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1、Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry.第1页/共70页Thinkofwhatcanmakeyouhappy.第2页/共70页Money?第3页/共70页Family?第4页/共70页Fame?第5页/共70页Beauty?第6页/共70页Power?第7页/共70页Health?第8页/共70页Deliciousfood?第9页/共70页Love?第10页/共70页Tina,whatcanmakeyoufeelhappy?Well,Ithinkfamilyisthemostimportantthingforme.Sofamilywillmakemehappy!第11页/
2、共70页1a Look at the possible endings to the story about the unhappy king.Do you think any of these is the right one?If so,which one?a.Thegeneralcannotfindahappypersonandthekingremainsunhappyforever.b.Thegeneralfindsahappypersonwithpowerandmoney.c.Thegeneralrealizesheisahappypersonandgiveshisshirttoth
3、ekingtowear.d.Thekingsuddenlybecomeshappywithouttheshirtofahappyperson.第12页/共70页1b What are some other possible endings to the story?Discuss your ideas with your partner.第13页/共70页1c Listen to The Shirt of a Happy Man (Part)and check()the things that happened in the rest of the story.Thegeneralsearch
4、edforthreedaysandfoundahappyperson.Thegeneralcouldnotfindahappyperson.Thegeneralsawapoormanonthestreet.Thepoormanwasahappyman.Thepoormangavethegeneralhisshirt.第14页/共70页1.Howlongdidittakethegeneraltofindthehappyman?Ittookthegeneraltwodaystofindthehappyman.2.Whatwasthepoormandoingonthestreet?Hewaseati
5、ngsomefoodwithhishandsandsinginghappilytohimself.1d Listen again.Answer the questions.第15页/共70页3.Whatmadethepoormansohappyeventhoughhehadnopower,moneyorfame?Hehadeverythinghewantedanddidntwantwhathecouldnthave.4.Doyouthinkthegeneralwillreturntothekingwiththepoormansshirt?Whyorwhynot?No,becausethepoo
6、rmandidnothaveashirt.第16页/共70页1e Do you agree with the poor mans thoughts about happiness?Discuss your ideas with your group.Then role-play the rest of the story.第17页/共70页2a Have you ever made a mistake?How did it make you feel?Talk to your partner about what happened.OnceImadeamistake.Ihadafightwit
7、hmycousinbecausehebrokeupmyfavoritemodelplane.Mydadwasveryangrywithme第18页/共70页Haveyouevermadeamistake?Whathappened?第19页/共70页2b Read the story and number the events in the correct order.RECOGNIZINGIDIOMSANDPHRASESKnowingthemeaningsofidiomsandverbphrasescanimproveyourEnglish.第20页/共70页TheWinningTeamPet
8、erkepthiseyesonthegroundandfeltaheavyweightonhisshouldersashewalkedhomealone.Itwastheworstdayofhislife.Hismindwouldnotstopthinkingaboutwhathappenedonlyjustanhouragoontheschoolsoccerfield.Howcouldhehavemissedscoringthatgoal?Hehadlethiswholeteamdown.Hisstupidmistakemadehimangry.Histeamlostthegamebecau
9、seofhim.Hewasreallyworriedthathiscoachmaykickhimofffftheteam.第21页/共70页Assoonashewalkedthroughthedoor,hisfatherasked,“Whatswrong,son?”Petersfeelingswerewrittenalloverhisface.“Ilostthegame,”Peterreplied.Thenhewentintohisroomwithoutanotherword.Tenminuteslater,Peterheardhisfatherknockingonhisbedroomdoor
