Be-going-to的用法学习教程.pptx

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1、2、肯定句的构成和用法句型:主语+begoingto+动词原+IamgoingtoplayfootballnextSunday.HeisgoingtoteachinBeijingnextyear.Theyregoingtomeetoutsidetheschoolgate.Itisgoingtorain.第1页/共74页3、否定句的构成和用法句型:主语+benotgoingto+动词原形Werenotgoingtohaveanyclassnextweek.Itsnotgoingtorainthisafternoon.Imnotgoingtobeateacher.Heisntgoingtoseeh

2、isbrothertomorrow.第2页/共74页4、一般疑问句的构成和用法句型:be+主语+goingto+动词原形?Areyougoingtobeadoctorinthefuture?Yes,Iam./No,Imnot.Isyoursistergoingtobringyoulunch?Yes,sheis./No,sheisnt.第3页/共74页5、特殊疑问句的构成和用法:句型:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句Howaretheygoingtoschooltomorrow?Bybike.WhatishegoingtodonextSunday?Heisgoingtoreadbooks.Whenarey

3、ougoingtobuyanewbike?Tomorrow.Whereisthelittlegirlgoing?Sheisgoingtohergrandmashome.第4页/共74页begoingto与will的区别第5页/共74页1.begoingto表示近期、眼下就要发生的事情,will表示的将来时间则较远一些,如:Heisgoingtowritealettertonight.Hewillwriteabookoneday.第6页/共74页2.begoingto表示根据主观判断将来肯定发生的事情,will表示客观上将来势必发生的事情。Heisseriouslyill.Heisgoingto

4、die.Hewillbetwentyyearsold.第7页/共74页3.begoingto含有“计划,准备”的意思,而will则表示单纯的将来。e.g.她准备把她的书借给我们。Sheisgoingtolendusherbook.他半小时之内会到这。Hewillbehereinhalfanhour.第8页/共74页4.在有条件从句的主句中,一般不用begoingto,而多用will.e.g.如果有任何困难,我会帮助你。Ifanydifficulties,Iwillhelpyou.如果雨停了,比赛就会开始了。Iftherainstops,thematchwillbegin.第9页/共74页5.W

5、ill可以表示主动为他人做某事或是给出一个承诺,可以翻译成“为”、“会”。e.g.天气很冷,我为你泡杯热咖啡吧。It is very cold,I will make you some hot coffee.第10页/共74页关于“打算”原先作好的打算用“begoingto”。“Kateisinhospital.”“Yes,Iknow.Iamgoingtoseeherthisafternoon.”“凯特在住院。”“是的,我知道。我下午要去看她。”说话时即时的打算用“will”。“Kateisinhospital.”“Oh,really,Ididntknow.Iwillgoandseeherat

6、once.”“凯特在住院。”“哦,是吗?我都不知道呢。我得马上去看她。”第11页/共74页2.关于“预料”在有迹象表明的情况下的预料用“begoingto”Lookattheclouds.Itsgoingtorain.你看天上的云。快下雨了。MyGod!Wearegoingtocrash.天哪!我们快撞车了。第12页/共74页在没有迹象表明的情况下进行的猜测用“will,begoingto”皆可。Ithinktheweatherwillbenice.Ithinktheweatherisgoingtobenice.我想天会晴朗。Doyouthinkthecarwillstart?Doyouthi

7、nkthecarisgoingtostart?你想车能发动起来吗?第13页/共74页当动词表示内心活动时,表示猜测的句子必须用“will”IthinkshewilllikethecakeImadeforher.我想她会喜欢我为她做的蛋糕。你想车能发动起来吗?第14页/共74页Exercises一、用所给词的适当形式填空。一、用所给词的适当形式填空。1.The boys _ (go)play soccer this afternoon.2._ you _(play)basketball with me next week?3.The actor _ going to _(move)New Yor

