we love?36.A.he B.she C.him D.her37.A.too B.either C.also D.neither38.A.son B.daughter C.mother D.father39.A.little B.few C.any D.some40.
17、A.sadly B.happily C.hardly D.carelessly41.A.impolite B.polite C.angry D.nervous42.A.took B.bought C.borrowed D.brought43.A.in B.with C.for D.of44.A.looked at B.laughed at C.shouted at D.pointed at45.A.how B.what C.which D.why第三部分 阅读理解(共三节,满分35分)第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)根据短文内容,判断正误(正确“T”,错误“F”),并将所选答
18、案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。Riding a Mobike on the street,you might hear some people speaking Chinese aloud.Tuning to the right,you see a Sichuan-style restaurant.After walking into a store, you see that Huawei smartphones are on sale.But you are not in China-youre in Manchester in Britain.You might see similar th
19、ings in many other cities, Chinese products have been going global(世界性的).Chinese food has been enjoyed in Western countries for a long time.To meet local peoples tastes,Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the dishes.For example,Chinese people like to eat meat with the bone in,but Western p
20、eople dont So Chinese restaurants provide big pieces of meat without bones,even for fish.Some Chinese brands are also becoming more popular.In many cities in Europe, stores sell TCL televisions, Haier fridges and Lenovo computersMore than half of the US-owned drones (无人机)are Chinese models.Theyre no
21、t only made in China,but also designed and developed in the countryIn the past, most Western people thought Chinese products were cheap and unreliable (不可靠的).But now,things have changed greatly.“Made in China”becomes cool.46.We can see more people use Chinese products in Western countries now.47.Chi
22、nese restaurants provide meat with bones to meet local peoples tastes.48.More than 50% of the US-owned drones are designed,developed and made in China.49.In the past,most Western people thought Chinese products were unable to be trusted.50.This article is about the disadvantages of Chinese products.
23、第二节 (共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上AOne day,an 11-year-old girl asked her dad,“What are you going to get me for my 15th birthday?”The father replied,“Dont worry about that We still have plenty of time.”But on a day after her 14th birthday, she passed out (昏倒)and
24、 was rushed to the hospital.The family learned that the girl had a serious heart disease and that she might die.At night, she asked her dad, Daddy, have they told you that I am going to die? The father replied,“No,you will live as long as anyone else.”She wondered and asked, “How can you be sure?”He
25、 smiled to her and said,“I just know it.”After the girl turned 15, she had a heart transplant(心脏移植手术) .After she came back from the hospital, she found a letter on her bed.It said,“My dearest daughter, one day you asked me what I would give you for your 15th birthday.I wasnt sure then.But now you kn
26、ow that mypresent to you is my heart.The father had given his heart to his daughter.Parents are selfless(无私的).They even make great sacrifices to make their children grow up happily.Keep this in mind when you feel angry toward your parents.Always, they re just doing what they think best for you.51.Th
27、e girl had a heart disease when she wasA.ll B.14 C.15 D.1652.Why did the father say that the girl would live as long as anyone else? A.Because he was a doctor.B Because he lied to his daughter.C.Because the girls disease was not serious.D.Because he would try his best to save his daughter.53.What gi
28、ft did the father give to his daughter for her 15th birthday?A.His heart. B.A letter. C.Lots of money. D A birthday party.54.The underlined word “sacrifices”means in Chinese.A.限制 B.交易 C.供给 D.牺牲55.Whats the best title for the passage?A.How to deal with a heart disease.B.Dont be afraid of death.C.A sp
29、ecial present from a father.D.Death is not so scary.BHave you ever wanted to achieve a goal and ended up doing lots of research on how to achieve it? As you learned more and more.it seemed you knew less and less.That is because when you learned a new concept(概念), you found that there was a lot more
30、to know about it.Usually, people think they need to get more and more information before trying a new idea There is nothing wrong with learning a lot, but when you let learning get in the way of doing, you will never get going.One of the best ways to learn is to take action and learn from the result