10、.Heopenedthedoortolethimin.“Look,Peter.Idontknowwhathappened.Butwhateveritwas,dontbetoohardonyourself.”第22页/共70页“Ilostthegame,Dad.Ifailedmyteam.Theyllprobablyneverletmeplayagain.”“Soccerisaboutteameffffort.Yourenottheonlyreasonyourteamlost.Ifyouhaveagoodteam,youshouldsupporteachother.Besides,winning
11、orlosingisonlyhalfthegame.Theotherhalfislearninghowtocommunicatewithyourteammatesandlearningfromyourmistakes.”Peterdidntsayanythingbutwhathisfathersaidmadehimthinkcarefully.第23页/共70页Thenextday,Peterwenttosoccerpracticewithcourageratherthanfearinhisheart.“Hey,guys,”hesaidtohisteammates.“Imreallysorry
12、aboutyesterday.Weweresoclosetowinningthatgame.ButIthinkifwecontinuetopulltogether,weregoingtowinthenextone.”Tohissurpriseandrelief,histeammatesallnoddedinagreement.第24页/共70页“Yeah,”theysaid,“dontworryaboutit.Itsneverjustonepersonsfault.Weshouldthinkabouthowwecandobetternexttime.”Petersmiled.Itmadehim
13、feelluckytoknowthathewasonawinningteam.第25页/共70页_Petergothomeandwentintohisroom._Petertalkedtohisteammates._Petermissedagoal._Petersfathergavehimadvice._Peterrealizedthathewasworriedfornoreason.1 12 23 34 45 5第26页/共70页Languagepoints1.Peterkepthiseyesontheground皮特盯着地面keeponeseyesonsth.意为“盯着”。例:Tinake
14、pthereyesonthebookthewholeafternoon.缇娜一下午都盯着书本。keepaneyeon意为意为“留意;照看留意;照看”。例:例:Ineedtogooutforawhile.Wouldyoupleasekeepaneyeonmyson?我需要出去我需要出去一会儿,你能帮我照看下我儿子吗?一会儿,你能帮我照看下我儿子吗?第27页/共70页2.Hehadlethiswholeteamdown.他让整个团队失望了。letsb.down(tofailtohelporsupportsb.astheyhadexpectedorhoped)意为“不能帮助;不能支持(某人);使失望
15、”。例:Imafraidsheletusdownbadly.很遗憾,她让我们很失望。letsth.down意为意为“放下;降低;降下放下;降低;降下”。例:例:Weletthebucketdownbyarope.我们用绳子把吊桶放下去。我们用绳子把吊桶放下去。第28页/共70页3.Histeamlostthegamebecauseofhim.他们队由于他输了比赛。becauseof是介词短语,意为“因为;由于”,比其他短语更口语化,构成的短语在句子中通常作状语,一般不作表语用;后面可接名词、代词、分词或what引导的名词性从句等。例:Hewalksslowlybecauseofhisbadle
16、g.他因为腿不方便而行走缓慢。第29页/共70页表示表示“因为因为”的其他短的其他短语语1)thanksto意为意为“由于或因为某人(某事)由于或因为某人(某事)”,通常用于好的方面,译为,通常用于好的方面,译为“多亏多亏”,但有,但有时作反语;引导的介词短语可置于句首或句时作反语;引导的介词短语可置于句首或句末。末。例:例:Thankstothebadweather,thematchhadbeencancelled.多亏这个倒霉天气,挺好的比赛取消了。多亏这个倒霉天气,挺好的比赛取消了。(反语)(反语)第30页/共70页2)dueto意为“由于,因造成”,引导的短语在句中除可作状语(此时一般
17、不用于句首)外,也可作表语或定语;作表语或状语时可将dueto看作是owingto的同义词。例:Accidentsduetodrivingathighspeedwereverycommonthatweekend.在那个周末因高速驾驶造成的交通事故很多。(做定语)dueto除可表示原因外,还有“应给于,应属于”的意思。例:Ourgratefulthanksareduetoyou.向你表示我们衷心的感谢。注注意意第31页/共70页3)owingto意为“由于”,引出的介词短语,在句中作状语或表语,做状语时,习惯上用逗号和句子其他部分分开。例:Theydecidedtopostponethetrip
