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1、2019年上海市中考英语真题及答案（试卷满分150分，考试时间100分钟）Part 1 Listening（第一部分 听力） IListening comprehension（听力理解）（共30分）AListen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分）1 2 3 4 5 6 BListen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（8分）7AA sportsman BA student CA te
2、acher DA doctor8AHistory BPhysics CMaths DChemistry9ATen years ago BTen months ago CTwo years ago DTwo months ago10ATo give some lectures BTo meet new friendsCTo complete his work DTo improve his memory11ABy getting books BBy moving the shelf CBy picking flowers DBy watching the door12AAt the restau
3、rant BIn the kitchen CAt the supermarket DIn the garden13AThe Internet BThe subjects CThe price DThe levels14AHes afraid his son will fall asleep in writing lessonsBHe thinks the programmes will take too much timeCHes glad that reading before sleep is his sons habitDHe believes after-school lessons
4、are necessary to attendCListen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（6分）15There was a fence between Charlies garden and the neighbours16The football hit the cat heavily and it made a loud sound17The whole flower pot was br
5、oken into pieces by the football18Charlie climbed over the wall to the neighbours garden to get his football19Charlie put the broken pieces into his pocket before he left the garden20From the story，we know that Charlie finally chose to be honestDListen to the dialogue and complete the following sent
6、ences（听对话，用听到的单词完成下列内容每空格限填一词）（10分）21Bob thinks that dropping a little piece of plastic is not a 22Rubbish will hurt the environment and from the parks natural beauty23Bob has seen lots of litter in some of the neighbourhoods 24The public place would if everyone dropped rubbish there25On Bob and Jes
7、sies way home，theyll walk past a rubbish bin near the Part 2 Phonetics，Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分 语音、语法和词汇）Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）26Which of the following words is pronounced /privent/？（）Apresent Bpretend Cprevent Dpleased27Emma，an actress，has become a superstar because of _ hard wor
8、k and talent（）Ashe Bher Chers Dherself28We communicate_ each other in many ways，such as by e-mail or by phone（）Aon Bthrough Cin Dwith29I couldnt get much_ of the exhibition of clean-energy products from the website（）Anews Bphotos Cposters Dadvertisements30_ beautifully little Simon dances in front o
9、f the camera!（）AWhat BWhat a CHow DHow a31Davids responses were_ than anyone elses and he won the competition（）Aquick Bquicker Cquickest Dthe quickest32Look!They _ about the solution to the network problems again（）Aargue Bare arguing Cargued Dwere arguing33The host told a joke at the party and made
10、the guests_ a lot（）Alaugh Blaughing Cto laugh Dlaughed34Would you mind _ care of my pet fish while Im away on holiday？（）Atake Btaken Cto take Dtaking35By the end of last month，Jane_ enough money for the poor sick boy（）Araised Bwould raise Chad raised Dhas raised36Frank held his breath_ the water to
11、search for his ring in the swimming pool（）Aat Bby Cover Dunder37Worries in life _ if you speak out to your close friend（）Awill reduce Bwere reducing Cwill be reduced Dwere reduced38According to the rule，used batteries _ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes（）Amust Bneed Ccan Dmay39Benjamin ha
12、s learned that it is not polite to make _ fun of others（）Aa Ban Cthe D/40The New Year Concert was so amazing that_ left in the middle of it（）Aeverybody Banybody Cnobody Dsomebody41There was something wrong with my car，_ I went to work by underground（）Afor Bso Cor Dbut42_ the journey was tiring，Jeff
13、thought it was worth both the time and the money（）AAs BSince CUnless DAlthough43The climbers made a fire during the night in order to be _ in the mountain（）Asafe Bsafely Csave Dsafety44-There is an oil painting show of the city developmentShall we go for it tomorrow？-_（）AIt doesnt matter BGreat idea
14、 CNot at all DMy pleasure45-_-Come on!Just give it a try（）AIm afraid I cant ride the bike BIm sorry for breaking the windowCIm glad to win first place DIm sure its bad for your eyesComplete the following passage with the words in the boxEach can be used only once（将下列单词填入空格每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8分）Amoder
