《中国民族乐器英文.pptx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《中国民族乐器英文.pptx(12页珍藏版)》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、第1页/共12页123456吹管乐器Wind instruments12ACBD第2页/共12页笛与箫的区别:Flute and the difference between the flute横吹为笛,竖吹为箫。笛子横吹音量大,传得远,加上笛膜以后音色清脆,明亮,表现力强。箫的音量较小,音色柔和,甘美而幽雅,适于独奏和重奏。吹奏音量小是由于箫本身结构所致。箫的吹孔很小,并且依管壁厚度向内倾斜,这样吹奏时气流一大反而吹不响了。箫适于演奏低沉委婉的曲调。HengChui for flute,ShuChui for the flute.The flute HengChui volume,to pa
2、ss away,and after DiMo tone and clear,bright,strong expressiveness.The volume of the flute lesser,soft timbre,luscious and quiet and tastefully laid out,and is suitable for solo and doubled.Play the volume is small due to the flute caused by structure itself.The blow hole flute is very small,and acc
3、ording to the thickness of the tilt toward inside you do this,then a big blow when it passes the instead.The flute to the tune of euphemism for playing deep第3页/共12页Bowed instrument拉弦乐器二胡erhu高胡GaoHu板胡BanHujinghu京胡第4页/共12页二胡构造Erhu structure琴筒Harp tube琴皮Harp skinHarp stem琴杆弓子changesOne thousand jins li
4、ne千斤线琴码Harp yardsHarp shaft琴轴第5页/共12页二胡、京胡、板胡、高胡的异同点:Erhu,jinghu,BanHu,GaoHu of similarities and differences相同点:都是两根弦,结构基本相同。不同点:(音色与使用范围的区分)二胡:音色最柔和,可演奏的曲目由南到北都有。京胡:音色尖利,多用如京剧曲目伴奏或牌子曲演奏。高胡:音色细腻,多演奏南方的音乐,比如广东音乐。板胡:音色高亢坚硬,多演奏北方的音乐,比如东北 地区,陕北地区等。The same:are two strings,similar structure.Differences:(
5、timbre and the scope of use distinguish between)Erhu:the soft timbre,can play music from the south to the north.:sharp sound,more like Beijing Opera or PaiZiQu play accompaniment repertoire.GaoHu:tone is exquisite,playing the music more than south,such as guangdong music.BanHu:high tone hard,play the music more than the north,such as the northeastArea,such as in shanbei region.第6页/共12页1233456弹拨乐器Plucked instrument第7页/共12页12345Percussion instruments打击乐器第8页/共12页第9页/共12页女子十二乐坊NvZiShiErLeFang第10页/共12页女子十二乐坊NvZiShiErLeFang第11页/共12页感谢您的观看。第12页/共12页