18、,owingtobadweather.由于天气不好他们决定推迟旅行。Owingtohiscarelessdriving,wehadabadaccident.由于他驾驶疏忽,我们发生了次大车祸。=(Theaccidentwasduetohiscarelessdriving.这次车祸是由于他的驾驶疏忽。)第32页/共70页现场练兵现场练兵根据汉语意思用下列介词短语完成句子。雪莱成为诗人可能是由于受母亲的影响。ThatShelleybecameapoetmayhavebeen_hismothersinfluence.becauseof,thanksto,dueto,owingtodueto/owin
19、gto第33页/共70页乔因英语不及格申报那所大学没被录取。JoesapplicationtotheUniversitywasnotaccepted_hisfailingEnglish.多亏了你的帮助,我们得以成功。_yourhelp,weweresuccessful.他意识到她在哭是因为他说的那些话。Herealizedthatshewascrying_whathehadsaid.dueto/becauseof/owingtoThanksto/Owingto/Becauseofbecauseof第34页/共70页4.Hewasreallyworriedthathiscoachmaykickh
20、imofffftheteam.他很担心教练会把他踢出球队。kicksb.offsth.意为“使某人离开;开除;逐出”,相当于kicksb.outofsth.。例:Youwillbekickedofftheclubifyoubreaktheruleagain.如果你再违反规定的话,你将被逐出这个俱乐部。第35页/共70页5.Butwhateveritwas,dontbetoohardonyourself.但不管结果怎样,不要对自己要求太苛刻。behardonsb.意为“对很严厉;要求很苛刻;苛待(为难)某人”。例:Dontbetoohardonhim.别对他太苛刻了。Ithinkhedidntm
21、eantobehardonyou.我看他并不是有意使你为难.第36页/共70页6.Besides,winningorlosingisonlyhalfthegame.除此之外,输赢只是比赛的一半。besides作副词,意为“而且;还有,再者”,用来追加原因及理由。例:Idontmindpickingupyourthingsfromthestore.Besides,thewalkwilldomegood.我并不在意帮你去商店拿货。再者,走走路对我身体也好。除beside外,also,moreover,inaddition等也意义相似。第37页/共70页7.Thenextday,Peterwentt
22、osoccerpracticewithcourage ratherthanfearinhisheart.第二天,皮特并没有害怕,而是勇敢地去参加足球训练。ratherthan是一个并列连词,此处意为“并非;而不是”。例:Sheenjoyssingingratherthandancing.她喜欢唱歌,而不喜欢跳舞。第38页/共70页rather than rather than 用法小结用法小结1)ratherthan与would连用时,构成“wouldrather.than.”句式,意思是“宁愿而不愿”,表示主观愿望,即在两者之中选择其一。例:Shedratherdiethanlosethec
23、hildren.她宁愿死也不愿失去孩子们。第39页/共70页2)ratherthan不与would连用时,表示客观事实,意为“(是)而不是;与其不如”。它连接的并列成分可以是名词、代词、形容词、介词(短语)、动名词、分句、不定式、动词等。例1:Heisanexplorerratherthanasailor.与其说他是一个海员,不如说他是一个探险者。第40页/共70页例2:Heranratherthanwalked.他是跑来的,而不是走来的。注意:这里ratherthan后用了walked,而没有用walk,表示客观事实,而不是主观愿望。如果换成walk,则作“宁愿而不愿”解。第41页/共70页
24、例3:Idecidedtowriteratherthan(to)telephone.我决定写信而不是打电话。注意:ratherthan后接不定式时,不定式可以带to,也可以不带to,如上句。ratherthan位于句首时,则只能接不带to的不定式。例:Ratherthanallowthevegetablestogobad,hesoldthemathalfprice.他唯恐蔬菜烂掉,把它们以半价卖掉了。第42页/共70页8.ButIthinkifwecontinuetopulltogether,weregoingtowinthenextone.但我想只要我们继续团结一致,我们就会赢得下一场比赛。
25、pulltogether意为“齐心协力;团结起来”。例:SheurgedthepeopleandinstitutionsofPakistanto“pulltogether”duringthiscrisis.她鼓励巴基斯坦人民和机构在这场危机中“齐心协力”。第43页/共70页9.Tohissurpriseandrelief,histeammatesallnoddedinagreement.令他惊讶和欣慰的是,他的队友全都赞同地点头。“to+ones+情感名词”是英语中一个十分常见的结构,主要表示某人由于某事的发生而唤起其内心的某种情感,通常译为“令某人的是;使某人感到的是”。第44页/共70页a
26、dmiration(羡慕)amazement(惊奇)annoyance(烦恼)astonishment(惊奇)delight(欣喜)despair(绝望)disappointment(失望)embarrassment(难堪)happiness,joy(高兴)horror(恐怖)puzzlement(疑惑)regret(遗憾)relief(放心;宽慰)satisfaction(满意)shame(羞愧)sorrow(悲伤)surprise(惊讶)常接的情感名词有常接的情感名词有:第45页/共70页2c Read the story again and answer the questions.1.
