《【聚焦中考】中考英语 七下 Units 7-12（考点精讲+考点跟踪突破+13年中考试题示例）名师课件 人教新目标版.ppt》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《【聚焦中考】中考英语 七下 Units 7-12（考点精讲+考点跟踪突破+13年中考试题示例）名师课件 人教新目标版.ppt（30页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、聚焦中考英语（普版）第第4 4讲讲七年级（下）七年级（下）Units 7Units 71212词汇拓展词汇拓展v1high(adj.)height(n.)高度v2always(adv.)never(反义词)从未；决不v3remember(v.)forget(反义词)忘记v4wait(v.)waiter(n.)服务员waiting(现在分词)等待v5sit(v.)sitting(动词的现在分词)坐v6suggest(v.)suggestion(n.)建议；意见v7expensive(adj.)dear(同义词)贵的cheap(反义词)便宜的inexpensive(反义词)廉价的v8crowd(v
2、.&n.)crowded(adj.)拥挤的uncrowded(adj.反义词)不拥挤的v9decide(v.)decision(n.)决定v10discuss(v.)discussion(n.)讨论；议论词汇拓展词汇拓展v11loud(adj.)loudly(adv.)大声地v12agree(v.)disagree(反义词)不同意agreement(n.)同意v13color(n.)colorful(adj.)色彩鲜艳的v14outside(adv.)inside(反义词)里面地v15light(adj.)heavy(反义词)重的dark(反义词)深色的v16late(adj.&adv.)迟；
3、晚later(adj.&adv.)后面的；后来latest(adj.&adv.)最近的(地)短语集锦短语集锦v1look like看上去像v2medium height/build中等高度/身材v3on Sunday afternoon在周日的下午v4tell jokes讲笑话v5look for寻找v6do some reading阅读v7decide to do sth.决定做某事v8in fact实际上；其实v9agree with同意v10stay at home待在家里v11practice English练习英语短语集锦短语集锦v12summer camp夏令营v13study f
4、or a test复习考试v14a tenyearold boy一个10岁的男孩v15no talking禁止说话v16find sb.doing sth.发现某人正在做某事v17have to do sth.不得不做某事v18think of思考；想起；认为v19listen to music听音乐v20walk back to走回去句型展示句型展示v1What does he look like？他长什么样？vHe is of medium build，and has short hair.他中等身材，短发。v2What kind of noodles would you like？你要哪
5、种面条？vId like tomato and beef noodles，please.我要西红柿牛肉面。vWhat size bowl of noodles would you like？你要多大碗的面条？vId like a small bowl of noodles.我要一小碗。v3How was your weekend？你周末过得怎么样？v4Its time to go home.是该回家的时候了。v5What do you think of soap operas？你认为肥皂剧怎么样？词汇展示词汇展示vI like them./I dont care/I cant stand th
6、em.我喜欢它们。/我不在乎。/我不能忍受。v6I love Tell It Like It Is！我喜欢实话实说！vI love it，too我也是。v7Dont run in the hallways and dont arrive late for class.不要在走廊里跑，上课不要迟到。v8Do you have to wear a uniform at school？在学校你必须穿校服吗？v9I have too many rules in my house.我家有太多的家规。v10What else do you have to do？你还必须做别的什么事吗？常考词汇常考词汇v1
7、stopv【特别关注】vThe students stopped talking when the teacher came in.老师进来后学生们停止了谈论。vYou look tired，please stop to have a rest.你看起来很累，停下来休息一下吧。vNothing can stop us(from)reaching our aims.什么也阻止不了我们达到我们的目标。v【拓展精析】vstop意为“停止”，常用结构如下：vstop doing sth.停止做(正在做的)某事vstop to do sth.停下来去做另外一件事vstop sb.(from)doing
8、sth.prevent sb.(from)doing sth.keep sb.from doing sth.阻止某人做某事常考词汇常考词汇v【活学活用】v1)A heavy rain made him stop going(go)hiking in the mountains.He stopped to_have(have)a rest in the small hotel.v2)I feel tired and sleepy.vWhy not stop _B_ for a while?vArest Bto restCresting Drestedv2rememberv【特别关注】vI rem