8、k.4.He admires actors very much.Hes going to take_(act)lessons every day.5.Lucy _(not stay)at home next weekend.are going toAre going to playismove toacting is not going to stay第15页/共74页II把下列各句译成英语。1.我叔叔今晚要来。Myuncle_2他没有打算住那座小屋He_inthesmallhouse.3我们要读这本书。We_thisbook4你爸爸要去钓鱼吗?不,他要去游泳。_yourfather_?No,

9、heis_willcometonightisntgoingtolivearegoingtoreadIsgoingfishinggoingswimming第16页/共74页1.There_ameetingtomorrowafternoon.A.willbegoingtoB.willgoingtobeC.isgoingtobeD.willgotobe2.Charlie_herenextmonth.A.isntworkingB.doesntworkingC.isntgoingtoworkingD.wontwork3.He_verybusythisweek,he_freenextweek.A.will

10、be;isB.is;isC.willbe;willbeD.is;willbe4.There_adolphinshowinthezootomorrowevening.A.wasB.isgoingtohaveC.willhaveD.isgoingtobe第17页/共74页5._you_freetomorrow?No.I_freethedayaftertomorrow.A.Are;goingto;willB.Are;goingtobe;willC.Are;goingto;willbeD.Are;goingtobe;willbe6.Mother_meanicepresentonmynextbirthd

11、ay.A.willgivesB.willgiveC.givesD.give7.Whereisthemorningnewspaper?I_ifforyouatonce.A.getB.amgettingC.togetD.willget第18页/共74页8.Thedayaftertomorrowthey_avolleyballmatch.A.willwatchingB.watchesC.iswatchingD.isgoingtowatch9.There_abirthdaypartythisSunday.A.shallbeB.willbeC.shallgoingtobeD.willgoingtobe1

12、0.They_anEnglisheveningnextSunday.A.arehavingB.aregoingtohaveC.willhavingD.isgoingtohave第19页/共74页11._you_freenextSunday?A.Will;areB.Will;beC.Do;beD.Are;be12.He_thereattentomorrowmorning.A.willB.isC.willbeD.be13._yourbrother_amagazinefromthelibrary?A.Are;goingtoborrowB.Is;goingtoborrowC.Will;borrowsD

13、.Are;goingtoborrows第20页/共74页1.Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?Imgoingtobeaan2.Howareyougoingtodothat?Imgoingtopracticeeveryday.studyreallyhard.takelessons.句型句型第21页/共74页3.Whatishe/shegoingtobewhenhe/shegrowsup?He/Sheisgoingtobeaan4.Howishe/shegoingtodothat?He/Sheisgoingtopracticeeveryday.studyreally

14、hard.takelessons.第22页/共74页Pairwork:A:What are you going to be when you grow up?B:Im going to be a/anA:How are you going to do that?B:Im going to.A:Where are you going to work?B:Im going to work in第23页/共74页Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?Imgoingtobe.第24页/共74页表示将要发生的动作,含有表示将要发生的动作,含有“打算打算”的意思。的意思。tom

15、orrow,nextweek/Sunday,thisevening主语主语+begoingto+动词的原形动词的原形Sheisgoingtoplayfootball.Heisgoingtogofishing.第25页/共74页Unit6Imgoingtostudycomputerscience.第26页/共74页1aDoyouthinkthesejobsareinteresting?Rankthem1-12._computerprogrammer_cook_doctor_engineer_teacher_violinist_busdriver_pilot_pianist_basketballp

16、layer_scientist_actor第27页/共74页1bListenandfillintheblanks.Tputerprogrammera.take_lessons2.basketballplayerb.study_science3.engineerc.practice_everyday4.actord.study_reallyhardactingcomputerbasketballmath第28页/共74页1cPracticetheconversation.A:Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?B:Imgoingtobeabasketballplay

17、er.A:Howareyougoingtodothat?B:Imgoingtopracticebasketballeveryday.第29页/共74页2aListen.WhatisChengHangoingtodo?Check()thecorrectboxesinthepicture.第30页/共74页2bListen again.WhatareChengHansplansforthefuture?Completethechart.What Where How When Heisgoingtobeateacher.HeisgoingtomovetoBeijing.Heisgoingtolear

