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1、1 初中英语八年级上册阅读理解专项训练及答案一、短文填空从方框中选择正确的选项，完成短文，并把字母序号写在短文后面的横线上（其中有两个选项是多余的）（A）A. such as B. told C. me D. a E. healthy F. fun G. happy H. Last I. quite a few J. much K. together L. visit I like the summer vacation very much. It s very long, and I can do everything I like._1_summer vacation, we went t
2、o _2_my grandparents in the countryside. They were very _3_ to see us. The countryside was very beautiful. We saw _4_beautiful flowers and heard the birds sing there. We did many interesting things there. We went shopping, cleaned the houses and watched TV _5_. Every morning I got up early, then I w
3、ent out for _6_ walk or run. It made me _7_. My grandma and my mother cooked nice food, _8_ fish, meat and vegetables. I also knew some new friends during the vacation. We talked about the life in the countryside and in the city. My grandpa _9_ me many funny stories. We had _10_ in the countryside.
4、I had a good vacation, too. 1._ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ 6. _ 7. _ 8. _9. _ 10. _ (B) A. both B. other C. favorite D. but E. playing F. younger G. longest H. a little I. popular J. difference K. at L. different Many people think that twins are the same. But many twins are _1_. Group Hot Girls has become
5、very _2_ since （自从） it started in 2010. The elder sister is Lucy and the _3_ one is Lily. They look the same in some ways. But in _4_ways they are very different. Lily has short hair. She is 1.65 meters tall. Lucy has longer hair and she is _5_ shorter than her sister. They are _6_beautiful and outg
6、oing, _7_ Lily is a little more outgoing. They are good _8_dancing and acting. Lucy likes singing but Lily likes _9_the violin. They both like reading books. One of their _10_ actors is Sun Li. Lucy likes eating chocolate and Lucy likes eating candy. 1._ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ 6. _ 7. _ 8. _9. _ 10. _
7、二、阅读理解（A）Dear Mary, Can you believe I m in a school of 2030 now? The school is like a beautiful garden（花园） .The wall of our classroom is colorful. Our school life is interesting and wonderful. In the morning, we have three lessons. We study on the Internet. We use the e-book. The teachers are all ro
8、bots. They are in different sizes and they can answer any question about any 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - - 2 subjects. I like my robot music teacher best. Because she plays the violin very well. In the afternoon, we go to Mars （火星）
9、to have two classes by a new plane. That looks like our plane and spaceship. Some aliens( 外星人 ) live on the Mars. I can make friends with them. They are friendly, and know us well. I often have a trip to the moon and the sun with aliens by spaceship on Sundays. After class, we play football with ali
10、ens. Then we go back to the earth. Don t you think the life in this school is very interesting? Yours, Amy 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。( ) 1. What is the school of 2030 like? A. Plane. B. Garden. C. Ship. D. Computer. ( ) 2. How many classes do Amy and her classmates have a day? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six
11、. ( ) 3. Who is (are) Amy s teacher(s) in the passage? A. Mary. B. Robots. C. Aliens. D. E-books. ( ) 4. Where do the Aliens live from the passage? A.In the space. B. On the Mars. C. On the Moon. D. On the Sun. ( ) 5. Which of the following is NOT TRUE? A.Amy likes the school life of 2030. B.Amy s f
12、avorite teacher is her music teacher. C.Amy goes to the Mars by spaceship. D.Amy can play with the aliens. (B) Ann s grandpa was very rich and he had some shops. The old man began to learn drawing when he was sixty, and he loved it very much. For twelve years he drew a lot and there were many pictur
13、es in his workroom. He was pleased (满意 )with them and kept them well. One day, the old man was ill. He had to stay in hospital. Before he died, he said to Ann, “ I want to give my pictures to a school as gifts. Then the students can remember me forever. But I don t know which school I m going to giv
14、e them to. Can you help me?” “ Well,” said the little girl, “ you d better （最好）give them to a blind( 盲的 ) school.”( ) 1. Ann s grandpa was _. A. a driver B. a rich man C. a blind man D. sixty years old. ( ) 2. The old man tried his best to be _. A. an artist B. a farmer C. a doctor D. a bind ( ) 3.