27、WhydidPeterfeelangryandworried?Becausehewasangrywithhimselfformissinganimportantgoalandlettinghisteamdown.Hewasworriedthathiscoachmaykickhimofftheteam.第46页/共70页2.WhatkindofadvicedidPetersfatherofffferhim?Petersfatheradvisedhimnottobetoohardonhimselfbuttolearnhowtocommunicatewithhisteammatesandlearnf
28、romhismistake.3.DoyouagreewithPetersfather?Whyorwhynot?Yes,itisnopointcryingoverspilledmilk./Itismoremeaningfultolearnfromonesmistakesanddobetterinthefuture.第47页/共70页4.WhathappenedafterPetertoldhisteammatesthathewassorry?Histeammatesaskedhimnottoworryaboutwhathadhappenedasitwasnotjustonepersonsfault
29、.Theyagreedthattheyshouldworktogethertothinkhowtheycoulddobetterinthefuture.5.WhydidPeterthinkthathewasonawinningteameventhoughtheylostthelastgame?Becauseitwasateamwithgoodteamspiritthatwouldhelpthemachievesuccessinthefuture.第48页/共70页1.Hecouldnotbelievethathedidnotgettheballintothebasket.2.Shewaswor
30、riedbecauseshedisappointedherparents.2d Find idioms or phrases from the story to replace the underlined parts of these sentences.missedscoring(that)goalletdown第49页/共70页3.Tonywassadthathewasaskedtoleavetheteam.4.Youshouldlearntorelaxandnotputsomuchpressureonyourself.5.Theteachertoldthestudentstoworkh
31、ardtogetherandnotgiveup.kickedoffbetoohardonyourselfpulltogether第50页/共70页2e Role-play a conversation between Peter and his father.Father:Whatswrong,Peter?Youlooksad.Peter:Imissedscoringagoal.Imademyteamlosethegame.第51页/共70页SampleconversationFather:Whatswrong,Peter?Youlooksad.Peter:Imissedscoringagoa
32、l.Imademyteamlosethegame.Father:Dontbetoohardonyourself.Imsureyouarenottheonlyreasonyourteamlostthegame.Peter:Whatdoyoumean?第52页/共70页Father:Soccerisaboutteameffffort.Havingagoodteammeanssupportingeachother.Winningorlosingmaybeimportant,butsoislearningabouthowtocommunicatewithyourteammatesandlearning
33、fromyourmistakes.Peter:Thanksforyouradvice,Dad.IthinkIknowwhatIshoulddonow.第53页/共70页3a Think of some experiences that made you feel very happy or sad.Tell your partner about them.Use the following ideas to help you.winning/losingacompetitiongettinggood/badgradesonanexamperformingsomethingwell/badlyi
34、nfrontofabiggroupofpeoplegettingintoafightwithyourbestfriendyourfirsttripoutsideyourhometown第54页/共70页Whatsyourstory?第55页/共70页3b Write a story similar to the one in 2b using your notes in 3a.Inyourstory,trytoexplainthefollowing:-Whathappened?-Whendidithappen?-Wheredidithappen?-Howdiditmakeyoufeel?Why