18、nhowtoteachchildren.Heisgoingtofinishhighschoolandcollegefirst.第31页/共74页B:Heisgoingtobeateacher.B:HeisgoingtomovetoBeijing.B:Heisgoingtolearnhowtoteachchildren.B:Heisgoingtofinishhighschoolandcollegefirst.A:WhatisChengHangoingtobe?A:WhereisChengHangoingtomove?A:WhatisChengHangoingtodo?A:WhenisChengH

19、angoingtostart?2cAskandanswerquestions第32页/共74页2dRole-playtheconversation.Andy:Whatareyoureading,Ken?Ken:TheOldManandtheSeabyHemingway.Andy:Wow,nowIknowwhyyouresogoodatwritingstories.Ken:Yes,Iwanttobeawriter.Andy:Really?Howareyougoingtobecomeawriter?Ken:Well,Imgoingtokeeponwritingstories,ofcourse.Wh

20、atdoyouwanttobe?第33页/共74页Andy:Myparentswantmetobeadoctor,butImnotsureaboutthat.Ken:Well,dontworry.Noteveryoneknowswhattheywanttobe.Justmakesureyoutryyourbest.Thenyoucanbeanythingyouwant!Andy:Yes,youreright.第34页/共74页3aMatchwhatthesepeoplewanttodowithwhattheyaregoingtodo._1.Myfriendwantstobeanengineer

21、._2.Mybrotherwantstobeanactor._3.Iwanttobeascientist._4.Mysisterwantstobeaschoolteacher._5.Thoseboyswanttobesoccerplayers._6.MyfriendandIwanttobesingers._7.Mycousinwantstobeacook._8.Iwanttobearacecardriver.ehfdacgb第35页/共74页a.Theyregoingtopracticeeveryday.b.Imgoingtobuyafastcarc.Weregoingtotakesingin

22、glessons.d.Shesgoingtostudyeducation.e.Shesgoingtostudymath.f.Imgoingtostudyscience.g.Hesgoingtoacookingschool.h.Hesgoingtotakeactinglessons.第36页/共74页3bFillintheblanks.Thenpracticetheconversation.A:Kelly,whatdoyouwanttobeyougrowup?B:Itobeadoctor.A:Wow!areyougoingtodothat?B:Imtostudymedicineatauniver

23、sity.A:Hmmsoundsdifficult._areyoutostudy?B:ImgoingtoinLondon.A:areyougoingtostart?B:ImgoingtonextSeptember.whenwantHowgoingWherestudyWhenstart第37页/共74页Unit6Imgoingtostudycomputerscience.第38页/共74页1.Learntoplaythepiano2.makethesoccerteam3.getgoodgrades4.eathealthierfood5.getlotsofexercise543211aMatcht

24、hepictureswiththeNewYearsresolutions.NewYearsResolutionsNextyear,Imgoingto:第39页/共74页A:Whatareyougoingtodonextyear?B:Well,Imgoingtotakeguitarlessons.Ireallylovemusic.A:Soundsinteresting.Imgoingtolearnanotherforeignlanguage.B:Areyou?Great!Butforeignlanguagesarenotforme.1bWhatareyougoingtodonextyear?Te

25、llyourpartner.第40页/共74页1cListenandcircletheresolutionsyouhearin1a1.learntoplaythepiano2.makethesoccerteam3.getgoodgrades4.eathealthierfood5.getlotsofexercise第41页/共74页Howaretheygoingtodoit?LucyKimMike1dListenagain.Writehowthepeoplearegoingtomaketheirresolutionswork?Shesgoingtotakepianolesson.Shesgoin

26、gtostudyhardanddoherhomeworkeveryday.Hesgoingtopracticereallyhard.Andhesgoingtogotoasoccercamp.第42页/共74页1eMakealistofotherresolutionsandhowyou are going to make them work.Thendiscussthemwithyourgroup.A:Iwanttobeateacher.B:Howareyougoingtodothat?A:Well,Imgoingtostudyhardandgetgoodgrades.B:Soundslikea