15、n Bmanage Cdelicious Dcontrol EcompareTechnology plays an important part in our daily life nowYet not many of us will realize how much we rely on it until we 46 our lives to those in the pastThere was no 47 technology at that time，yet the items that people had were quite enough for them to live thei
16、r lives Without necessary cooking tools，the people could still 48 to make their food as nice as our food todayAnimal parts were thrown away if they were not 49 Others were cooked over the fireHowever，everything they used was taken from the forests around themAseldom Bmethods Cnowadays Doceans Ealmos
17、tWithout the television set，the radio and more importantly，the computer，we will 50 have any fun in our homes todayHowever，the people in the past had their own clever 51 of enjoying themselvesFor example，they made music without the use of computers but with tools made from wood and animal skin Travel
18、 was simple at that timeMost of the people were excellent boat makers and they could make boats in a variety of shapes and sizes for travelling along the rivers and in the 52 With increased skills and experience，the people learnt how to make the boats stronger against rains and storms Some things ar
19、e basic for us 53 ，but the people in the past could live the lives to the full even without themWe should not look down on the wisdom of people long agoIVComplete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子每空格限填一词）（共8分）54MrSmith bought three of local snacks for the e
20、xchange students（box）55On the page of the book，there is an encouraging story（eight）56Dont easily follow a fashionBeing is the best rule（you）57Online libraries are used for learning in the information age（wide）58Finally，Jack achieved his goal and became the of a company（own）59The main purpose of the
21、charity project is to offer help to people（home）60When Andy was about his lost smart phone，his friend gave him a big hug（happy）61Hard work pays offI believe you will your dream school（entrance）VComplete the following sentences as required （根据所给要求完成句子62-67小题每空格限填一词）（共14分）62Lucy practices the violin i
22、n the club on Friday afternoons（改为否定句）Lucy the violin in the club on Friday afternoons63My sister will take part in the Chinese poem contest in a few days（对划线部分提问） will your sister take part in the Chinese poem contest？64The government is taking action to improve air quality（保持句意不变）The government is
23、 taking action to air quality 65I have no idea how I can operate the new washing machine（改为简单句）I have no idea operate the new washing machine66The scientists released the picture of a black hole to the world on April 10（改为被动语态）The picture of a black hole to the world by the scientists on April 1067A
24、re you free to come to my place this Saturday？Aaron asked me（改为间接引语）Aaron asked me I free to go to his place that Saturday68their future，learn，teenagers，by themselves，to plan，should（连词成句） VIReading comprehension （阅读理解）（共50分）AChoose the best answer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）Fairs & Festivals 集市与节日This sum
25、mer from June to August，there is something to celebrate in Colorado，USA：the arts，culture，food，and musicBecause of that，families always have a fair or festival to attend，with fun for all agesWeve made a list of some of the most popular，by monthJune 6-20 2019Dragon Boat FestivalLean about ChineseCultu
26、re in Coloradothrough dragon boat races，performances and vendors of Chinese specialties （rice dumplings， silk clothes and chopsticks）cdbf-orgJune 25-28，2019Fun FairEnjoy unlimited rides， live music，fireworks，traditional activities，and farm animalsFunfaircomAug3-4，2019Culture FestivalTake part in and
27、 observe traditional British games，hear music，and try traditional foodsbritishgamesorgJuly 31-Aug4，2019Kids FairHear music，play with farm animals，and enjoy activities for kidsKidsfairorgAug15-18，2019Fruit FestivalTry something fruity （eating& learning to cook with fruits）fruitfestcom69The fairs and
28、festivals take place in AUSA BChina CBritain DItaly70The underlined word Vendorsin the list means people who Acook foods Bsell things Cmake clothes Dgive performances71If you want to play with animals in June，you may go to ADragon Boat Festival BKidsFair CFruit Festival DFun Fair72In the Fruit Festi
