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1、Can you come to my party?Can you can a can as a canner kn can can a can?你能像一个罐头制造商那样装罐头吗你能像一个罐头制造商那样装罐头吗?Who is the fastest?(谁最快?谁最快?)1 can助词 v.aux.(表示能力、功表示能力、功能能)能能,会会2 can名词 n.(食物食物)罐头罐头3 can及物动词 vt.把把(食品等食品等)装罐装罐4 canner名词名词 n.罐头制造商罐头制造商colorful weekend activities How do you spend your weekends?
2、Freetalkgo fishinggoshopping helpmyparentsplaybasketballgotothemoviesgotothemountains surftheInternet gototheconcertHow do you spend your weekends?gobikeridingstudyforatestprepareforanexamgotothedoctorplaythepianohavetheflumeetmyfriend上网上网去看电影去看电影帮助我的父母亲帮助我的父母亲去听音乐会去听音乐会去爬山去爬山去骑单车去骑单车为考试准备为考试准备去看医生去
3、看医生患感冒患感冒会见我的朋友会见我的朋友去钓鱼去钓鱼Task 1:我会读,我会认我会读,我会认学习学习要要求:求:1)组长领读)组长领读2)小组齐读)小组齐读3)组员熟读组员熟读(2minutes)(4points)surftheInternetgotothemovieshelpmyparentsgototheconcertgotothemountainsgobikeridingprepareforanexamgotothedoctorhavetheflumeetmyfriendgofishingStop!1.prepareforanexam_3.gotothedoctor_5.haveth
4、eflu_2.helpmyparents_4.meetmyfriends_adceb1a Match the phrases with the pictures a-e.WhatamIgoingtodothisSaturday?I am going to my friends party.Can you guess?ThisSaturdayisSunNingsbirthday.Canhisotherfriendscometohisbirthdayparty?Task 3 ListeningTimKayAnnaTedWilsonSunNingTask 3 Listen and match the
5、 names.Listen and match the names.aehavethefluprepareforanexammeetmyfriendgotothedoctorhelpmyparentsSun:Hey,Ted._cometomypartyonSaturdayafternoon?Ted:_,Icant,SunNing.Ihavetohelpmyparents.Sun:Toobad.Howaboutyou,Jenny?Canyoucometomyparty?Jenny:_.Sun:Tim?Whataboutyou?Tim:Whenisit?Sun:_.Tim:Oh,no,Icant.
6、Ihavetoprepareforanexam.Sun:Whataboutyou,Wilson?Wilson:Sorry,I_tothedoctor.Sun:Anna,canyoucome?Anna:Icant,SunNing.I_meetmyfriend.Kay:Icanteither,SunNing.Ihavetheflu.Sun:Thatstoobad,Kay.Oh,maybenexttime.Whatasmallparty.CanyouImsorryIdlovetoSaturdayafternoonmustgomighthaveto1.How do you make an invita
7、tion(邀请)(邀请)?2.How to accept or refuse it?(接受)(接受)(拒绝)(拒绝)Sure,Id love to.当然,我很乐意。当然,我很乐意。Sorry,I cant.I have toSorry,I cant.I must go to the doctor.Sorry,I cant.I might have to meet my friend.Can you come to my party?=Would you like to come to my party?CanyoucometomypartyonSaturdayafternoon?-Sorry,
8、Icant.Ihavetoplaythepiano.-Sure,Idloveto.CanLiangZiyangcometomypartyonSaturdayafternoon?-Sorry,hecant.Hehastoplaybasketball-CanChenChancometomypartyonSaturdayafternoon?-Sorry,shecant.Shehastoprepare for an exam 为为考试考试做准备做准备She has to prepare for an exam.prpe(r)zm-CantheycometomypartyonSaturdayaftern
9、oon?-Sorry,theycant.TheyhavetogotoaschooltripTask 4 Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon?-Sure,Id love to.-Sorry,I cant.I have to.have the fluflu:患感冒学习要求:学习要求:四人一组。四人一组。2分钟分钟1)号、号问号、号问2)1号号、2回答回答Explanation 1.can的用法的用法()表邀请。()表邀请。若接受邀请,若接受邀请,回答为:回答为:OK./Allright./Sure./Ofcourse./Certainly.
