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1、TheUnitedStatespresidentialelectionisinthefirstTuesdayofNovember.ThisdayisalsoknownastheUnitedStatespresidentialelectionday,coincidingwiththegeneralelectionsofvariousotherfederal,statesandlocalraces.Thefifty-eighthpresidentialelectionoftheUnitedstatesisheldin2016.第1页/共13页1History 2Procedure 3trends4
2、Candidate 第2页/共13页Constitutionally,the manner for choosing electors is determined within each state by its legislature.During the first presidential election in 1789,only 6 of the 13 original states chose electors by any form of popular vote.Gradually throughout the years,the states began conducting
3、 popular elections to help choose their slate of electors,resulting in the overall,nationwide indirect election system that it is today.History 第3页/共13页The election of the President and the Vice President of the United States is an indirect vote in which citizens cast ballots for a slate of members
4、of the U.S.Electoral College;these electors in turn directly elect the President and Vice President.History 第4页/共13页1234Eligibility requirementsNominating processThe popular vote on Election DayElectoral collegeCandidatesannouncetheirintentionstorun,and(ifnecessary)filetheirStatementofCandidacywitht
5、heFederalElectionCommissionSpring2015August2015toMarch2016PrimaryandcaucusdebatesFebruary1toJune14,2016PrimariesandcaucusesApriltoAugust,2016Nominatingconventions(includingthoseoftheminorthirdparties)SeptemberandOctober,2016PresidentialelectiondebatesDecember,2016andEarlyJanuary,2017Electorscastthei
6、relectoralvotesCongresscountsandcertifiestheelectoralvotesNovember8,2016ElectionDayJanuary20,2017InaugurationDayprocedure 第5页/共13页The ProcedureJuneJanuaryPrimary electionJuly AugustNational Representatives Conference NovemberElectionRunningInaugural address January第6页/共13页Trends Political experience
7、In recent decades,the presidential nominees of both major parties have been either incumbent presidents,sitting or former vice presidents,sitting or former U.S.Senators,or sitting or former state Governors.Technology and mediaAdvances in technology and media have also affected presidential campaigns
8、.The invention of both radio and television have given way to the reliance of national political advertisements across those methods of communication.第7页/共13页Candidates of 2016 Hillary ClintonDeocratic PartyDonaldTrumpRepublicParty第8页/共13页The winner isDonaldTrumpRepublicParty第9页/共13页Inaugural AddressPresident:I do solemnly swear that I will faithfully execute the office of President of the United States,and will to the best of my ability,preserve,protect,and defend the Constitution of the United States.第10页/共13页Video clip第11页/共13页THANKS!第12页/共13页感谢您的观看！第13页/共13页