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1、一般将来时一般将来时She is going to go fishing.He is going to play football.They are going to play basketball.改一般疑问句改一般疑问句我们除了用“be going to动词原形”可以表示一般将来时外,我们还可以用“will动词原形”来表示一般将来时 will 引导的引导的一般将来时一般将来时:表示将来发生的动作或存在的状态,表示将来发生的动作或存在的状态,最基本的结构:最基本的结构:will+动词原形动词原形 “主谓(宾)句型主谓(宾)句型”的一般将来时:的一般将来时:肯定句:肯定句:主语主语+will+
2、动词原形动词原形+(宾语)(宾语)+其他其他 Some day people will go to the moon.否定句:否定句:在在will 的后面加的后面加not即可。即可。will not 可缩写为可缩写为 wont They wont use books.一般疑问句:一般疑问句:把把will 提到句子主语之前,结尾变问号。提到句子主语之前,结尾变问号。Will students go to school in the future?特殊疑问句:特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词特殊疑问词+will+主语主语+动词原形动词原形+其他?其他?What will you do at the week
3、end?“There be”句型的一般将来时句型的一般将来时肯定句:肯定句:There will be+名词名词+其他成份其他成份注意注意:无论后面加单数名词或复数形式,:无论后面加单数名词或复数形式,be都必须用原形。都必须用原形。There will be only one country.否定句:否定句:在在will后面加后面加not.There wont be only one country.一般疑问句:一般疑问句:把把will提到提到there之前。之前。Will there be only one country?Yes,there will./No,there wont.注意:
4、在口语中,所有人称都可以用will.一般将来时两种基本句式的区别:在初中阶段来讲,在初中阶段来讲,”be going to+动词原形动词原形”和和“will+动词原形动词原形”这两种表示将来时态这两种表示将来时态的结构没什么区别。但在现代英语中,特别是的结构没什么区别。但在现代英语中,特别是在口语中,表示将来时多用在口语中,表示将来时多用“be going to+动动词原形词原形”这一形式。另外他们主要区别在于这一形式。另外他们主要区别在于“be going to+动词原形动词原形”表示一个表示一个事先考虑事先考虑好的意图好的意图,相当于,相当于“打算、计划、准备打算、计划、准备”,而,而wi
5、ll则表示则表示未经事先考虑的意图。未经事先考虑的意图。12345考考你考考你:你能准确地将下面一句话改为一般疑问句吗?改一般疑问句改一般疑问句Helen is going to read booksnext weekend.Is Helen going to read books next weekend?考考你考考你:你能准确地将下面一句话改为否定句吗?改否定句改否定句Helen is going to read books next weekend.Helen isnt going to read books next weekend.请快速地说出下面一句话的同义句写同义句写同义句Hel
6、en is going to read books next weekend.Helen will read books next weekend.用所给词的适当形式填空:用所给词的适当形式填空:1.There(be)an American film next week.2.They (finish)the work this afternoon.3.Tom(play)football with us tomorrow?4.Robots(do)lots of work in our homes in the future.5.There(be)strong winds tonight.6.He
7、(be)back in three hours.Functional Practise:will bewill finishwill playwill dowill bewill be考考你考考你:你们会对下面句子的划线部分进行恰当地提问吗?对划线部分提问对划线部分提问Helen is going to read booksin the library next weekend.1234注意点:注意点:1.1.找到正确的疑问词找到正确的疑问词 2.2.加上一般疑问句形式加上一般疑问句形式(去掉划线部分内容)(去掉划线部分内容)3.3.划线部分内容如果是动划线部分内容如果是动作的,需用作的,需用
8、助动词助动词dodo来代替来代替Helen is going to read books in the library next weekend.Who is going to read books in the library next weekend?Helen is going to read books in the library next weekend.What is Helen going to do in the library next weekend?Helen is going to read books in the library next weekend.Wher
9、e is Helen going to read books next weekend?Helen is going to read books in the library next weekend.When is Helen going to read books in the library?大家齐思考:如何将下面的句子和我们所学过的时态进行转换?用其他时态改写句子一般现在时一般现在时现在进行时现在进行时一般过去时一般过去时Helen is going to read books next weekend.Helen books every weekend.Helen books now
10、.Helen books last weekend.readsis readingreadon Sundaysnowjust nowthis weekend时态填空时态填空:1.He (run)now.2.I (go)for a walk yesterday.3.They (swim)tomorrow.4.Sometimes Nancy (watch)TV at nine.5.Mike (not catch)insects just now.6.Tom (play)football on Sundays.7.Jim and I (see)a play soon.8.Look!They (mak
11、e)kites.is runningwentare going to swimwatchesdidnt catchDoesplayare going to seeare making按要求完成下列句子按要求完成下列句子1.Tom and I are going to see a play tomorrow.(否定句否定句)2.Im going to watch TV this evening.(一般疑问句)(一般疑问句)3.He is going to swim tomorrow.(提问)(提问)4.Helen is going to see a film soon.(用用will 改写句子改写句子)5.Jack is going to visit his uncle next Sunday.(用不同时态改写用不同时态改写一般现在时,现在进行时,一般过去时一般现在时,现在进行时,一般过去时)Homework1.根据今天所学的内容自己举根据今天所学的内容自己举例进行练习例进行练习.2.归纳所学的四种时态归纳所学的四种时态.