10、/Yes(Sure),Idlove(like)to.若不接受邀请,若不接受邀请,回答为:回答为:Sorry,cant.(+原因原因)eg.Canyoucometotheparty?Yes/Sure,Idlove/liketo.Sorry,Icant.Ihavetohelpmyparents.其他表邀请的句型其他表邀请的句型:1)Could/Will/Wouldyoucometotheparty?2)Wouldyoulike/lovetocometotheparty?3)Ihopeyoucometotheparty.4)Pleasecometotheparty.5)How/Whataboutco
11、mingtotheparty?()表能力()表能力“能,会能,会”否定句否定句cant不能不能eg.Hecanswim,butIcant.Howlongcanyoustayunderwater?()在否定句,()在否定句,疑问句中表示疑问句中表示“不可不可能能”或或“一定不一定不”eg.Canhecome?No,hecantcome.(他会来吗?不,他不能来)(他会来吗?不,他不能来)2.情态动词情态动词“haveto”与其他的情态与其他的情态动词如:动词如:“can”,“may”“must”和和“should”不同。不同。(1)这)这4个情态动词没有人称和个情态动词没有人称和数的变化数的变化
12、,而而haveto有。它的第三有。它的第三人称单数为人称单数为“hasto”,过去时为过去时为hadto,如:如:Heshouldstudyhard.他应该好好学习。他应该好好学习。Hehastostudyhard.他不得不好好学习。他不得不好好学习。(2)这)这4个情态动词在一般疑问句中个情态动词在一般疑问句中将它们放在句首将它们放在句首,在否定句中直接在他在否定句中直接在他们后边加们后边加not即可。即可。我们以我们以can为例为例:Canhegowithus?他能和我们一起去吗?他能和我们一起去吗?Hecantgowithus.他不能和我们一起去。他不能和我们一起去。而而“haveto”
13、要加助动词要加助动词do,hasto要加助动词要加助动词does,还原还原havetohadto要加助动词要加助动词did,还原还原haveto才可能完成其疑问、否定句。才可能完成其疑问、否定句。试将下面三种话分别写成试将下面三种话分别写成(1)一般疑问句,并做肯定回答。)一般疑问句,并做肯定回答。(2)否定句。)否定句。1:Theyhavetogototheparty.Dotheyhavetogototheparty?Yes,theydo.Theydonthavetogototheparty.2:Hehastogotoseethedoctor.Doeshehavetogotoseethedo
14、ctor?Yes,hedoes.Hedoesnthavetogotoseethedoctor.3:Shehadtohaveapianolessonyesterday.Didshehavetohaveapianolessonyesterday?Yes,shedid.Shedidnthavetohaveapianolessonyesterday.2.have to强调客观上需要做某事,即表示外界强调客观上需要做某事,即表示外界条件的需要不得不做某事,含有条件的需要不得不做某事,含有“客观所迫客观所迫”的的意味,它有人称和数的变化,可用于多种时态中,意味,它有人称和数的变化,可用于多种时态中,否定式
15、为否定式为“不必不必”。must强调说话者主观上认为必须做某事,含强调说话者主观上认为必须做某事,含有有“主观判断主观判断”的意味,它的否定式意为的意味,它的否定式意为“禁止,禁止,不允许不允许”。eg.If one gets ill,hell have to see a doctor.She has to go to school by bus.We must go to school on time.-Must I finish the homework now?-Yes,you must./No,you neednt(dont have to).You mustnt play footb
16、all in the classroom.3.Ihavetohelpmyparents.我不得不帮助我的父母。我不得不帮助我的父母。helpsb.withsth.或或helpsb(to)dosth.上一句我们可以说:上一句我们可以说:Ihavetohelpmyparentswiththehousework.或说或说Ihavetohelpmyparents(to)dothehousework.4.have 构成的短语构成的短语1)have a rest/look/swim/walk2)have a meeting/class/lesson/drink(喝一杯饮料)(喝一杯饮料)/party3)h
17、ave breakfast/lunch/supper(dinner)/meals4)have a good time/have fun(in)doing sth.5)have a try 试一试试一试6)have sth on穿戴着(不可用进行时)穿戴着(不可用进行时)be wearing eg.But he has nothing on.可他什么也没穿。可他什么也没穿。7)have/let/make sb.do sth.=get sb.to do sth.让某人做某事让某人做某事8)have sth.done请叫某人做某事请叫某人做某事eg.I have the students answe
18、r my questions.我让学生回答我让学生回答我的问题。我的问题。Tim will have his hair cut tomorrow.Tim 明天要去理明天要去理发。1.Ihavetohelpmyparents.我不得不帮助我的父母。我不得不帮助我的父母。helpsb.withsth.或或helpsb(to)dosth.上一句我们可以说:上一句我们可以说:Ihavetohelpmyparentswiththehousework.或说或说Ihavetohelpmyparents(to)dothehousework.Languagepoints2.invitev.邀请邀请invites
19、b.tosth.e.g.Lucyinvitesmetoherparty.TheSmithsinviteustodinner.invitationn.邀请邀请,邀请书邀请书e.g.makeaninvitationacceptaninvitationdeclineinvitationThanksforyourinvitation!3.prepare的用法的用法一、一、prepare用作及物用作及物动词时动词时1).preparesth.表示表示“准准备备.”,后接后接名名词词或或代代词词作作宾语宾语e.g.OurEnglishteacherwaspreparingthelessonswhenIca
