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1、英语新课标（RJ）语法探究语法探究 一般过去时态一般过去时态 定义：定义：表示表示_某个时间或某一段时间内发生的动作或存在的状态。某个时间或某一段时间内发生的动作或存在的状态。时间状语：时间状语：_ (昨天昨天)，_(_(去年去年),),_(三天前三天前)，_(_(刚才刚才),),_(在在20002000年年)等。等。规则动词的过去式变化：规则动词的过去式变化：1.1.一般情况下在动词原形后一般情况下在动词原形后eded。如：如：milk milk _；talk talk _；showshow_；pick pick _。yesterdaylast yearthree days agojust
2、now/a moment agoin 2000milkedtalkedshowedpicked过去过去英语新课标（RJ）Unit 11 语法探究语法探究2.2.以不发音以不发音e e结尾的结尾的d d。如：如：live live _；hope hope _；use use _；arrive arrive _。3.3.以重读闭音节结尾的动词，双写末尾仅有的辅音字母，再以重读闭音节结尾的动词，双写末尾仅有的辅音字母，再eded。如：如：stop stop _；plan plan _；drop drop _。4.4.以辅音字母以辅音字母y y结尾的，变结尾的，变y y为为i ieded。如：如：st
3、udy study _；carry carry _；worry worry；_。livedhopedusedarrivedstoppedplanneddroppedstudiedcarriedworried英语新课标（RJ）Unit 11 语法探究语法探究不规则动词的过去式变化：不规则动词的过去式变化：go go _ ride ride _feed feed _ take take _do do _ say say _see see _ grow grow _ eat eat _ have have _buy buy _ get get _come come _ draw draw _ kno
4、w know _ teach teach _wentrodefedtookdidsaidsawgrewatehadboughtgotcamedrewknewtaught英语新课标（RJ）Unit 11 语法探究语法探究makemake_ swimswim_bring bring _ _ cut cut _ 21.drink 21.drink _ 22.drive 22.drive _ 23.feel 23.feel _ 24.fight 24.fight _ 25.find _25.find _ 26.fly 26.fly _ 27.forget _27.forget _ 28.hear 28
5、.hear _ 29.keep 29.keep _ 30.wear 30.wear _ 31.write 31.write _ 32.leave 32.leave _ madeswambroughtcutdrankdrovefeltfoughtfoundflewforgotheardkeptworewroteleft33.let 33.let _ 34.lose 34.lose _ 35.meet 35.meet _ 36.pay 36.pay _ 37.put 37.put _ 38.read 38.read _ 39.run 39.run _ 40.sell 40.sell _ 41.si
6、ng 41.sing _ 42.sit 42.sit _ 43.sleep 43.sleep _ 44.speak 44.speak _ 45.spend 45.spend _ 46.stand 46.stand _ 47 tell 47 tell _ 48.think 48.think _ letlostmetpaidputreadransoldsangsatsleptspokespentstoodtoldthoughtUnit 11 语法探究语法探究英语新课标（RJ）能力提升训练能力提升训练.完形填空完形填空 It was Sunday yesterday.It was Sunday ye
7、sterday.Henry wasnt _ Henry wasnt _1 1_ home.He was on a_ home.He was on a_2 2_ to the zoo._ to the zoo.An old man got on the bus.Henry stood up and _ An old man got on the bus.Henry stood up and _3 3_ to him,“Come and _ to him,“Come and sit here,please.”He helped the old man_sit here,please.”He hel
8、ped the old man_4 4_.“Thanks _.“Thanks _5 5_，good boygood boy，”the old man said.“Youre welcomethe old man said.“Youre welcome，”said Henry.said Henry.The bus went on.Thirty minutes later,it stopped_ The bus went on.Thirty minutes later,it stopped_6 6_the zoo.Henry got _the zoo.Henry got off the bus a
9、nd said _off the bus and said _7 7_ to the old man.The old man smiled(_ to the old man.The old man smiled(微笑微笑)at him)at him in a friendly way.in a friendly way.Unit 11 能力提升训练能力提升训练英语新课标（RJ）Henry went into the zoo._ Henry went into the zoo._8 8_ of the people there were students._ of the people ther
10、e were students.He_He_9 9_ a lot of animals and birds,and he also took many photos.He _ a lot of animals and birds,and he also took many photos.He spent a happy weekend _spent a happy weekend _1010_he helped others and had a good time in the _he helped others and had a good time in the zoo.zoo.()1.A
11、.in()1.A.in B.onB.on C.atC.at D.ofD.of()2.A.way B.zoo C.bus D.car()2.A.way B.zoo C.bus D.car()3.A.spoke B.said C.told D.talked()3.A.spoke B.said C.told D.talked()4.A.go for B.get on C.sit down D.get off()4.A.go for B.get on C.sit down D.get off()5.A.a little B.a lot()5.A.a little B.a lot C.a bit D.l
12、ots of C.a bit D.lots ofCCBCBUnit 11 能力提升训练能力提升训练英语新课标（RJ）()6.A.next B.through C.near D.in()6.A.next B.through C.near D.in()7.A.hello B.goodbye C.yes D.no()7.A.hello B.goodbye C.yes D.no()8.A.Most B.Each C.Every D.nearly()8.A.Most B.Each C.Every D.nearly()9.A.found B.looked C.saw D.watched()9.A.foun
13、d B.looked C.saw D.watched()10.A.because B.but C.when D.or()10.A.because B.but C.when D.orCBACAUnit 11 能力提升训练能力提升训练英语新课标（RJ）.阅读理解阅读理解 Mr.and Mrs.Jones were going on their vacation(Mr.and Mrs.Jones were going on their vacation(假期假期)with their)with their children,and they must arrive at the airport be