29、val，you may learn to Apick up fruits Bgrow fruit trees Cmake fruit jams Dstore fruits73Local people who are interested in foreign culture can visit for further information Afruitfestcom Bkidsfairorg Cfunfaircom Dbritishgamesorg74The list above is aimed at Agiving introductions of companies Bprovidin
30、g information on activityCoffering resources for job hunting Dhelping schools to organizeBChoose the best answer and complete the passage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（12分）This month，we had the honor of interviewing and six local change-makers aged from 11 to 17These werent stopped by their age or size or lack of r
31、esources ，they saw a 75 in the world around them and to step help where they couldThey support female soldiers raise money through their efforts，teach other kids about life lessons，and use their free time to 76 the old trees we love so dearly in the communityEach of them had adults in their lives en
32、couraging and supporting their work We were also honored to interview a famous writer for his new book，Start Now!You can Be a Change-makerThe book explains some of the worlds big problems-hunger，health and animals in danger-in a way that young children can understandThe book shows them，through other
33、 kids stories，how they can make a 77 ，tooIn our interview with the writer，he shares that each time his children take a small action，such as recycling，he talks with themHe uses the moment to discuss how small changes can achieve a great effectIts a step any of us can take to help children realize how
34、 78 they are At this time of year，we often hear lots of questions from parentsThe most 79 one is，What volunteer chances are there for young children under 16？The kids in the interview and in the book show us that parents dont have to find an organized event for their kids to take part inThey can cre
35、ate their own chancesAs parents，teachers，aunts，uncles，and friends，its our job to 80 for what speaks to a childs heart，help the man to take that first step，and watch what their little hands can doStart now，and you can raise a change-makerEditor of PARENTS Magazine75Asign Bneed Creason Dchange76Aworry
36、 about Bclimb up Ccare for Dcut down77Aplan Bmistake Cdecision Ddifference78Apowerful Bgenerous Chappy Dconfident79Aprivate Buseful Ccommon Dserious80Alisten Bpay Cwait DleaveCFill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）Paul was my little brother，and he was specialHe
37、was different from me because he sat in a wheelchair，and he was blindLots of times when we walked with Paul，other kids came over and asked us why he was in his chair and why he couldnt s 81 They thought he was different because he had his own school bus and had to go to a special schoolBut thats not
38、 really the reasonPaul was different for the things just our family knew about，only we knew the s 82 that made him special Paul helped me hear small soundsEvery time I was with him，Id have to be q 83 to hear the flying birds and the talking trees he heard Paul helped me exerciseWhen we went for a wa
39、lk，wed often go uphillWhen I pushed his chair all the way to the woods at the t 84 ，I was really getting my exercise! Paul h 85 ever complainedHe went along with whatever the rest of us wanted to doOne time when he had a fever，he got uncomfortable，but he never shouted or fought or asked me to switch
40、 the TV channel Sometimes Paul let me put things in his handWe played a kind of guessing gameI put different toys there for him to f 86 He was always surprised when I let him hold something new Paul was my friendHe couldnt talk to me like most of my friends，and he couldnt run outside to playBut he w
41、ast here for all the peaceful times，and he had the best smile in the worldI was l 87 to grow up with him as his sisterHe helped me to realize that there is a good side to every situation，if we simply make the choice to find itDAnswer the questions（根据以下内容回答问题）（12分）MsLauren，a school head teacher，has a
42、sked the students to put down notes of what they have learned based on their own experiencesHere is some of what shes got88Katie probably tried dog food when there was nothing in the fridge，didnt she？ 89Why doesnt Sally ask Dad for help with a maths problem？ 90Read Sallys and Jackies notesWhat kind of people wont she/he be friends with？ 91What