20、meintotheoffice.我我进办进办公室公室时时,我,我们们的英的英语语老老师师在在备课备课。当当宾语宾语是食物之是食物之类类的的东东西西时时,可,可译为译为“制;做制;做”e.g.MotherwaspreparingdinnerinthekitchenwhileFatherwaswatchingTV.妈妈妈妈在做在做饭饭,而爸爸在看,而爸爸在看电视电视。2).preparesb.sth.表示表示给给.准准备备.,也可也可转换为转换为preparesth.forsb.e.g.Shepreparedusanicebreakfast.=Shepreparedanicebreakfastfo
21、rus.她她给给我我们们准准备备了可口的早餐。了可口的早餐。3).preparesb.forsth.表示表示“使某人使某人对对某事有所准某事有所准备备”例如:例如:Shesaidsobecauseshewantedtoprepareherfatherforthebadnews.她她这样说这样说因因为为她想使爸爸她想使爸爸对对那个坏消息有准那个坏消息有准备备。4).preparetodosth.表示表示“准准备备做做.”。=getreadytodosth.=makepreparationstodosth.e.g.Theywerepreparingtocrosstheriverwhenitbega
22、ntorain.他他们们正准正准备过备过河,突然下雨了。河,突然下雨了。二、二、prepare用作不及物用作不及物动词时动词时:prepareforsth.表示表示为为.做准做准备备“e.g.Thestudentsarebusypreparingforthefinalexam.学生学生们们正在准正在准备备期末考期末考试试。exam考试考试有关短语:有关短语:have/takeanexam参加考试参加考试passanexam通过考试通过考试failinanexam考试不及格考试不及格finalexam期末考试期末考试holdanexam举行考试举行考试4.havetheflu患感冒患感冒=hav
23、eacold=catchacoldgettheflu得了流感得了流感haveafever发高烧发高烧5.Idlovetodosth=Idliketodosth一般疑问句:一般疑问句:Wouldyoulovetodosth.=Wouldyouliketodosth.Listenandcirclecanorcant.2a1.Jeff(can/cant)gototheparty.2.Mary(can/cant)gototheparty.3.May(can/cant)gototheparty.4.MeiLing(can/cant)gototheparty.5.Paul(can/cant)gotothe
24、party.Listenagain.Whocantgototheparty?Why?Completethechart.NamesReasonsJeffHehastomeethisfriend.MayShehastheflu.MeiLingShemuststudyforamathtest.2b I ask my friends to_,_ would like to come.But _cant.He/she has to_._cant go,either.He/she must_.I hope _.5pointsmypartyJeffhemeethisfriendsstudyforatestM
25、eiLinghewillbegoodluck Invite your classmates to do something.The classmates should say you cant go and why.Please ask and answer one by one!学习要求:学习要求:四人一组。四人一组。2分钟分钟1)号、号问号、号问2)1号号、2回答回答Why A:Hey.Can you go to the movies tonight?B:I m sorry.Im not available/free.I have too much homework today.A:Tha
26、ts too bad.Maybe another time.B:Sure.Thanks for asking.1.too much homework2.visit my uncle3.look after my sister 能力拓展能力拓展6.Imsorry,Imnotavailable.真抱歉,我没有空。真抱歉,我没有空。此句中的此句中的available表示表示“有空;不忙;有空;不忙;有时间交谈或聊天有时间交谈或聊天”,其后还可用其后还可用todo引引出具体的事情。例如:出具体的事情。例如:Areyouavailabletomorrowmorning?明天早上你有空吗?明天早上你有空吗
27、?ImafraidImnotavailabletohelpwiththeschoolshowonthe19th.我怕是没空来帮着准备学校我怕是没空来帮着准备学校19号的演出了。号的演出了。7.Thatstoobad.Maybeanothertime.太糟了太糟了,也许换个时间吧。也许换个时间吧。Maybeanothertime.相当于相当于Maybenexttime.译为:也许下一次译为:也许下一次吧吧another表示三者或三折以上的表示三者或三折以上的“另一另一”e.g.canyougivemeanotherbook?你能再给我一本书吗?你能再给我一本书吗?8.Thanksforaskin
28、g.谢谢邀请。谢谢邀请。Thanksfordoingsth.=Thankyoufordoingsth.表示感谢的几种方式:表示感谢的几种方式:(1)thankyou.谢谢你。谢谢你。(2)thanksalot.多谢。多谢。(3)thankyouforyourhelp.谢谢你的帮助。谢谢你的帮助。(4)thankyouforhelpingme.谢谢你的帮助。谢谢你的帮助。小组讨论小组讨论讨论开始开始29262421181512108765432101.Whatdidtheydolastfall?2.WhatdoesNickhavetodoonSaturday?3.Whenwilltheyhang