15、The old man loved _ very much when he was sixty. A. writing B. his shops C. drawing D. singing ( ) 4. When the old man was in hospital, he was _ years old. A. 60 B. 70 C. 72 D. 70 ( ) 5. Ann thought her grandpa s pictures were _. A. nice B. beautiful C. bad D. wonderful (C) Some children wish to be
16、writers one day. They want to write stories or books for people to read. That s good! It s good to write something for people to read! But they should know that they 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - - 3 need to be good readers first bef
17、ore they are really good writers. They should read a lot of books, instead (代替 )of watching TV and spending a lot of time playing computer games in their free time. There is more fun in reading, you should look for more books to read. Before you decide to be a good writer, you d better say to yourse
18、lf, “ I must read more and more!”( ) 1. This article mainly tells us that _. A.some children wish to be writers one day B.it is good to write something for people to read C.reading can be helpful for us to become a good writer D.to be a writer is very easy ( ) 2. Some children want to be writers_. A
19、.because they want to be good readers B.to writer stories or books for people to read C.to find good work one day D.because they like computer games ( ) 3. It s good for children _. A. to do a lot reading B. to watch TV in the evening C. to have wishes only D. to play computer games ( ) 4. Reading c
20、an _. A. help you to be a good player B. help you write well C. make you work hard D. be a writer ( ) 5. From the passage we know that _. A.all children like to be writers B.people like to read for children C.children need to read more and more books D.children should write for people (D) 阅读下面邮件， 请按
21、照正确的逻辑顺序，将各段重新排列， 并将字母序号写在后面的空格内。Dear Tom, A.In the evening, we went to the movies. It was Jackie Chen s movie. It was very great. I hope you have fun in New York! B.It was sunny in Beijing today. I took her to look around Beijing. C.My friend, Mona, come to see me from London. Do you remember Mona?
22、 She s tall and has long curly hair. She s good at playing tennis. I sent her picture to you last month. D.In the morning Mona and I visited the Palace Museum. In the afternoon we went to Tian anmen Square. E.Thanks for your last letter. Today I was very happy. Yours, Wang Bing 1 2 3 4 5 (E) 阅读下面短文，
23、 请按照正确的逻辑顺序，将各段重新排列， 并将字母序号写在后面的空格内。A.The man smiled, “ With this photo, you don t need to ask someone to take your photo again 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - - 4 many years later.”B.The man took Fred into a room and asked him to sit
24、down. Then he turned on some bright lights and took his photo. “ Come here and get your photo tomorrow, ” the man said. C.Fred went into a photo house. “ I would like a photo, please, ” he said. “ How much is it? ”“ $ 25 for the first one, ” the man said. “ Then $ 2 for others ” . D. The next day, F
25、red went to get his photo. “ Your photo is OK, ” the man said. Fred looked at his photo. He was not happy. “ This photo makes me look very old,” he told the man. E. “ OK, ” Fred said. “ Can you take my photos now? ”“ Yes, come this way, please.”1 2 3 4 5 (F) 阅读左栏对5 个人的介绍以及右栏有关澳大利亚广播公司(ABC)5 个电视节目的简介
26、。将这5 个人与他们感兴趣的节目匹配，将最佳选项的字母编号写在括号内。( ) 1. John is a movie fan. He loves to get the news about the latest movies. His favorite Australian actor is Nicole Kidman. ( ) 2. Alice is a housewife who has three children. She loves cooking and wants to learn to cook different kinds of food for her family. (
27、) 3. Jenny is a middle school student. In her free time, she usually listens to rock music and watches TV. Her favorite TV shows are comedies but she can t stand talk shows. ( ) 4. Jimmy loves talk shows. He wants to be a reporter and work in a TV station in the future. So he would like to learn mor
28、e about TV from the talk show. ( ) 5. Sam is 80 years old now. He moved to Australia in 1950. Today he is still missing the life in Australia in the 1950s and often mentions it. A.Pan s Kitchen It called Master Cook, now it has a new name because of the lady who is called Pan Ling. She can cook Chin
29、ese food and western food. B.I Rock The daily 30-minute comedy tells a story about a rock band called Boy Crazy. The band is trying to become famous in the world. Enjoy the funny comedy and the rock music as well. C.Media Watch Australia s leading talk show about TV, radio, newspaper and Internet. I
30、t focuses on those who make the news and deliver the world to our home, such as the reporters, editors, and photographers. D.The Changes of Australia Share your stories about life in Australia from 1945. You can have your own photos or videos. They can be funny or sad, big events or the small things
31、 of everyday life. E. At the movies It s a talk show about movies. It goes into the world of cinema every week and tells you what s new on the big screen. And it has interviews with the famous directors or actors. (G) 配对阅读：从方框内为每个段落选择一个最佳标题，并将其字母的编号填写在提前括号内( ) 1. Music can make you relaxed and is go
32、od for your health. Listening to music before work will bring you a relaxing day. ( ) 2. The shower will make it easier for you to get a good stretch (伸展 ). The stretch will make you feel more relaxed. 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - -
33、 5 ( ) 3. Breakfast is known as “ the most important meal of the day ” . A balanced breakfast is important for everyone. Be sure to have some milk and fruit. ( ) 4. A morning walk can let you get ready for the day, help you sleep better at night and so on. ( ) 5. When you cook meals, you d better pu
34、t the salt in your food and add vegetables whenever possible. (H)下面是一些人的需求，请为他们找到各自所需的信息，并将其答案序号填写在题前括号内。A.New Life School Teachers wanted to help blind( 盲 的 ) and deaf(聋的 ) students. B.China Hotel Five-star hotel: Add: No. 1 Hongxing Rd Tel: 101-88886666 C.Beijing Kang Le Sports Center Open from 17
35、:00 to 22:00 every day. D.Babysitting Service Center Tel: 66655588 E.English Weekly A newspaper for English learners of all levels. ( ) 1. Lily would like to do some exercise after work. ( ) 2. Bill wants to book the best hotel for his coming holiday. ( ) 3. David wants to buy a newspaper to read so
36、 that he can improve his English. ( ) 4. Helen hopes that she can help the people with disabilities( 缺陷 ). ( ) 5. Sandy wants someone to look after her baby 8 hours a day so that she can work. (I) Yesterday Wei Gang asked his mother to teach him how to cook noodles. First, his mother poured some wat
37、er into the pan and boiled it. Next she added some eggs and vegetables into the pan and boiled them for about five minutes. Finally, she put a little salt into the water. 根据短文内容，判断正（T） 、误 (F)。( ) 1. Yesterday Wei Gang helped his mother cook rice. ( ) 2. Wei Gang couldn t cook noodles before. ( ) 3.