9、ember to post his letter.我记得要为他寄信。vI remember posting his letter.我记得为他寄过信。常考词汇常考词汇v【拓展精析】vremember动词，意为“记住”，常用结构如下：vremember to do sth.记得去做某事(未做)vremember doing sth.记得做过某事(已做)v其反义词为forget，用法与remember类似，即forget to do sth.(忘记要做某事)和forget doing sth.(忘记做过某事)。v【活学活用】v3)She remembered _C_ a book from me，b
10、ut she forget _ it to me.vAto borrow；returning Bto borrow；to returnvCborrowing；to return Dborrowing；returning常考词汇常考词汇v3makev【特别关注】vThe manager made the workers work all night.经理让工人们整夜工作。vThe noise from upstairs made the woman unhappy.楼上传来的噪音使那位妇女不开心。v【拓展精析】vmake使役动词，意为“使；让”，常用于以下结构中：vmake sb.do sth.
11、使/让某人做某事vmake sb./sth.形容词使某人/某物处于状态v注意：make在被动结构中，不定式短语要带to，即be made to do sth.。常考词汇常考词汇v【活学活用】v4)How do you feel when you watch the national flag go up?vIt makes me _D_ very proud.vAfelt Bto feel Cfeeling Dfeelv5)They _B_ day and night.vAare made work Bare made to workvCmade to be worked Dare makin
12、g to workv4agreev【特别关注】vI quite agree with you.我非常同意你的观点。常考词汇常考词汇vI agree to your plan.我同意你的计划。vWe agree to accept your invitation.我们同意接受你的邀请。v【拓展精析】vagree with sb.意为“同意某人的意见”，后接表示人或意见的词语。vagree to sth.意为“同意某事”，后接表提议、计划、办法、安排等方面的词语。vagree to do sth.意为“同意做某事”。v【活学活用】v6)I think teenagers should clean
13、their own rooms.Do you agree _C_ me?vAon Bto Cwith D/常考句型常考句型v1What does your friends look like？你朋友长得怎么样？vShe is of medium build，and she has long hair.她中等身材，留着长发。v【典例在线】vWhat does your brother look like？你哥哥长什么样？vHe is tall and thin.他又高又瘦。vWhats your sister like？你妹妹什么性格？vShe is outgoing.她很外向。v【拓展精析】常
14、考句型常考句型v该句型是用来询问人的外部特征的，回答常用高矮、胖瘦、大眼睛、高鼻子等。即可用“主语系动词形容词”句式或者“主语have/has名词”句式，意思是“某人长着”。v询问人的外部特征时也可用“What is/are sb.like？”句型。这个句型除了用于询问人的外部特征外，还可以用来询问人的性格。v【活学活用】v1)_C_？vHe is tall with short straight hair.常考句型常考句型vAWhat does he likevBWhat is he look likevCWhat does he look likevDDoes he look like h
15、is fatherv2What kind of noodles would you like？你想要哪种面条？v【特别关注】vWe would like to go to the beach.我们想去海滩。vId like you to go with me.我想让你和我一起去。vWould you like to stay here with us？你想和我们一起待在这儿吗？常考句型常考句型vYes，Id like to.是的，我想。vWould you like some tea？你想喝些茶吗？vNo，thanks.不，谢谢。v【拓展精析】vwould like意为“想；想要”，其同义词为
16、want，常用句型如下：vwould like to do sth.想要做某事vwould like sb.to do sth.想要某人做某事vWould you like sth.？你想要某物吗？(询问别人要什么)，此时肯定回答常用“Yes，please.”，否定回答常用“No，thanks.”。常考句型常考句型vWould you like to do sth.？你愿意做某事吗？(表示邀请建议)，此时肯定回答常用“Yes，Id love/like to.”，否定回答常用“Id love to，but.(陈述具体理由)”。v【活学活用】v2)Would you like some milk?
