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1、 英语专业四级完形填空试题附答案 Painting,the execution of forms and shapes on a surface by means of pigment,has beencontinuously practiced by humans for some 20,000 years. Together with other activities (1)_ ritualistic in origin but have come to be designated as artistic (such as music ordance),painting was one o
2、f the earliest ways in which man (2)_ to express his ownpersonality and his (3)_ understanding of an existence beyond the material world.(4)_ music and dance,however,examples of early forms of painting have survived to the presentday.The modern eye can derive aesthetic as well as antiquarian satisfa
3、ction (5)_ the15,000-year-old cave murals of Lascaux some examples (6)_ to the considerablepowers of draftsmanship of these early artists.And painting,like other arts,exhibits universalqualities that (7)_ for viewers of all nations and civilizations to understand and appreciate. The major (8)_ examp
4、les of early painting anywhere in the world are found in WesternEurope and the Soviet Union.But some 5,000 years ago,the areas in which important paintingswere executed (9)_ to the eastern Mediterranean Sea and neighboring regions.(10)_,Western shared a European cultural tradition the Middle East an
5、d Mediterranean Basinand,later,the countries of the New World. Western painting is in general distinguished by its concentration (11)_ the representationof the human (12)_,whether in the heroic context of antiquity or the religious context ofthe early Christian and medieval world.The Renaissance (13
6、)_ this tradition through a(14)_ examination of the natural world and an investigation of balance,harmony,andperspective in the visible world,linking painting (15)_ the developing sciences of anatomyand optics.The first real (16)_ from figurative painting came with the growth of landscapepainting in
7、 the 17th and 18th centuries.The landscape and figurative traditions developedtogether in the 19th century in an atmosphere that was increasingly (17)_ “painterly”qualities of the (18)_ of light and color and the expressive qualities of paint handling.Inthe 20th century these interests (19)_ to the
8、development of a third major tradition inWestern painting,abstract painting,which sought to (20)_ and express the true nature ofpaint and painting through action and form. 1.A. may have been B. that may have C. may have D. that may have been 2. A. seek B. sought C. seek for D. sought for 3. A. emerg
9、ing B. emergency C. merging D. merger 4. A. As B. Unlike C. Like D. Since 5. A. from B. to C. into D. for 6. A. ratify B. testify C. certify D. gratify 7. A. make easy B. make it easy C. make hard D. make it hard 8. A. extinct B. extent C. extant D. exterior 9. A. had shifted B. have shifted C. shif
10、ting D. shifted 10. A. Nevertheless B. Moreover C. However D. Therefore 11. A. to B. in C. on D. for 12. A. figure B. shape C. shadow D. form 13. A. extracted B. extended C. extorted D. extruded 14. A. closing B. close C. closed D. closure 15. A. on B. for C. in D. to 16. A. break B. breakage C. bre
11、akdown D. breaking 17. A. concerned with B. concerning C. concerning with D. concerned for 18. A. reaction B. action C. interaction D. relation 19. A. distributed B. attributed C. contributed D. construed 20.A. discover B. uncover C. recover D. cover 参考答案 1-5 DBABA 6-10 BBCDD 11-15 CABBD 16-20 AACCB 【英语专业四级完形填空试题附答案】