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1、How do you study for a test?Unit 1Reading Stephen Hawkinga great scientistHe cant walk or even speak.We all have problems in our life.What problems have you ever met?How do you deal with them?Section 1 Before you read1b Look up the meaning of each word in the box in a dictionary.deal(v.)unless(conj.
2、)unfair(adj.)affect(v.)solve(v.)challenge(n.)regard (v.)smart (adj.)duty(n.)instead(adv.)deal unless unfair affect v.conj.adj.v.处理，对付；对待处理，对付；对待 如果不，除非如果不，除非 不公平的；不公正的不公平的；不公正的 影响；对影响；对发生作用发生作用 经营；交易经营；交易 regard v.把把看作，把看作，把 认为认为 solve challenge v.n.解决；解释；阐明解决；解释；阐明 挑战挑战解，解答（数学题）解，解答（数学题）smart duty
3、instead adj.n.adv.漂亮的；时髦的；潇洒的漂亮的；时髦的；潇洒的 责任；义务；本分责任；义务；本分 作为替代作为替代 伶俐的，机警的；精明的伶俐的，机警的；精明的 职责；职务职责；职务 反而，却反而，却 Section 2 While you read2.What happens to children when they have disagreements?1.What may happen when people are angry with others for long?Good friendships may be lost.They decide not to t
4、alk to each other.But this usually does not last for long.Read and answer.3.What must we learn at school?We must learn how to change these“problems”into“challenges”.4.Whats our duty as young adults?As young adults,it is our duty to try our best to deal with each challenge in our education with the h
5、elp of our teachers.5.Who is Stephen Hawking?He is a very clever scientist.6.What should we do after comparing ourselves to Stephen Hawking?We should face the challenges instead of worrying about our problems.ExplanationExplanationdeal v.处理，对付；对待处理，对付；对待(通常与通常与with连用连用)The meeting will deal with the
6、se problems.本次会议将就这些问题作出处理。本次会议将就这些问题作出处理。do with 处理，对待处理，对待 常与连接代词常与连接代词 what 连用；连用；而而 deal with 常与连接副词常与连接副词 how 连用。连用。I dont know how they deal with the problem.(=I dont know what they do with the problem.)我不知道他们如何处理这个问题。我不知道他们如何处理这个问题。unless conj.除非，如果不除非，如果不I wont go to the party unless Im invi
7、ted.除非我被邀请，否则我不会去参加除非我被邀请，否则我不会去参加晚会的。晚会的。affect v.影响影响The climate affected his health.气候影响了他的健康。气候影响了他的健康。influence v.影响影响Dont let me influence your decision.不要让我影响你的决定。不要让我影响你的决定。affect:作主语通常是物而不是人，作主语通常是物而不是人，指一物对另一物产生的消极影响。指一物对另一物产生的消极影响。influence:侧重在思想、性格、行侧重在思想、性格、行为等方面所产生的潜移默化的影响，为等方面所产生的潜移默化
8、的影响，也可指自然力的影响。也可指自然力的影响。change.into.把把变为变为Please change the Chinese sentences into English.把中文句子转换成英语。把中文句子转换成英语。3a Look at the words from 1b again.Check()the words that were used differently from the definition you found in the dictionary.Section 3 After you readdeal(v.)unless(conj.)unfair(adj.)aff
9、ect (v.)solve(v.)challenge(v.)smart(adj.)duty (n.)instead(adv.)3b Look up the following words in a dictionary.Write out the example given for the context used in the reading.duty (n.)smart (adj.)solve (v.)regard (v.)instead (adv.)A soldier must do his duty.3c Scan the reading and check()the ways of dealing with problems that are mentioned.by talking to people about them by thinking your problem is not bigby breaking off a friendshipby trying to forget about themby seeing a psychologistby thinking of a problem in a positive way