17、v_A_(2013，安徽)vAYes，please BThe same to youvCHelp yourself DMy pleasurev3)Would you like to go out to play basketball with me?v_C_，but I should finish my homework first.(2013，梅州)常考句型常考句型vAIts hard to say BYoure welcomevCId love to DYoure rightv3What do you think of soap operas？你认为肥皂剧怎么样？v【特别关注】vWhat
18、do you think of the movie？你认为这部电影怎么样？vIts great.太棒了。v【拓展精析】vWhat do/does sb.think of/about.？该句型常用于询问某人对某物的观点看法，意为“某人认为 怎么样？”常考句型常考句型v其同义句型为：How does sb.like.？/How is.?v【活学活用】v4)What do you think of the NBA basketball match last night?vIt was _B_I really enjoyed it.(2011，温州)vAboring Bwonderful Cstran
19、ge Dterriblev5)How was your summer camp，Ben?v_A_，I made so many friends.(2011，丽水)vAFantastic BNot reallyvCBoring DOf coursev4Dont eat in class.上课不准吃东西。常考句型常考句型v【特别关注】vPractice your English every day.每天练习你的英语。vDont talk in class.上课不要讲话。vSorry，I wont.对不起，我不会了。v【拓展精析】v祈使句表请求、命令、叮嘱、邀请、劝告等。其特点是以动词原形开头。否定
20、形式则在动词原形前加dont。v“劝告别人不要做某事”的应答语通常为Sorry，I wont(do it again)。常考句型常考句型v【活学活用】v6)Boys and girls，_A_ in the rivers or pools.Its not safe.vWe wont，thank you.(2012，昆明)vAdont swim Bto swimvCswim Dswimmingv7)Please dont throw paper on the ground.v_C_，I wont.(2013，徐州)vAExcuse me BThats all rightvCSorry DIt d
21、oesnt matter三易警示三易警示v1cheap，expensive，high，lowv【特别关注】vThis cloth doll is very cheap.这个布娃娃很便宜。vThis watch is expensive.这块表很贵。vThe price of this watch is too high.这块表的价格太高了。vThe price of this book is not low for me.这本书的价格对我来说不低。v【拓展精析】vexpensive与high涉及价格“高”，而cheap与low涉及价格“低”。expensive，cheap是一组反义词，其主语必
22、须是货物、物品本身，不能是价格。high，low是一组反义词，其主语是价格(price)，不能是物品本身。v询问价格的句型为：How much is.？What is the price of.?三易警示三易警示v【活学活用】v1)The things in the supermarket are not expensive这家超市的东西不贵。v2)The price of this house is too high for him to afford.对他来说这房子的价格太高，买不起。v2some，anyv【特别关注】vWe got some presents.我们得到一些礼物。vThey
23、 gave us some candies.他们给我们一些糖果。vDo you have any pingpong balls？你有一些乒乓球吗？vIm thirsty，could I get some water？我渴了，我可以喝些水吗？三易警示三易警示vYou can call me any time.你任何时候都可以打电话给我。v【拓展精析】vsome和any意为“一些”，既可修饰可数名词，也可修饰不可数名词。vsome常用于肯定句中。vany常用于否定句、疑问句中。有时用于条件句和肯定句中，意为“任一”。v但是当用来征询对方意见，并期望得到肯定回答时，some也可以用在疑问句中。v【活
24、学活用】v3)We have some books on history.But I dont have any books on science.三易警示三易警示v4)Would you like some more cakes?vNo，thanks.Im full.v5)If you want any help，please call me.v3cost，spend，take，payv【特别关注】vThe dictionary costs 30 yuan.这本词典花了三十元钱。vIt took me two hours to do my homework last night.昨晚我做作业
