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1、高考新题型高考新题型 -补全对话补全对话在一篇对话中留出在一篇对话中留出 5 个空白个空白,要求考生从所要求考生从所给的给的 7 个选项中选出最佳答案个选项中选出最佳答案,使补全后的对使补全后的对话意思通顺、前后连贯。话意思通顺、前后连贯。题型介绍题型介绍题型分析题型分析 对话中留出对话中留出 5 个空白一般不打标点个空白一般不打标点,所给所给的的7个选项中有两项是多余的。个选项中有两项是多余的。7 个选项从语法上看都是正确的个选项从语法上看都是正确的,不会有不会有语法错误。语法错误。多余的两项多余的两项,那只是因为它们不合交际情景那只是因为它们不合交际情景而不是因为它本身语法有错。做题时一定
2、要而不是因为它本身语法有错。做题时一定要从对话所提供的交际情景上去下功夫而不能从对话所提供的交际情景上去下功夫而不能从选项本身去找语法错误。从选项本身去找语法错误。应试对策应试对策一、通读全篇对话，弄清谈话的语境及内容。一、通读全篇对话，弄清谈话的语境及内容。二、前后照应，注意对话的二、前后照应，注意对话的链条链条。三、充分利用对话本身所提供的线索或信息词。三、充分利用对话本身所提供的线索或信息词。四、先易后难。四、先易后难。五、了解英美国家的语言习惯。五、了解英美国家的语言习惯。英美国家语言习惯英美国家语言习惯1.A:B:I want a pair of shoes,please.2.A:B
3、:Ive got a headache.3.A:Where is the nearest post office?B:What can I do for you?/Can I help you?Whats wrong with you?I beg your pardon?What do you want?Whats the problem?What did you say?4.A:Thanks a lot.Thats a great help.B:5.A:Its getting late.Im afraid I must be going now.B:Its my pleasure.See y
4、ou/take care.Never mind./Its my duty.OK.Go slowly.应试对策应试对策一、通读全篇对话，弄清谈话的语境及内容。一、通读全篇对话，弄清谈话的语境及内容。二、前后照应，注意对话的二、前后照应，注意对话的链条链条。三、充分利用对话本身所提供的线索或信息词。三、充分利用对话本身所提供的线索或信息词。四、先易后难。四、先易后难。五、了解英美国家的语言习惯。五、了解英美国家的语言习惯。六、重读对话，验证答案。六、重读对话，验证答案。Hello.Gerry speaking.Hello,Gerry.Its me John here._1_Well,Im terr
5、ibly sorry,but Im not feeling very well.Is that all?_2_No,Im sorry.I was sick all night.I think it must be the fish I ate last night.Well,I think you should have at least phoned Kate and told her you werent coming to the meeting._3_ Im sorry about that.Anyway,I think Ill be able to get in to work to
6、morrow._4_I wont.Thanks for calling._5_A.Why didnt you phone?B.OK.Take care and dont eat any more fish.C.Why werent you here at the meeting?D.Thats all right.E.We thought you might have had an accident or forgotten the day or something.F.Ill be glad to see you again.G.Yes,I suppose I should have don
7、e so.CEGBD Policeman：Now，Jimmy，did you get a good view（看清）（看清）of the accident？Jimmy：Oh，yes.I was standing outside the bank building and I saw it quite clearly.Policeman：Do you know what time it was？Jimmy：Yes._1_ It was 2：45 exactly.Policeman：Good._2_ Jimmy：Well，quite slowly about 10 miles an hour.It
8、 was coming up York Road._3_ But they were still red when he went over them.Policeman：I see._4_ was it also driving slowly？Jimmy：It was coming along Union Street about 30 miles per hour.It was a blue Toyota._5_ Policeman：Did you see what colour his traffic（交通）（交通）light was？Jimmy：Yes，it changed to ye
9、llow just before he crossed it.A.What about the car？B.I checked my watch.C.Didnt you see the car？D.Now，how fast was the truck moving？E.Was the car going beyond the speed limit？F.I suppose the truck driver knew the lights were going to change.G.The driver stopped his car when he saw the truck crossin
10、g the street.BDFAG Excuse me，can you tell me where the nearest restaurant is？_1_ Where is the nearest restaurant，please？Oh，the restaurant？The nearest one is the City Restaurant._2_ Im er Im afraid I dont quite you see，_3_ I see.Simply walk two blocks straight ahead，then turn left，and the City Restau
11、rant is about 10 metres ahead._4_ Can I take a bus？Of course you can.but _5_ Its only a few minutes walk.Thank you very much.Not at all.A.What did you say？B.Im a total stranger here.C.You cant miss it.D.I beg your pardon？E.Its just opposite the No.5 Department Store.F.I dont think it is necessary.G.
12、Its not very far.DEBCF（Alice advises（劝告）（劝告）Bill to read English every day and agrees to help him）A：Why don t you look happy？B：Because I have a lot of trouble with my EnglishI can hardly pass the exam every time 1 A：Don t worry 2 B：No，I only read English before the exam A：Ah，thats itIf you want to s
13、tudy it well，you must practise it every day 3 B：Ill take your advice and try to practise reading English every day 4 A：All rightId like toBut in fact I still have some trouble with English，too 5 AWill you help me with it？BLets help each other CIll try my best to learn it well DHow do you like Englis
14、h？EI really don t know what to do FWhat are you going to do next？GDo you read English？EGFAB总总 结结 在做补全对话题时，考生应在通读在做补全对话题时，考生应在通读全篇对话的基础上，把握各部分之间全篇对话的基础上，把握各部分之间的逻辑关系，充分理解谈话内容及谈的逻辑关系，充分理解谈话内容及谈话人双方的意图，使补全后的对话思话人双方的意图，使补全后的对话思想通顺，前后连贯，且符合英美人的想通顺，前后连贯，且符合英美人的语言表达方式，这样才算把补全对话语言表达方式，这样才算把补全对话题做得完美无缺了。题做得完美无缺了。Thank you !