35、?-Whatdidyoulearnfromtheexperience?第56页/共70页SamplewritingAnexperiencethatmademeveryhappywaswinningthenation-wideEnglishspeechcompetitionlastyear.Atfirst,Ididntknowwhattowriteformyspeech,butaftertalkingtomyteacherandreadingsomebooks,Ihadsomeideasandstartedwriting.ThenIpracticedmyspeechmanytimes.第57页/
36、共70页Onthedayofthecompetition,Isawmanypeoplethere.Thismademefeelverynervous.IstartedtoworrythatIwouldforgetmyspeech.ThenIrememberedwhatmyteachertoldme-closemyeyesandtakedeepbreaths.Ididthatanditmademefeelmuchbetter.Whenmyturncame,Igavemyspeechwithconfidence.第58页/共70页Iwaitedanxiouslyfortheresults,andw
37、henIheardthatIwasthefirstprizewinner,Ijumpedupanddowninjoy.Thisexperiencetaughtmethatbeingwell-preparedisveryimportant.Ithelpstoreadalot,andalsotoaskpeoplearoundyouforadvice.Mostimportantly,haveconfidenceinyourself!第59页/共70页第60页/共70页一、单项选择1.Therainyday_mesadandangry.A.makeB.makesC.makingD.tomake2.Th
38、emoviemade_feelenergetic.A.he B.hisC.theyD.themBD第61页/共70页3.Loudmusicalwaysmakesus_.A.wantdanceB.towantdanceC.wanttodanceD.towanttodance4.Excuseme,couldyouhelpme?Idontknow_exchangemoney.A.howtoB.howC.howcanD.howcanICA第62页/共70页5._hisnewsunglasses_Tonylookmysterious.A.Wears;makeB.Wears;makesC.Wearing;
39、makeD.Wearing;makes6.Asstudents,wearesupposedtospendmoretime_.A.studyB.studiedC.studyingD.tostudyDC第63页/共70页7.Usuallysoftcolorsmakepeople_.A.relaxingB.relaxedC.excitingD.excited8.IamsorrythatIhavekeptyou_mesolong.A.waitingB.waitingforC.towaitD.towaitforBB第64页/共70页9.Thedishlooksgood,butwhenIeatit,it_
40、veryterrible.A.tastesB.smellC.lookD.sounds10.-Mom,Iwanttobuythisdictionary.Itisgoodbutitstoo_.-LetmeseeItisreallyausefuldictionary.Andthepriceis_.OK,Iwillbuyitforyou.A.high;lowB.expensive;cheapC.high;cheapD.expensive;lowAD第65页/共70页二、汉译英1轻音乐使他很放松。_2伤感电影总是使我想离开。_3等待公共汽车使他们有些抓狂。_Softmusicmakeshimrelaxe
41、d.Sadmoviesalwaysmakemewanttoleave.Waitingforthebusdrovethemcrazy.第66页/共70页4你对环境污染感觉如何?_?5.现在我们需要做的是团结起来。_.HowdoyoufeelaboutenvironmentpollutionWhatweneedtodoatthismomentistopulltogether第67页/共70页6.如果你宁愿独自呆着,那我们都离开这儿。_7.是我们应该帮助他而不是他应该帮助我们。_8.与其说她买的这件羊毛衫便宜不如说它漂亮。_Ifyoudratherbealone,wellallleavehere.Weshouldhelphimratherthanheshouldhelpus.Thesweatersheboughtwasbeautifulratherthancheap.第68页/共70页HomeworkReadthetextagainandtrytorememberwhatthefathersaidinParagraph5.第69页/共70页感谢您的观看!第70页/共70页