25、花了两个小时。vThe journey took me two weeks.旅行花了我两周时间。vHe spent five dollars on the book.他买书花了五美元。vHe has paid 50 dollars for the medicine.他已付了50美元买药。三易警示三易警示v【拓展精析】vcost的主语只能是物或事，而不能是人，常用于sth.cost(s)(sb.)some money结构。vtake主要指花时间，常用结构为It takes sb.some time to do sth.，it作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式。vtake的主语也可以是某种活动，
26、其后接宾语或双宾语。vspend的主语必须是人，常用于spend time/money on sth.或spend time/money(in)doing sth.结构中，其中in可省略。vspend没有spend.to do结构。三易警示三易警示vpay的主语是人，通常用于pay some money for sth.“为而付款”结构，pay还可以跟双宾语。v【活学活用】v6)Tom paid for the meal just now.v7)How much do the shoes cost?v8)I spent an hour on this math problem this mor
27、ning.v9)It usually takes me two hours to do my homework every day.1、了解面对逆境，远比如何接受顺境重要得多2023/3/272023/3/271:41:18 PM。2023/3/272023/3/27Monday,March 27,20232、一般的伟人总是让身边的人感到渺小Monday,March 27,20231:41:18 PM3/27/2023 1:41:18 PM13:41Mar-23。2023/3/272023/3/272023/3/273/27/2023 1:41:18 PM3、2023/3/27Mar-2327
28、-Mar-234、昨天是张退票的支票27-Mar-231:41:18 PM13:412023/3/272023/3/272023/3/27Monday,March 27,20235、积极人格的完善是本，财富的确立是末27-3月-23。2023/3/272023/3/272023/3/272023/3/273/27/20236、昨晚多几分钟的准备3/27/2023 1:41:18 PM27 三月 20232023/3/272023/3/272023/3/277、每一发奋努力的背，必有加倍的赏赐2023/3/27三月 232023/3/272023/3/272023/3/273/27/20238、
29、业余生活要有意义，不要越轨。2023/3/272023/3/2727 March 20239、要及时把握梦想，因为梦想一死3/27/2023 1:41:18 PM。2023/3/272023/3/272023/3/272023/3/2710、一个人的梦想也许不值钱，但一个人的努力很值钱。3/27/2023 1:41:18 PM2023/3/2727-3月-2311、在真实的生命里，每桩伟业都由信心开始，并由信心跨出第一步。3/27/2023 1:41 PM3/27/2023 1:41 PM2023/3/272023/3/27谢谢大家谢谢大家1、每一个成功者都有一个开始。勇于开始，才能找到成功的
30、路2023/3/2713:412、成功源于不懈的努力，人生最大的敌人是自己怯懦。2023/3/272023/3/272023/3/273/27/2023 1:41:19 PM3、每天只看目标，别老想障碍Monday,March 27,2023。2023/3/272023/3/272023/3/27Monday,July 19,202127-Mar-234、宁愿辛苦一阵子，不要辛苦一辈子2023/3/27。2023/3/272023/3/272023/3/27Monday,March 27,20235、积极向上的心态，是成功者的最基本要素2023/3/27。2023/3/272023/3/272
31、023/3/272023/3/273/27/20236、生活总会给你另一个机会，2023/3/271:41:19 PM2023/3/272023/3/272023/3/277、人生就像骑单车，想保持平衡就得往前走21:19:482023/3/272023/3/273/27/20238、业余生活要有意义，不要越轨。2023/3/272023/3/2727 March 20239、我们必须在失败中寻找胜利Monday,March 27,20232023/3/2710、一个人的梦想也许不值钱，但一个人的努力很值钱。3/27/2023 1:41:19 PM2023/3/2727-3月-2311、在真实的生命里，每桩伟业都由信心开始，并由信心跨出第一步。3/27/2023 1:41 PM3/27/2023 1:41 PM2023/3/272023/3/27谢谢大家谢谢大家