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1、Steps of correcting a composition:1.Go through the whole passage to get a general idea.(浏览全文，掌握大意）浏览全文，掌握大意）2.Read the passage sentence by sentence and find the mistakes.（分句阅读，逐行找错）（分句阅读，逐行找错）3.Read the passage for the third time,check the answers and correct the difficult ones.（检查核对，攻克难点）（检查核对，攻克难点
2、）第1页/共25页年度年度介介词词动动词词形容形容词或词或副词副词代代词词名名词词连连词词冠冠词词总总计计161612111311015132111110201411401119错误类型错误类型统计统计测试点测试点总计第2页/共25页得法者，事半功倍得法者，事半功倍 第3页/共25页第4页/共25页一、动词形一、动词形 主要包括两类错误：动词的时态和语态错误，以及主、谓不一致的错误。2016年四川卷：Both Dad and I panned to do something on Mothers Day.We get up early in the morning.Dad cleaned th
3、e house,and then went shopping.got第5页/共25页2014全国卷IIMy dream school look like a big garden.There are all kinds of flowers.2016全国卷I：Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables and high quality oil are using for cooking.looksused第6页/共25页二、名词数二、名词数 指名词单、复数形式及可数与不可数的用法错误。2014全国卷：Since thenfor all these
4、 yearwe have been allowing tomatoes to self-seed where they please.years 第7页/共25页2016全国卷II：We can broaden our view and gain knoledges we cannot get from books.knowledge常见的不可数名词：news,advice homework,houseworkinformation,progressfun,equipment第8页/共25页三、还要注意形和副 注意形容词和副词在句子中的作用和具体用法。这也是高考短文改错题的常考点。2016全国
5、卷全国卷I：Instead,he hopes that our business will grow steady.2014全国卷全国卷II:The teachers here are kind and helpfully.steadilyhelpful第9页/共25页四、非谓语，细辨别 这是考查最多的错误形式之一。主要有现在分词、过去分词，动名词和不定式错误。2016全国卷全国卷II：We can choose between staying at home and take a trip.2016浙江卷：浙江卷：He would ask who we were and pretend no
6、t to knowing us.knowtaking第10页/共25页五五、代词代词格，格，细领悟细领悟1人人 称称代词代词主格主格I,you,he,she,it,we,you,they宾格宾格me,you,him,her,it,us,you,them2物物 主主代词代词形形容容词词性性my,your,his,her,its,our,their名词性名词性 mine,yours,his,hers,its,ours,theirs3 反身代词反身代词myself,yourself,himself,herself,itself,ourselves,yourselves,themselves4 指示代
7、词指示代词this,that,these,those,such,some5 疑问代词疑问代词who,whom,whose,which,what,whoever,whichever,whatever6 关系代词关系代词that,which,who,whom,whose,as7 不定代词不定代词one/some/any,each/every,none/no,many/much,few/little/a few/a little,other/another,all/both,neither/either第11页/共25页2016全国II：If we go on a trip abroad,we ca
8、n broaden your view.2016全国卷III：I thought I knew everything and could make decisions by yourself.ourmyself第12页/共25页卷2016浙江：Every time he arrived home at the end of the day,wed greet her at the door.him第13页/共25页 主要考查习惯搭配方面的基础知识，其错误表现形式主要有三种：多词、少词和搭配错误。in Sunday afternoon catch a sight ofin hurry aon 六
9、、介词短语需关注第14页/共25页2016全国卷：My uncle says that he never dreams becoming rich in a short period.2014全国卷：With the help by our father,my sister and I panted some cherry tomatoes in our back garden.ofof第15页/共25页常考的错误形式有：连词but,however,and,or,because,so,when,before,after,which,that,what 的用法错误，以及冠词的用法错误等。2016
10、全国I：My uncle says that he never dreams of becoming rich in the short period of time.2014全国卷I：As result,the plants are growing everywhere.a 七、冠词、连词常光顾 a第16页/共25页2016全国卷II：If we stay at home,it is comfortable but there is no need to spend money.2016全国卷I：Though not very big,but the restaurant is popula
11、r in our area.and第17页/共25页第18页/共25页短文改错应注意的问题短文改错应注意的问题 四不改四不改:标点符号不改。大小写不改。词序错误不改。在纲外生词不改。在纲外生词不改。第19页/共25页第20页/共25页2016四川卷四川卷 Mom has a full-time job,so she has to do most of the houseworks.She is a great mother.Both Dad or I planned to do something on Mother s Day.We get up early in the morning.D
12、ad cleaned the house,and then went on shopping.When he came back,I found a bunch of flowers in her hand.I asked Mom to stay in the sitting room and I cooked in kitchen.The dishes what I cooked were Moms favoritest.At dinner,we said to her,“Happy Mothers Day!”Mom was grateful and moving.butIhousework
13、favoritehistheandgotthatmoved第21页/共25页Im extreme sorry to say that I cant go shopping with you on this weekend as planned.The reason is because I have justbeen informed that Ill have to take the exam.Around 3 oclock this afternoon I come to see you and wanted to tell you about it in person,only find
14、 were out.Therefore,I left this notes for you.I hope we can make it next week.I would quite appreciate It if you could tell me when itis convenience for you to go shopping next week.Or,telling me if I can buy you what you need when you go shopping.Anyway,I hope you will have a niceWeekend.extremelyIconvenientantothatcamenotetell I第22页/共25页Homework:P42.43第23页/共25页Thanks for your Thanks for your attention!attention!第24页/共25页感谢您的观看！第25页/共25页