27、goodplan.Iwanttogetalotofexercise.第43页/共74页2aDiscussthequestionswithyourpartner.1.Didyoumakeanyresolutionlastyear?2.Wereyouabletokeepthem?Whyorwhynot?beableto会;能够第44页/共74页2bReadthepassageandmatcheachparagraph1-3withits main purpose in the box.Underline the words andphrasesthathelpedyoudecide.Toquest

28、iontheideaofmakingresolutionsTogivethemeaningofresolution TodiscussthedifferentkindsofresolutionsParagraph3Paragraph1Paragraph2第45页/共74页2cWritethelettersA-Dinthecorrectplacesinthepassage.A:Thereareaboutmakingyourselfabetterperson.B:Forexample,astudentmayhavetofindmoretimetostudy.C:Therearegoodreason

29、sforthis.D:Thestartoftheyearisoftenatimeformakingresolutions.1324第46页/共74页1.Whatisaresolution?2.Whendopeopleusuallymakeresolutions?3.Whydopeopleusuallymakeresolutions?2dAnswerthequestionswithshortsentences.Itisakindofpromise.Thestartoftheyear.Theywanttoimprovetheirlives.第47页/共74页4.Howdopeopleremembe

30、rtheirresolutions?5.Howmanykindsofresolutionsdoesthewritertalkabout?6.Whydoyouthinkresolutionsmaybedifficulttokeep?7.Doyouthebestresolutionistohavenoresolutions?Whyorwhynot?Theywritedownthemortelltheirfamilyandfriends.Three.Becausepeoplejustforgetaboutthem.Yes,Ithinkso.Becausedoingisbetterthansaying

31、.第48页/共74页have to do with(与(与有关)有关)make promises(做出承诺)(做出承诺)have something in common(有共同之处)(有共同之处)write down(写下;记下)(写下;记下)for this reason(为此;由于这个原因)(为此;由于这个原因)take up(开始从事)(开始从事)2eFindthesephrasesinthepassage.Thenwriteyourownsentenceswiththem.第49页/共74页3aCompletethefirsttwoparagraphsaboutresolutionsw

32、iththewordsinthebox.take listen make is help learn areResolutions_ promises to yourself.They may_ to make you a better person and to make your life easier.Im going to _ four resolutions.The first resolution has to do with my own personal improvement.Next year,or maybe sooner,I am going to _ up a new

33、 hobby.I think singing _ a great activity so I am going to _ to sing.I think this will make my family happy because they love to _ to music and sing together.arehelpmaketakeislearnlisten第50页/共74页3bWriteyourresolutionsunderthefollowingheadings.1.Ideasforimprovingmyphysicalhealth_2.Ideasforimprovingmy

34、relationshipswithmyfamilyandfriends3.Ideasfordoingbetteratschool_getmoreexercise,第51页/共74页3cWriteaboutyourresolutions:Ineachparagraph,writewhatyouaregoingtodoandwhy.The second resolution is about improving my physical health._ The third resolution is about improving my relationships with my family a

35、nd friends._ The last resolution is about how to do better at school._ 第52页/共74页4Imagineyouworkforyourcity.Thinkofaplantomakeitcleanerandgreener.1.Weregoingtomakethesubwaybetter.Thenpeopledonthavetodrivetowork.2._3._4._5._第53页/共74页Selfcheck1Mputer programmer medicine2.engineer computer science3.doct

36、or math4.basketball player science5.scientist P.E.第54页/共74页A:Whatdoyou_tobewhenyougrowup?B:Iwant_ascientist.A:Wow!Thatsoundscool.Butitsdifficult._areyou_todothat?B:AfterIfinishhighschool,Im_togotouniversity.A:_areyou_tostudy?B:InHefei.Im_tostudythereforfouryears.A:IthinkIwant_ateacher.Im_toteachinWu

