unit2Grammar.ppt

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1、人教课标人教课标高一高一必修必修2Unit2A.主动语态表示主语是动作的主动语态表示主语是动作的_。B.被动语态表示主语是动作的被动语态表示主语是动作的_。Weplantedthetree.Thetreewasplantedbyus.执行者执行者承受者承受者(1)不知道或没有必要不知道或没有必要说明明动作的作的执行者行者(2)是是谁。e.g.Somenewcomputerswere stolenlastnight.一些新一些新电脑在昨晚被盗了。在昨晚被盗了。Thisbookwas publishedin1981.这本本书出版于出版于1981年。年。(不知道电脑是谁偷的不知道电脑是谁偷的)(2)

2、强调动作的承受者强调动作的承受者,而不强调动作而不强调动作的的 执行者。执行者。e.g.Thewindowwas broken byMike.窗户是迈克打破的。窗户是迈克打破的。Thisbookwas written byhim.这本书是他写的。这本书是他写的。Beijingheld/hostedthe29thOlympicGamesin2008.The29thOlympicGames_inBeijingin2008.washeld/hostedThegovernmentbuiltmanynewbuildings,stadiumsandroads.Manynewbuildings,stadiu

3、msandroads_bythegovernment.werebuiltChineseathleteswonmanygoldmedals.Manygoldmedals_byChineseathletes.werewonPeopleuseaknifeforcuttingthings.Aknife_forcuttingthings.Thestudentscleanthewindowsoftheirclassroomtwiceamonth.Thewindowsoftheirclassroom_twiceamonth.isusedarecleanedWe speak English.主语主语谓语谓语宾

4、语宾语English is spoken by us.主语主语谓语谓语宾语宾语Theycleanedtheclassroomyesterday.Theclassroomwascleanedbythemyesterday.DuringthenextOlympics,moreathleteswillbeadmittedascompetitors.Toavoidanyproblems,thehostcitywillbeaskedaboutwhowillbeinchargeoforganizingthegames.Alltheeventswillbeadvertisedaheadoftime.Sovi

5、sitorscanbuytheticketsearlier.Theoldrulesfortheathleteswillbereplacedwithnewones.Theywillfinishtheworksoon.Theworkwillbefinished(bythem)soon.Myfatherwillnotpunishmeformymistake.Iwill/shallnotbepunishedbymyfatherformymistake.1.Wontwaterbe turnedintoicewhenitisbelowfreezing?2.-Willtheworkbe finishedat

6、once?-Yes,itwill.Whenwillthesebooksbe published?Whomwillthisbookbe writtenby?Thestreets_(light)byelectricity.I_(notinvite)totomorrowswedding.will be litwill/shall not be invited_thishouse_(sell)bytheKing?Thelittlegirlissoprettythatshe_(admire)byallpeoplewhenshegrowsup.Will be soldwill be admiredDo y

7、ou want to get a ticket to watch the Olympics Games in 2012?1.Nobody_(allow)toenter2.thestadiumwithoutaticket.3.2.Children_(notallow)to4.makeanoiseandupsetthecompetitors.5.Iftheydo,they_(take6.away)fromthestadium.Rules for the audience willbeallowedwontbeallowedwillbetakenaway3.Noanimals_(allow)inth

8、estadium.4.Cheatingbyathletes_(notexcuse).They_(tell)toleaveand_(punish).5.Nosmoking_(allow),ifyouarediscovered,you_(fine).willbeallowedwillnotbewillbetoldexcusedwillbepunishedwillbeallowedwillbefinedTheproblemisntgoingtobediscussedatthemeetingtomorrow.-Arethesetreesgoingtobecutdown?-Yes,theyare.The

9、sportsmeetis not tobeheldonApril10th.-Arenewtextbookstobepublishednextweek?-No,theyarent.LinShuhaoiscomingtoyourschooltodirectyourbasketballteam.Whatwillbedoneinyourschool?Pleasetrytomakesomesentences!YoucanusetheFuturePassiveVoiceifnecessary.flowersmatchskillsparty1.Thework_soon.A.willbefinishedB.h

10、asbeenfinishedC.willfinishD.finishes2.I_ifIfinishtheworkwithinoneday.A.shallbepraisedB.wouldpraiseC.willpraiseD.praise3.Thesefilms_untiltomorrowmorning.A.cantdevelopB.arentdevelopingC.wontbedevelopedD.wontdevelop4.Hundredsofjobs_ifthefactorycloses.A.loseB.willbelostC.arelostD.willlose5.Apartyisgoing

11、to_tonight.Wouldyouliketogowithme?Idliketo,butIhavetolookaftermysickmother.A.organizeB.havebeenorganizedC.beorganizingD.beorganized6.Stamps_bypeopleforsendingletters.A.useB.usingC.usedD.areusedHomework1.Revisethegrammar.2.DotheexercisesinyourbooksonPage50.3.GoovertheReadingpartandfindthesentencesofFuturePassiveVoice.

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