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1、Unit 4 4 EarthquakesLearning goals:1.read some words 2.use some words and expressionsWORDS AND EXPRESSIONS earthquakesextremepipecrackdirttrackdisastersheltersufferingrescueburstinjureshockburytrapdig outdestroymillionat an endin ruinsas ifuselessWords and expressionsRead and discussDiscuss and find
2、out the answers!The ice cracked as I walked on it.She was seriously injured in a road accident.They were trapped in the burning house.The fire destroyed most of the building.as ifThey treat me as if I were God.It seemed as if the world was at an end.Learn more about themcrack videstroy-destroyed-des
3、troyedinjuretrap-trapped-trapped burst out crying/laughingburst into tears(laughter)A rescue team is trying to reach the trapped areas.He rescued the people from the earthquake.bury v.The boy buried the dead bird in the backyard.be buried in thought 出神深思bury oneself in study 埋头学习dig-dug-dugThey dug
4、deeper and dug out the water.rescue n.vt.dig outThedriverlostcontrolwhenatyreburst.burst-burst-burst visuffering n.suffer vi.Death finally brought an end to her suffering.suffer the result/heavy losses/injuriessuffer from headache/illness suffer suffer 指一般的损害、痛苦等等指一般的损害、痛苦等等;suffer from;suffer from指
5、长期的或习惯性的痛苦或困难。指长期的或习惯性的痛苦或困难。shelter n.take shelter from under a tree遮蔽 build a simple shelter 避难所shock n.vt.shocking shockedIt was a great shock for him when his wife died.I was shocked when I heard about your accident.in ruinsHis career is in ruins.The castle has fallen into ruins.at an end/in the
6、 end at the end of/by the end ofThe war was finally at an end.useless adj.use useful uselesslyTheir education is useless.extreme adj.extremely advWe are working under extreme pressure at the moment.pipe steamdirt trackdisaster sheltersuffering rescuecrack burstsuffer injureshock rescuebury trapdig o
7、utdestroymillions ofat an endin ruinsas if n.v.uselessextremeexpressionsadj.Conclusion学习词汇规律：学习词汇规律：第一要义是读准；词性第一要义是读准；词性和词形是其二；名词可数与复数；动词和词形是其二；名词可数与复数；动词变形和搭配；形容词变副词；短语重在变形和搭配；形容词变副词；短语重在看例句。看例句。_ of no use_ finished_ make someone feel very surprised_ save something or somebody from danger_ the par
8、t of a building left after the rest has been destroyed_ matter that is not clear_ very great in degree_ gas that hot water gives out_ put something under the earth_ a thin metal piece that carries waterPractice oneuselessat an endshockrescueruindirtextremesteamburypipe请同学们拿出答题器进行抢答shock extreme dest
9、roy suffer shelter rescue in ruinsThe whole nation was _by the earthquake.It was really a _ scary disaster.Almost everything was _ and people _a lot.They needed _and electricity.They express their sincere thanks to the party for their immediate _.Practice twodestroyedextremelyin ruinssufferedshelter
10、srescueDirections:Suppose you are now working as a part-time museum guide and please introduce Wenchuan earthquake using some of the words or expressions below.pipe dirt track disaster shelter crack useless extreme burst suffer injure shock rescue bury trap dig out as if destroy millions of at an en
11、d in ruins(21words)Practice threeHardships make a stronger country.Love is around us!名名词词短短语语动词动词形容形容词词pipe(water pipes )steam()dirt()track()disaster()shelter()suffering()rescue()crack()burst()suffer()injure()shock()rescue()bury()trap()dig out()destroy()millions of()at an end()in ruins()as if()usele
12、ss()extreme()Homework 1.Read these words and expressions aloud and fill in the blanks.disaster extreme dig out as if in ruins bury shock suffering1.We were _when we heard of the news that the ship had sunk in the storm.2.The heat in the desert is _,so there are few plants growing there.3.Tom raised his hand _ he was going to say something.4.They tried to _a cave in the side of the mountain for shelter at night.5.The whole city was _ after the earthquake.6.她把脸埋进枕头里。她把脸埋进枕头里。(枕头：枕头：pillows)_7.他拒绝谈起那场灾难带给他的痛苦。他拒绝谈起那场灾难带给他的痛苦。_2.Fill in the blanks with words in the box.