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1、Unit 7 AbilitiesGrammar第1页/共68页smoke v.New words第2页/共68页take an X-ray第3页/共68页camera n.By the way,may I borrow your camera?No problem.第4页/共68页Do you know these sports?第5页/共68页I could not ride a horse at five.Now I can.ride a horse第6页/共68页 ride a bike.could not.Now.can.第7页/共68页play tennis.could not.No
2、w,.can.第8页/共68页 swim/go swimming.could not.Now,.can.第9页/共68页fly a kite.could not.Now,.can.第10页/共68页 ski v.could not.Now,.can.第11页/共68页skate v.could not.Now,.can.第12页/共68页Using can or could to talk about ability.1.We use can to talk about present ability.We use could to talk about ability in the past
3、.e.g.Millie can speak good English.Shirley cannot ride a horse.The old man could swim across the Yangtze River.Grammar第13页/共68页e.g.Can I borrow your bike,Millie?Yes,you can.Here you are.Could I smoke here?Sorry,Im afraid you cant.May I use your mobile phone?Of course you may/can.2.We use can,could o
4、r may to ask for permission.Could sounds more polite than can.May is formal.第14页/共68页1.can 与 could can 常用于口语中，表示非正式的请求，请求对象一般是家人或朋友。e.g.Can I borrow your book,Simon?西蒙,我可以借一下你的书吗？Of course.当然可以。第15页/共68页 Can I have some milk,sister?姐姐，我可以喝点牛奶吗？Yes,you can.好的。could是can的过去式。在口语中，could常用来代替can向对方更委婉地提出
5、请求，用法上比can正式，可以用于向老师或长辈提出请求，这时could不表示过去，回答一般还是用can。第16页/共68页e.g.Could I use your computer,please?请问，我可以用一下你的电脑吗？Yes,you can.可以。Could I hand in our homework later,Mr Lin?林老师，我可以稍后交作业吗？No,you cant/mustnt.不，不行。第17页/共68页2.may may也可以用来征求对方意见，意为“可以”，相当于could，用法也比can更正式，更礼貌，一般用于向陌生人或所尊敬的人请求许可。第18页/共68页e.g
6、.May I ask you a question?我可以问你一个问题吗？Yes,please.可以，请问。May I come in,Mr Wu?吴老师，我可以进来吗？No,you may not.不行。第19页/共68页1._ you speak Japanese?2._ you play the piano last year?3._ you cook?4._ you use a computer when you were three?Ask and answer questions using can or could.CanCouldCanCould第20页/共68页5._ you
7、 ride a bicycle when you were very young?6._ you understand English TV programmes in 2000?CouldCould第21页/共68页The students are going to South Hill.Amy is talking to Mr Wu about the trip.Complete their conversation with can,could or may.A trip to South Hill第22页/共68页A:_ I take my cousin Shirley with us
8、,Mr Wu?M:Yes,you _.But well get there by bike._ she ride a bike?A:Yes,she _.South Hiss is a good place to have fun._ we go camping there?MaymayCancanCould第23页/共68页M:Im afraid you _.A:I see._ I make a call on your mobile?I left mine at home.M:Of course you _.By the way,_ you take your camera with you
9、,Amy?A:No problem.cantmayMaycan第24页/共68页The girl is very pretty.What a pretty girl she is!How pretty the girl is!ExclamationExclamation感叹句第25页/共68页The frog is very strange.What a strange frog it is!How strange the frog is!第26页/共68页The flowers are very beautiful.What beautiful flowers they are!How be
10、autiful the flowers are!第27页/共68页The cakes are very delicious.What delicious cakes they are!How delicious the cakes are!第28页/共68页 How tall the man is!What a tall man(he is)!第29页/共68页Using What and How to express strong feelings.We use What!or How!in a short phrase to express strong feelings about so
11、meone or something.e.g.How dangerous!What a brave man!第30页/共68页We make sentences with What!and How!like this:Noun phrase Whata beautiful flower(it is)!beautiful flowers(they are)!an interesting idea(he has)!interesting ideas(you have)!nice music(it is)!第31页/共68页adjective Howbeautiful(the flower is)!
12、beautiful(the flowers are)!interesting(his idea is)!interesting(your ideas are)!nice(the music is)!第32页/共68页What can superman do?第33页/共68页get an award 获奖第34页/共68页a sir 第35页/共68页a madam 第36页/共68页Young Star AwardDaniel第37页/共68页 give a seat to someone on the bus Something about Daniel第38页/共68页 clean up
13、 the park第39页/共68页 raise money,collect things 第40页/共68页help an old man to cross the road第41页/共68页So his teacher Mr.Wu would like to recommend him for this years Young Star Award.What do you think of Daniel?Daniel is helpful.第42页/共68页What kind of boy is Daniel?He is clever,careful,helpful and kind.Re
14、ad Mr Wus letter and answer第43页/共68页Why do we say he is clever,careful,helpful,and kind?cleverhelpfulkindcarefulHe can learn things quickly.He is a member of Project Hope group.He helped the lost boy.He thinks carefully and plans everything well.第44页/共68页Whats Wu Bings hope?He hopes Daniel can get t
15、he award and he looks forward to hearing from the chairperson.第45页/共68页Introduction (para.1)Who do you want to recommend?Main body (para.2-4)Why do you want to recommend her/him?AbilitiesPersonalityExamplesConclusion (para.5)What is your hope?第54页/共68页Who do you want to recommend?Why do you want to
16、recommend him/her?What is your hope?The Most Helpful Student Award(最乐于助人学生奖)第55页/共68页Dear sir/Madam,_ Yours faithfully_第56页/共68页Writing the recommendation letter.IntroductionI would like to recommend sb.for Award.Main body1.Ability learnquickly;usewell;can do;be ready to help;be clever at;do well in
17、，be able to do,have the ability to do ，2.Personality5C,kind,helpful,polite,hard-working,brave,careful,happy，organized（有组织能力的），serious(认真的），generous（慷慨的）3.ExamplesConclusionWe think should get an award.We look forward to第57页/共68页e.g.What a lovely girl she is!What an easy question it is!e.g.What inter
18、esting films they are!(1)what+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数（+主语+谓语）!(2)what+形容词+可数名词复数（+主语+谓语）!whatwhat引导的感叹句第58页/共68页e.g.What important news it is!(3)what+形容词+不可数名词（+主语+谓语）!第59页/共68页e.g.How heavy the rain is!e.g.How quickly the boy runs!(1)How+形容词(+主语+连系动词)!(2)How+副词(+主语+行为动词)！HowHow引导的感叹句第60页/共68页Millie is aski
19、ng Simon what he knows about Superman.Help Millie complete the conversation with What and How.What can Superman do?第61页/共68页What 与 How 大转换1.What a pretty girl she is!_ _ the girl is!2.How difficult the questions are!_ _ _ they are!3.How big the factory is!_ _ big factory _ _!How prettyWhat difficult
20、 questions What a it is第64页/共68页4.What a clever boy!_ _ the boy _!5.How tall the trees are!_ tall trees _ _!6.What interesting books they are!_ _ the books _!7.How funny the girl is!_ _ funny girl _ _!How cleverisWhat they areare How interestingWhat ashe is 第65页/共68页8.How old the man is!_ _ old man
21、_ _!9.What nice books they are!_ _ the books _!10.How amazing the building is!_ _ amazing building _ _!he isWhat an How niceareWhat anit is第66页/共68页将下列句子改为感叹句:The girl is very pretty.How pretty the girl is!What a pretty girl she is!2.This is an old watch.How old this watch is!What an old watch it(this)is!第67页/共68页感谢您的观看！第68页/共68页