37、han.2Fillintheblanksintheconversation.wantto beHowgoinggoingWhere goinggoingto begoing第55页/共74页3Writeaboutyourplans.Tomorrow,Im going to_ Next week,_ Next month,_ Next year,_ haveanEnglishlesson.IamgoingtotraveltoDalian.Iamgoingtovisitmyfriend.Iamgoingtomovetoanothercity.第56页/共74页1.There_atalkshowon

38、CCTV-4atninethisevening.(2007河北邢台)A.willhaveB.isgoingtobeC.isgoingtohaveD.ishaving 考点链接考点链接 B第57页/共74页2.There_afootballgamebetweenItalyandGermanytomorrowmorning.A.hasB.isgoingtobeC.willhaveD.hasbeen(2005年武汉)3.-Whyareyouinsuchahurry,Mike?-There_anNBAbasketballgameintenminutes.A.willhaveB.willbeC.isgo

39、ingtobeD.aregoingtobe(09福州)BC第58页/共74页4.Attention,please.There_afootballgamebetweenChinaandKoreathisevening.A.isgoingtobeB.hasbeenC.hasD.willhave(09淄博)A第59页/共74页根据汉语提示完成句子。根据汉语提示完成句子。1.Mybrotherisstudying_(计算机科学计算机科学),andhewantstobea_(电脑程序员电脑程序员).2.LiLeisuncleisa_(专业的专业的)engineerinthefactory.3.Ithin

40、khecanbecomeagood_(飞行员飞行员).4.BaiYansongisafamous_(新闻记者新闻记者)fromCCTV.computerscienceprogrammerprofessionalpilotreporter第60页/共74页1._you_ateacherwhenyougrowup?AWill;goingtobeBAre;goingtobeCAre;/DWill;be2.IdontknowifTom_.Maybehe_ifitdoesntrain.Awillcome;comesBwillcome;willcomeCcomes;comesDcomes;willcome

41、BB单项选择填空单项选择填空第61页/共74页3.Hewillbeback_afewminutes.AwithBforConDin4.Whattime_wegotothestationtomorrow?AwillBshallCdoDare5.HewillleaveBeijingassoonashe_theworknextweek.AfinishesBdoesntfinishCwillfinishDwontfinishDBA第62页/共74页6.There_apartythisafternoon.AwillbeBwillhaveCisgoingtohaveDaregoingtohave7.It_

42、NationalDaytomorrow.We_aparty.Aisgoingtobe;willhaveBwillbe;ishavingCwillbe;aregoingtohaveDwillhave;isgoingtobe8.Tomis10yearsoldnow,nextyearhe_11.AisBisgoingtobeCwillbeDwilltobeACC第63页/共74页NewYearsResolutionsNewyeariscoming,Imgoingtodoalotofthingsnextyear.First,IwanttoimprovemyChinese,soImgoingtoprac

43、ticeitveryoftenandhavemanyconversationswithmyChinesefriends.第64页/共74页Then,Iwanttotakepartinthesportsmeetingandgetgoodgrades,soImgoingtodosportseverydaysuchasswimming,runningandsoon.Atthesametime,Imgoingtoeatmorehealthyfoodinsteadofjunkfood.第65页/共74页Next,Iwanttojointhedancingclub,soImgoingtopracticed

44、ancingtwiceaweek.Finally,Iwanttogetmoreexperience.Imgoingtogetapart-timejob,inthatwayIcangetmoreexperience.Ihopemyresolutionscancometrueinthecomingyear.第66页/共74页My plan for lifeIm going to beWhere there is a will,there is a way.第67页/共74页Imausualboy.ButIhaveadream.ImgoingtobeafamousactorwhenIgrowup.明星讲述明星讲述第68页/共74页So IlearnChineseKungfuveryhard.第69页/共74页Inevergiveup.第70页/共74页Atlast,Ibecomeaveryfamousactor.第71页/共74页WangBaoqiangWherethereisawill,thereisaway.有志者,事竟成。Workhard,Youcanmakeyourdreamcometrue!努力吧,你可以梦想成真!第72页/共74页第73页/共74页感谢您的观赏!第74页/共74页

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