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1、Li Yong is funny.Pan Changjiang is funnier than Li Yong.Tedisthefunniestofthethree.TedThe green car is the most expensive.The black car is more expensive than the yellow oneThe yellow car is expensive.50,000¥80,000¥100,000¥形容词、副词的比较级和最高级形容词、副词的比较级和最高级原级原级比较级比较级最高级最高级一般在词尾加一般在词尾加-er/-ester/-estsmally
2、oungsmalleryoungersmallestyoungest以以e e结尾的形容词加结尾的形容词加-r/-str/-stnicelargenicerlargernicestlargest重读闭音节重读闭音节结尾的词结尾的词,词尾只有一个辅音字母词尾只有一个辅音字母,应应先双写先双写该字母该字母,再加再加-er/-ester/-estbigthinbiggerthinnerbiggestthinnest以以辅音字母加辅音字母加-y-y结尾的结尾的词词,变变y y为为i i,再加再加-er/-er/-estestheavyhappyheavierhappierheaviesthappies
3、t一、规则变化:一、规则变化:一、规则变化:一、规则变化:形容词、副词比较级和最高级的构成规则形容词、副词比较级和最高级的构成规则形容词、副词比较级和最高级的构成规则形容词、副词比较级和最高级的构成规则1.1.单音节词和少数双音节词单音节词和少数双音节词单音节词和少数双音节词单音节词和少数双音节词2.部分部分双音节双音节词或词或多音节词多音节词比较级加比较级加more,最高级加最高级加most.如如:interestingmoreinterestingmostinterestingfamousmorefamousmostfamous二、不规则变化:二、不规则变化:原级原级比较级比较级最高级最高
4、级good/wellbetterbestbad/illworseworstmany/muchmoremostlittlelessleastoldolder/elderoldest/eldestfarfartherfurtherfarthestfurthest形容词、副词的等级形容词、副词的等级一、原级:即形容词、副词的原形。常用一、原级:即形容词、副词的原形。常用very,very,quitequite,soso,tootoo等修饰。等修饰。二、比较级:两者之间比较,用比较级,句中有二、比较级:两者之间比较,用比较级,句中有明显的标志词明显的标志词thanthan。比较级前面一般用比较级前面一
5、般用 muchmuch,a lota lot,farfar,(的多)的多)a littlea little,a bita bit,(一点儿(一点儿 )eveneven(甚至),(甚至),stillstill(仍然)(仍然)修饰。修饰。三、最高级:三者之间比较用最高级。句中常用三、最高级:三者之间比较用最高级。句中常用in/ofin/of短语表示比较范围。形容词最高级前必短语表示比较范围。形容词最高级前必须用须用thethe修饰。副词最高级前可以省略修饰。副词最高级前可以省略the.the.原级的用法原级的用法1.Theredcoatisas_(long)astheblueone.2.Thebo
6、yisnotso_(interesting)ashisbrother.3.Themathproblemis_thanthatone.A.notsoeasyasB.moreeasythanC.aseasierasD.easythan4.Thisbookis_thatone.A.asmoredifficultasB.asmuchdifficultasC.asdifficultasD.moredifficultaslonginterestingAC比较级的用法比较级的用法5.Thebusierheis,_hefeels.A.happiestB.happyC.happierD.thehappier3.
7、Whois_,LiLeiorWuTong?A.strongB.strongestC.strongerD.thestrongest1.TheSummerPalaceisthanZhongShanpark.A.bigerB.morebigC.thebiggestD.bigger2.Heis_morebeuutifulthanI.A.tooB.enoughC.muchD.very 4.Beijingisbecoming_and_.A.morebeautiful,moreB.beautiful,beautifulC.more,morebeautifulD.morebeautiful,morebeaut
8、ifulDCCCDDotheseexercises1.Theshortoneis_(expensive)thanthelongone.2.Heisnotas_(care)ashissister.3.Maryshairisas_(long)asLucys.4.Thisbagisalittle_(heavy)thanthatone.5.Heisgetting_and_(tall).6.The_(much),the_(good)moreexpensivecarefullongheaviertallertallermorebetter最高级的用法最高级的用法1.Thefifthorangeis_ofa
9、ll.GiveittothatsmallchildA.bigB.biggerC.thebiggerD.thebiggest2.Whichlanguageis_,English,FrenchorJapanese?A.easyB.themosteasyC.theeasiestD.muchmoreeasy3.Beijingisoneof_inChina.A.thelargestcityB.thelargecitiesC.thelargercitiesD.thelargestcities4.Whois_ofyouthree?A.theoldestB.mucholderC.oldestD.olderDC
10、DADo these exercises1.Heis_(strong)intheclass.2.Thismooncakeis_(cheap)ofall.3.Englishisoneof_(important)subjectsinourschool.4.Whichis_(beautiful),theblackcoatortheblueone?5.Todayis_(hot)dayoftheyear.thestrongestthecheapestthemostimportantthemostbeautifulthehottest单项选择单项选择1.Mymooncakeisnicerhis.A.lik
11、eB.withC.forD.than2.Whichoneis_,thisoneorthatone?A.goodB.worseC.bestD.bad3.HespeaksEnglish_hisaunt.A.asgoodasB.aswellasC.asbetterasD.asbestas4._,thehealthieryouwillbe.A.ThemoremoneyyougetB.ThetallyouareC.ThemoreyoueatD.Thebetterhabbitsyouhave5.Ofallthestudentsinourclass,sheis_.A.mostcarefulB.careful
12、C.themostcarefulD.morecarefulDBBDC1.Theboxistoo_(heavy).Icantmoveit.2.Hermotherisgetting_and_(fat).3.Cindydoesntgetupas_(early)asAlice.4.Thisriveristhreetimes_(long)thanthatone.5.Travellingbytrainismuch_(comfortable)thanthatbyplane.6.Springis_(good)seasonofthefourseason.7.Thewaterinthiscupisthe_(lit
13、tle)ofthesecups.8.HethinksthatBobisoneof_(clever)boysthathehaseverseen.用所给词的适当形式填空用所给词的适当形式填空heavyfatterfatterearlylongermorecomfortablethebestleastthecleverestDoyouknowthemeaningsoffollowingsentences?1.Healthisbetterthanwealth.2.Thesooner,thebetter.3.Themore,thebetter.4.Afriendiseasierlostthanfound.5.Bettertodowellthantosaywell.6.Aneyefindsmoretruththantwoears.7.Enoughisasgoodasafeast.健康胜于财富。健康胜于财富。越快越好。越快越好。多多益善。多多益善。朋友易失不易得。朋友易失不易得。说得好不如干得好说得好不如干得好。百闻不如一见。百闻不如一见。知足常乐。知足常乐。