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1、2010高考英语语法专题复习系列课件07单词词组句型语法Words and ExpressionevaluatevariouskeyoriginequipendeavourpuzzlewealthyAsianwesternmostAfricanambassadorwandermotherlandawarenessexistenceaccuratenavytreasurefleetcommandroyalembassyzebrasymbolicvolunteersumdamhorizonnavigationin the name ofin exchange forset sail(to/from
2、/for)in returnbring upParagraph 1形成人们努力（探形成人们努力（探索世界）的基础索世界）的基础激起探索者寻找的激起探索者寻找的热情热情form the foundation for mankinds greatest endeavourinspire explorers to search for sp.Paragraph 2众所周知众所周知与与交换交换It is well known that in exchange forParagraph 3发展成为世界贸易发展成为世界贸易中心中心develop into the worlds trading centre
3、Paragraph 4促进，导致促进，导致被抓被抓lead tobe taken prisoner Paragraph 5拓展，伸出拓展，伸出文化遗迹文化遗迹追溯到追溯到reach outcultural relicsdate fromParagraph 6意识到彼此的存在意识到彼此的存在正式往来的时机成正式往来的时机成熟了。熟了。到达了繁盛时期到达了繁盛时期中国的新朝代开始中国的新朝代开始繁荣了。繁荣了。the the awarenessawareness of of each others each others existenceexistenceThe time was ripe Th
4、e time was ripe for a grand meeting.for a grand meeting.reach the height of reach the height of powerpowerChina China prospered prospered under a new under a new dynasty.dynasty.Paragraph 7下西洋从事探险下西洋从事探险在在的邻导之下的邻导之下起航起航sail westwards on voyages of explorationunder the command of set sail(to/from/for
5、)Paragraph 8重新确立关系重新确立关系送某人贵重礼物送某人贵重礼物送信送信设立使馆设立使馆作为回报作为回报货物交流的象征意货物交流的象征意义比货物本身的价义比货物本身的价值要重要的多。值要重要的多。rerenew relationsnew relationssendsend sb.a sb.a royalroyal presentpresentsendsend a message to sb.a message to sb.open open embassiesembassiesin returnin returnThe The exchangeexchange for for go
6、ods had a goods had a symbolicsymbolic meaning meaning farfar more more important than the important than the valuevalue of the goods of the goods themselves.themselves.她的决定对他来说是个她的决定对他来说是个谜谜。令我令我百思不解百思不解的是他们为什么没有出现。的是他们为什么没有出现。她教他英语，他教她汉语。她教他英语，他教她汉语。他在街上他在街上游荡游荡。lHer decision was a puzzle to him.l
7、What puzzles me is why they didnt show up.lShe is giving him English lessons in exchange for his teaching her Chinese.lHe wandered in the streets.1.形成人们努力（探索世界）的基形成人们努力（探索世界）的基础础2.激起探索者寻找的热情激起探索者寻找的热情3.与与交换交换4.被抓被抓5.拓展，伸出拓展，伸出6.追溯到追溯到7.下西洋从事探险下西洋从事探险8.在在的邻导之下的邻导之下9.起航起航10.作为回报作为回报GrammarpredicateGoi
8、ng High:The Pioneers of the Third Polesuggestaccomplishsicknessunablescaredhonestydedicationtechnologicalaircraftevidencechairmanpraiseapart fromrefer torun outsuggest v.accomplish v.sickness n.scared adj.honesty n.dedication n.technological adj.n.suggestionv.accomplishmentadj.sickv.scareadj.honestv
9、.dedicaten.technologyParagraph 1发现最远的角落发现最远的角落在地图上定位大洲在地图上定位大洲和大洋和大洋到达南北极到达南北极发现世界上主要河发现世界上主要河流的源头流的源头explore the farthest cornersmap the continents and the oceansreach the North and South Polesdiscover the origins of the worlds major riversParagraph 2除除之外之外稀薄的空气稀薄的空气引发高原反应引发高原反应适应极端的环境适应极端的环境apart
10、fromthin aircause mountain sicknessadjust to these extreme conditionsParagraph 3充当向导充当向导诚实和奉献精神诚实和奉献精神使他们成为理想的使他们成为理想的伴侣伴侣依靠依靠act as guideshonesty and dedicationmake them ideal companionsrely onParagraph 4面对面对嘲笑嘲笑认为认为用尽用尽作出技术的进步作出技术的进步达到预定目标达到预定目标be up againstlaugh atrefer to asrun outmake technolog
11、ical advances in make itParagraph 5成功作某事成功作某事尝试从不同的山坡尝试从不同的山坡登山登山succeed in doingattempt to climb the mountain over different slopesParagraph 6照相照相留下留下毛主席头像毛主席头像返回返回被誉为民族英雄被誉为民族英雄take photosleave behinda portrait of Chairman Mao Zedongon ones returnbe praised as national heroesParagraph 7基于基于base on他们成功地他们成功地完成完成了任务。了任务。出版商们对他的小说出版商们对他的小说评价评价甚高。甚高。They have accomplished their mission successfully.The publishers praised his novel pretty highly.