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1、Unit 5 China and the World 中国和世界Topic 3 Now it is a symbol of England.现在它是英国的一个标志。Section B(P 201-P202)复合句:复合句:宾语宾语从句、定语定语从句、状语状语从句动词动词+从句从句宾语宾语名词名词/代词代词+从句从句定语定语 先行词先行词+引导词引导词/关系词关系词+从句从句who修饰人人,做主语、宾语 that修饰人人或物物,做主语、宾语 which修饰物物,做主语、宾语 whom修饰人人,做宾语whose修饰人人或物物,做定语定语主句主句+介词介词+whom(指人)(指人)/which(指物
2、)(指物)+从句从句既不能省去,也不能替换既不能省去,也不能替换介词介词放在从句中放在从句中有关动词后面有关动词后面时,时,关系词可省去关系词可省去 make a report 做报告 Although he was both poor and didnt have much education,he never gave up reading books.尽管他又穷又没有接受很多教育,但是他从没有放弃读书。give up doing sth.放弃做某事 You should give up smoking.你们应该放弃吸烟。one of+可数名词复数+动词单数 though/even tho
3、ugh/even if,不和but一起用One of the students is in the classroom.Never give up.永不放弃。Not only did she discover radium but also she won the Nobel Prize twice in her lifetime.她不但发现了雷元素而且她一生中获得两次诺贝尔奖。正常语序:正常语序:前一分句用倒装句式,后一分句用陈述语序She not only discovered radium but also won the Nobel Prize twice in her lifetim
4、e.exploring spirit 探索精神during ones lifetime 在某人的一生中more than 多于,超过=over two times=次数的表达:次数的表达:基数词基数词+time(s)one time=once一次三次 three times photographic film 电影摄影器材 I think we have learned a lot from the famous people around the world.我认为我们从这些世界名人身上学习到了很多东西。P 202,2 宾语从句宾语从句I think helping people is bo
5、th a duty and a pleasure.我认为帮助别人既是责任又很快乐。stop doing sth.停止做某事Stop reading.停止读书。stop to do sth.停下来做别的事情Stop to read.停下来读书。P 202,3 fire 解雇,开除 Not only Tom but also I have a car.be fired 被开除,被解雇The lazy man was fired by the boss yesterday.那个懒惰的人昨天被老板解雇了。Example:-hire 雇用1.Neither he nor she is an engineer.2.Either you or I am probably wrong.3.Both Jack and he are fired.Goodbye!