38、Wei Gang s mother boiled the noodles for ten minutes. ( ) 4. Wei Gang put a lot of salt into the water. ( ) 5. Wei Gang s mother didn t add anything to the noodles. (J) People will use the kind of little cars in the streets in the future. They will like this kind of small cars better than the big on
39、es. The car is as small as a bike but it can take two people. Everybody can drive it easily, just like riding a bike. Even children and old people can drive them to schools or parks. If everyone drives such cars in the future, there will be less pollution in the air. There will be more space(空间) for
40、 all the cars in cities, and there will also be more space for people to walk in A.A balanced breakfast B.Stretch in the show C.Listen to some music D.A morning walk E.Healthy cooking habits 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - - 6 the stre
41、ets. The little cars of the future will cost（花费 ) less money to buy and to drive. These little cars can go only 65 kilometers an hour, so driving will be safer. The cars of the future will be fine for going around the city, but they will not be useful for a long trip. This kind of cars can save a lo
42、t of gas（汽油）. They will go 450 kilometers, then they have to stop for more gas. They are nice cars, aren t they? 根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正(T)、误 (F) （）1. The little car can take two people. （）2. The little cars can make more space for other cars and people. （）3. These little cars will be useful for a long trip
43、. （）4. This kind of cars can save much gas. （）5. Only children and old people can drive the little cars. (K) Bob s Bargain Store is the cheapest store in town. Though it is the cheapest, it isn t the most popular. People don t shop there very often because lots of people say the things there are the
44、 worst in town. The Lord and Lady Store sells very good things. They sell the newest clothes and the best tape players. And they have the best service. However, people don t often shop there because the thing s also the most expensive. And it is far from the town center. The Super Saver Store is the
45、 most popular store in town. The things there aren t the cheapest, and they aren t the most expensive. It doesn t have the best things, and it doesn t have the worst. So it is with the service. The clothes aren t the newest, but they re much newer than the clothes at many other stores. And its locat
46、ion （位置） is convenient （方便的） , too. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正(T)、误 (F) ( ) 1. Bob s Bargain Store is the most popular store in town. ( ) 2. The service at the Lord and Lady Store is better than at the Super Saver Store. ( ) 3. The location of the Lord and Lady Store isn t as convenient as that of the Super Sa
47、ver Store. ( ) 4. The things in the Super Saver Store are the most expensive. ( ) 5. People think the cheapest store is the Super Saver Store. (L) Last Sunday I talked with three classmates about TV. I asked them when they watched TV, and I asked them about their favorite TV shows. Here s my record:
48、 Tony watches TV every day. He really loves talk shows. His favorite show is Face to Face. He likes sports shows, too, but he can t stand game shows. He never watches them. He thinks they are boring. Vera doesn t watch too much TV, but she sometimes watches soap operas and sitcoms. Her favorite soap
49、 opera is Pink Lady. Jackie doesn t watch TV from Monday to Thursday because he has to study. He watches sports shows on Friday and Saturday. His brother likes game shows, but he doesn t. He sometimes watches movies on TV. He likes scary movies and comedies. 根据短文内容，完成表格,每空次数不限。Name Shows they watch
50、精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - - 7 Tony talk shows 1._ Vera 2._3._ Jackie 4. _5. _ (M) Do you often think of life in the future? Will we study at home? Will we have robots? Will we fly to the moon easily? Everyone may have his or her