29、out?4.WhydoesJeffinviteNicktohishouse?5.WhenisSamleaving?1.Whatdidtheydolastfall?2.WhatdoesNickhavetodoonSaturday?3.Whenwilltheyhangout?4.WhydoesJeffinviteNicktohishouse?5.WhenisSamleaving?2dReadtheconversationandanswerthequestions.They went bike riding.Nick has to prepare for an exam.On Monday nigh
30、t.Because his cousin Sam from Xian is going to be here and he visited Sam.Next Wednesday.学习要求:请每组学习要求:请每组2号号回答回答Jeff:Hey,Nick,canyoucometomyhouseonSaturday?MycousinSamfromXianisgoingtobehere.Nick:Oh,Sam!Irememberwewentbikeridingtogetherlastfallwhenhevisitedyou.Jeff:Yes,thatsright.Nick:Idlovetocome,b
31、utImafraidIcant.IhaveanexamonMondaysoImustprepareforit.Jeff:Thatsreallytoobad!Oh,butSamisntleavinguntilnextWednesday.CanyouhangoutwithusonMondaynight?Nick:Sure!CatchyouonMonday!8.onSaturdayon+具体一天(星期几,几月几日,星期具体一天(星期几,几月几日,星期几的早几的早上,中午,晚上,下雨天等)上,中午,晚上,下雨天等)in+年年/月月/themorning/theafternoon/theevening/
32、季节季节/世纪)世纪)at+时间点(几点钟,时间点(几点钟,atnoon,atnight)9.remembertodosth记得要去做某事(未记得要去做某事(未做)做)rememberdoingsth.记得已做某事记得已做某事9.Thatsreallytoobad!Oh,butSamisntleavinguntilnextWednesday.在英在英语语中,中,notuntil是一个常是一个常见见句型,表句型,表示示“直到直到才才”。在口。在口语语中,中,还还使用使用till代替代替until,构成,构成nottill的的结结构。如:构。如:Dontleavetodaysworktilltom
33、orrow.不要今天的事留到明天再做。不要今天的事留到明天再做。Ididntgotobeduntilpastmidnight.昨晚我昨晚我过过了午夜了午夜12点才睡。点才睡。10.CanyouhangoutwithusonMondaynight?hangoutwithsb与某人与某人闲闲逛;和某人逛;和某人闲荡闲荡;和某人和某人闲闲逛;和某人一起逛;和某人一起闲闲混混相关搭配:相关搭配:hangoutwith与与出去玩出去玩e.g.hangoutwithfriends和朋友和朋友闲闲混;和朋友混;和朋友闲闲逛逛hangoutwithfamily放假的放假的话话11.Sure!Catchyouo
34、nMonday!礼拜一礼拜一见见!这这是英是英语语中有一种道中有一种道别别方式,相当于:方式,相当于:seeYounextMonday!类类似的似的说说法法还还有:有:catch/seeyoulater!(回(回头见头见!)!)1来我家来我家2来这来这3一起骑车一起骑车4去年秋天去年秋天5拜访你拜访你6愿意来愿意来7害怕去做某事害怕去做某事8考试考试9为为准备准备10直到直到才才11与某人闲逛与某人闲逛12周一见周一见P66 2dcometomyhousebehere/comeheregobikeridingtogetherlastfall/lastautumnvisityoulovetoco
35、mebeafraidtodosthhaveanexampreparefornot.untilhangoutwithsb.catchyouonMonday当堂检测当堂检测-3号同学回答号同学回答 How to make an invitation(如何发出邀请)(如何发出邀请):How to accept an invitation(如何接受邀请)(如何接受邀请):How to refuse an invitation(如何拒绝邀请)(如何拒绝邀请):Can/Could you come to the party?Sure,Id love/like to./Good idea.Im sorry.
36、I have to1.toomuchhomework2.havetheflu3.thanksforyourinvitation4.gotothedoctor 5.helpmyparents 6.gototheconcert 7.prepareforanexam 8.meetmyfriends谢谢你谢谢你的邀请的邀请准备考准备考试试去看病去看病去音乐去音乐会会太多太多作业作业帮我父帮我父母母见我见我朋友朋友得了流得了流感感根据箭头指向的汉语说出英根据箭头指向的汉语说出英语短语。语短语。课堂跟踪练习单项选择().-Can you come to my birthday?-_.A.Yes,I can
37、t.B.Sorry,I cant.C.No,I can.D.Sorry,I can.().-Can you come to my house?-Sure,_ A.Id love to.B.Id love.C.Id like.D.I cant()Im too tired,so I _ sit down and rest every five minutes.A.must B.must to C.have D.have to()Id love_shopping with my mother.A.going B.goes C.to go D.went()5.I already had to_ when I was your age.A.working B.to work C.works D.workBAACD Learn to speak politely to the people around you.Design an invitation card and invite your friends to have fun with you.Homework