31、s that you get from those actions.Dont be afraid of not being perfect and just take the first step.You will go further than those who are still in preparation.Its good to be prepared, but over-preparation in trying to reach a goal wont get you results.The knowledge and skills that you will need will
32、 be picked up along the way.If a baby wants to learn how to walk, it doesnt do it by just sitting there and thinking about how to walk.The best way for a baby to walk is to actually get up and start walking.Sure it may fall, but with every fall, it learns what is working and what is not and adjusts
33、( 调整) to it.By doing this over and over, it will finally learn to walk.This is the method you should use when you want to achieve your goals as well.It works.Learning more is great but if all youre doing is learning and not taking action, its time to change that, Just take the first step.56.When you
34、 leaned something new, you found there was to know about it.A.less B.nothing C.everything D.more57.Which is NOT true according to the passage?A.People need to learn a lot before trying a new idea.B.One of the best ways to lean is to take action.C.Learning has nothing to do with doing.D.Over-preparat
35、ion is not good for reaching a goal.58.A baby should when it wants to learn how to walk.A.get up and start walkingB.sit there and think about how to walkC.learn from its parentsD read books about how to walk59.We can usually read the passage inA.a storybook B.a newspaper C.an advertisement D.a guide
36、book60.The purpose of the passage isA.to tell us how to learn moreB.to tell us how to be successfulC.to talk about the importance of doingD.to talk about the importance of learning第三节 (共5小题;每小题15分,满分75分)根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。Everyone cares about his or her ima
37、ge (形象).What about you? 61 Have you ever done following little things to hurt your?You dont let people get out of buses or elevators before you get in. It is not good to push yourself into the crowd whos trying to get out anyway. 62 You dont cover your mouth while coughing. According to Live Science
38、, one cough can release(释放) as much as 3,000 droplets of saliva(唾沫星子). 63 Covering your mouth is not a choice but an absolute must 64 You think your music taste is great? Perfect, go to study music, to become a DJ,but please dont push your music taste onto other people.You are rude to waiters, Imagi
39、ne working for 12 hours, always on your feet, and then dealing with the most rude customers? Yeah, dont be that person who thinks waiters have to deal with your bad attitude.Common sense is not so common. 65 A.You listen to music without head phones.B.Some little things can hurt your image.C.Some se
40、rious things may hurt your image.D.And they can fly as fast as 50 miles per hour.E.Dont mind your behavior and do as you like.F.Just stand aside, let people out, and then get in.G.Please watch your behavior and be polite in public.第四部分 写作(共三节,满分25分)第一节 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡的
41、相应位置上。66.Stephen Curry is one of the best basketball in the world.( star)67.It is said that an ancient Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first tea as a drink.(discover)68.The 5G network lets the users download movies much than 4G network.(fast)69.Who helped little Tomy tidy up the sitting room
42、just now?Nobody,he did it all .(he)70.We will have kinds of activities to celebrate the birthday of PRC this year.(seventy)第二节 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。71.Smoking your health, please give it up.(对有害)72.The students often ask Mr Li for some advice on improving .(英语口语)
43、73.On weekdays.we must school before730 in the morning.(到达)74.Many people nowadays are talking about ,but I know little about it.(黑洞)75.Now, the robotic fish, researchers may be able to keep a close eye on fish and discover undersea secrets.(由于,多亏)第三节 书面表达(满分15分)A Weekend to Remember提示:请以“ A Weekend
44、 to Remember”为题,用英语写一篇短文,叙述一个令你难忘的周末以及你的感悟。要求:1. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁,词数不少于60个;2. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名,否则以零分计;3. 请将短文写在答题卡上,写在本试题卷上无效。参考答案第一部分 听力(共四节,每小题1.5分,满分30分)第一节 15 BCAAC 第二节 610 BAACB第三节 1115 BACBC 第四节 1620 CABBC第二部分 英语知识运用(共二节,2135每小题1分,3645每小题1.5分,满分30分)第一节 2125 BDCAC 2630 CBABD 3135 CABAD第二节 3640 CABDA 4145 BDACD第三部分 阅读理解(共三节,4650每小题1.5分,5160每小题2分,6165每小题1.5分,满分35分)第一节 4650 TFTTE第二节 5155 BDADC 5660 DCABC第三节 6165 BFDAO第四部分 写作(共三节,6675每小题1分,书面表达15分,满分25分)第一节 词形填空66.stars