14、fore 11children,and they must arrive at the airport before 11：40 the next 40 the next morning.“It takes us thirty minutes to get there in a carmorning.“It takes us thirty minutes to get there in a car，”Mr.Jones Mr.Jones said,“so we must get ready before eleven oclock.Dont be late.”said,“so we must g
15、et ready before eleven oclock.Dont be late.”At ten fifty,all of them were busy doing something,but Mrs.Jones At ten fifty,all of them were busy doing something,but Mrs.Jones wasnt.She sat quietly in a chair in the garden and enjoyed the good wasnt.She sat quietly in a chair in the garden and enjoyed
16、 the good weather.weather.Unit 11 能力提升训练能力提升训练英语新课标（RJ）Mr.Jones and the children were surprised,but Mrs.Jones said,“Dont Mr.Jones and the children were surprised,but Mrs.Jones said,“Dont worry!Before I went to bed last night,I made all our clocks and watches worry!Before I went to bed last night,I m
17、ade all our clocks and watches twenty minutes ahead(twenty minutes ahead(提前提前).Now we can get to the airport early.”).Now we can get to the airport early.”()1.Why did the Jones family have to be ready()1.Why did the Jones family have to be ready before eleven oclock?before eleven oclock?A ABecause t
18、hey were going to a party.Because they were going to a party.B BBecause they must arrive at the airport at Because they must arrive at the airport at 11 11：40.40.C CBecause they had to go to a town.Because they had to go to a town.D DThe article didnt tell us.The article didnt tell us.BUnit 11 能力提升训
19、练能力提升训练英语新课标（RJ）()2.How long does it take to go from Mr.Jones()2.How long does it take to go from Mr.Jones house to the airport by car?house to the airport by car?A.Twenty minutes.A.Twenty minutes.B.Thirty minutes.B.Thirty minutes.C.Fifty minutes.C.Fifty minutes.D.fifteen minutes.D.fifteen minutes.(
20、)3.Mr.Jones and the children were _when()3.Mr.Jones and the children were _when they saw Mrs.Jones sitting in the garden.they saw Mrs.Jones sitting in the garden.A.sad A.sad B.happy B.happy C.surprised D.angry C.surprised D.angryBCUnit 11 能力提升训练能力提升训练英语新课标（RJ）()4.Why did Mrs.Jones sit quietly?()4.Wh
21、y did Mrs.Jones sit quietly?A ABecause she made all the clocks and watches Because she made all the clocks and watches ahead and they wouldnt be late.ahead and they wouldnt be late.B BBecause she didnt like to spend her vacation.Because she didnt like to spend her vacation.C.Because she wanted to st
22、ay at home.C.Because she wanted to stay at home.D.Because she though twenty minutes was enough.D.Because she though twenty minutes was enough.()5.What time was it in fact()5.What time was it in fact(事实上事实上)when Mr.Jones)when Mr.Jones and the children were busy doing things?and the children were busy
23、 doing things?A.It was ten fifty.B.It was eleven ten.A.It was ten fifty.B.It was eleven ten.C.It was ten thirty.D.It was eleven twenty.C.It was ten thirty.D.It was eleven twenty.ACUnit 11 能力提升训练能力提升训练英语新课标（RJ）易错点针对训练易错点针对训练()1.How _ your weekend?()1.How _ your weekend?It _ great.But I _ tired now.It
24、 _ great.But I _ tired now.A Awas;was;am Bwas;was;am Bis;was;wasis;was;was C Cis;is;am Dis;is;am Dis;is;wasis;is;was()2.Last month I _ a new song.()2.Last month I _ a new song.A Awrite Bwrite BWrites CWrites Cwrote Dwrote Dto writeto write()3.What _ you _ last Monday?()3.What _ you _ last Monday?I w
25、ent to the library.I went to the library.A Ado;go Bdo;go Bdid;do Cdid;do Cdoes;go Ddoes;go Ddid;wentdid;wentACBUnit 11 易错点针对训练易错点针对训练英语新课标（RJ）()4.What did he do yesterday?()4.What did he do yesterday?He _ the books with his friends.He _ the books with his friends.A Aread Bread Breadingreading C Creads Dreads Dreadedreaded()5.Mary _ her last weekend in Shenzhen.()5.Mary _ her last weekend in Shenzhen.A Atook Btook BSpent CSpent Cdid Ddid DwentwentABUnit 11 易错点针对训练易错点针对训练英语新课标（RJ）