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1、TOEFL vocabulary品质篇品质后缀例子-dis-disadvantage缺点、dishonorable不光彩的、disagree不同意等-inincorrect不正确的、inability无能 无力、inaccurate不准确-im-加在字母m,b,p之前impossible不顺能的、impolite不礼貌的、impudence厚颜无耻-il-主要加在以1开头的单词的前边illegal非法的、illiterate文盲的 没有文化的、illogical不合逻辑的-un-unfinished未完成的、undoubted无疑的、unemployment失业;nonnon-essentia
2、l不主要的、non-electrical非电的;anti-anti-Japanese抗 RI 战争、anti-social厌恶社会的 反社-会的、antidite解毒的药;Undaunted,ndnd:ntid:ntidUndaunted(使气馁)Adj.勇敢的,无畏的Alongtermofimprisonmentandadramaticescapehadnotdauntedhisfightingspirit.长期的监禁及一次戏剧性的潜逃,并未挫折他的战斗精神。Dauntless dd:ntlis:ntlisDauntless无畏的;勇敢的;不屈不挠的词根:dauntadj.daunting使
3、人畏缩的;使人气馁的;令人怯步的adv.dauntingly令人生畏地;吓人地vt.daunt使气馁,使畏缩;威吓Awkward :kw:kwddadj.笨拙的;棘手的;不合适的So,althoughitmayseemawkward,theonlywayyoullgettopointthisoutistojustgoaheadanddoso.同义词:clumsy(笨拙的)反义词:handy(灵巧的)disdaindisdaindisdeindisdeinDisdainn.蔑视vt.鄙弃Iwouldcertainlydisdaintoliveinsuchtinyflats.我当然不愿意住在这样小
4、的单元房里disrespectfuldisri,spektful disri,spektful Disrespectfuladj.无礼的;失礼的;不尊敬的Everyonestimeisimportantandkeepingpeoplewaitingishighlydisrespectful后缀less les less les adv.较少地;较小地;更小地adj.较少的;较小的shame shame eimeimn.羞耻,羞愧;憾事,带来耻辱的人vt.使丢脸,使羞愧Shameless eimliseimlis Shamelessadj.无耻的;不要脸的;伤风败俗的Whatashamefult
5、hing!Buttheshamelessmanfeltnoshameandnoregret.多可耻啊!但那个无耻之徒却没感到羞愧和悔恨。recklessreklis reklis Reckvt.顾虑Recklessadj.鲁莽的,不顾后果的;粗心大意的Looseagreementshavenotprovedstrongenoughtostoprecklessbehaviourspinespinelessspainlis spainlis Spinelessadj.没有骨气的;无脊椎的;懦弱的聪 明同义词:acumenkju:men n.聪明,敏锐Acute kju:t kju:t 敏锐的 Ta
6、ct tkttktTact机智;老练;圆滑;鉴赏力humanehumane hju:meinhumane hju:meinadj.仁慈的,人道的;高尚的Anypersonwhoisreallyprofoundlyhumanecantbelieveineverlastingpunishment真正非常慈悲的人决不会相信永远的惩罚。meek mi:k adj.温顺的;谦恭的;驯服的affable fbl adj.和蔼可亲的;友善的近义词Sly slai slaiSly slai slaiadj.狡猾的;淘气的;诡密的Heknewthatoncehehadcaughttheslyfoxheneedn
7、otworryabouthimescaping他知道已经收服了的老狐狸不怕他再脱逃。Frugal fru:fru:l l节 俭canny kni kni Canny精明的,谨慎的;节约的Morerecently,thesecollectorshaverealisedthattheyhavealsobeencannyinvestors.不久前,这些收藏家意识到他们同样也是精明的投资人。Economical ,i:k,i:kn nmikmikl lEconomicaladj.经济的;节约的;合算的Engineersareforeverseekingmoreeconomicalmethodsofso
8、lvingoldproblems工程师们常常探索解决老问题的更加经济的办法。discretiondisdiscretion diskrecretion diskrennn.自由裁量权;谨慎;判断力;判定;考虑周到词根:discreteadj.discrete离散的,不连续的discretionary任意的;自由决定的discretional任意的(等于discretionary);自由决定的n.discrete分立元件;独立部件hardheadedhh:dhedid:dhedid adj.脚踏实地的;冷静的;无懈可击的;顽固的Thenotionofegoandself-awarenesshas
9、beenthebedrockofthehardheadedrationalismofthelastfewcenturies.关于自我与自我意识的概念一直是近几个世纪来务实的理性主义的基础sluggish sl sli i sluggish sl sli i adj.懒惰的,萧条的;迟钝的;行动迟缓的;n.市况呆滞;市势疲弱Themist,thoughsluggishandslowtomove,wasofakeenlysearchingkind.雾虽然懒洋洋地移动很慢,倒是一种无孔不入的东西indolentindlnt懒惰的inertiain:in.惯性;惰性slothsln.怠惰,懒惰slot
10、hfulsl:ful,slu-adj.偷懒的robust rrobust rububststrobust rrobust rububststadj.强健的;健康的;粗野的;粗鲁的ManyexpecttheglobaleconomytoberobustenoughtoshakeoffAmericanweakness.许多人预期世界经济足够强劲,能够抛开美国的疲软。firmf:m结实的Bobliftsweightseveryday,sohismusclesareveryfirmstockystki结实的ManyEskimosareshortandstockyextravagantextravaga
11、nt ikstrvextravagant ikstrvntntExtravagantadj.奢侈的;浪费的;过度的;放纵的Despitethis,hewassoextravagantthathewasalwaysindebt.尽管如此,它还是因为太过于奢侈而总是处于欠债当中。greedygreedy greedy ri:diri:diadj.贪婪的;贪吃的;渴望的词根:greedadv.greedily贪婪地;贪食地n.greed贪婪,贪心greediness贪吃;贪欲;嘴馋Covetouskvits贪心avid,vid贪婪的acquisitivekwizitiv贪得无厌的HomeWorkEveryone can become a vocabulary Master!Practice!Practice!Practice!THANK YOU谢谢观看/欢迎下载BYFAITHIMEANAVISIONOFGOODONECHERISHESANDTHEENTHUSIASMTHATPUSHESONETOSEEKITSFULFILLMENTREGARDLESSOFOBSTACLES.BYFAITHIBYFAITH