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1、ObjectivesTolearncountableanduncountablenounsTolearntoformthepluralformsofthecountablenounspieceapieceofglassplatesaltcupkilocartonbottlen.块（片，张，件）块（片，张，件）一块一块n.玻璃杯；玻璃玻璃杯；玻璃n.盘子盘子n.盐盐n.茶杯，杯茶杯，杯n.千克，公斤千克，公斤n.盒盒n.瓶子瓶子Sometimes,Ifeelhungrybetweenmeals,soIeatanappleorapear.Iseldomeatcakesorsweets.Ialway
2、shavemilkandbreadforbreakfast.Forlunchanddinner,Iusuallyeatfishandvegetables.Whatsthis?Itsanapple.Howmanyapplesarethere?Therearethreeapples.Whatsthis?Itsastrawberry.Howmanystrawberriesarethere?Therearetwostrawberries.Whatsthis?Itsrice.Howmanybowlsofricearethere?Thereisonlyone.Whatsthis?Itstea.Howman
3、ycupsofteaarethere?Therearethreecupsoftea.用用“a”或或“an”填空填空_bookegghamburgertomatohourcarrotEnglishteacheroldman aaaaanananan你能帮助下列单词找到他们自己的家吗？你能帮助下列单词找到他们自己的家吗？countable nouns(可数名词可数名词):_ uncountable nouns(不可数名词):_bread,family,water,meat,potato,milk,watch,sheep,orange,chicken,news,ruler,tooth,ricefam
4、ilypotatowatchsheeporangerulertoothbreadwatermeatmilkchickennewsrice名词是表示人、事物、地点或抽象概名词是表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称的词，可以用数量来计算的念的名称的词，可以用数量来计算的名词为可数名词。名词为可数名词。可数名词可数名词一般有一般有单单数数和和复数复数两种形式。两种形式。可数名词可数名词的单数，我们可以用的单数，我们可以用a或或an来修饰，来修饰，当一个可数名词是以元当一个可数名词是以元音因素开头的话音因素开头的话用用an。例如。例如:acake,anegg,anorange。可数名词的复数可数名词的复
5、数形式变化如下：形式变化如下：一般在名词词尾一般在名词词尾加加-s。如：如：cakes,pens;以以s,x,ch,sh结尾的名词的词尾结尾的名词的词尾加加-es。如：如：matches,wishes,boxes以以辅音字母辅音字母+y结尾的名词结尾的名词改改y为为i再再加加-es。如：如：stories,cities以以f或或fe结尾的名词结尾的名词改改f或或fe为为v再加再加-es。如：如：shelves,knives以以o结尾的名词结尾的名词在词尾加在词尾加-es,或者加或者加-s。如：如：tomatoes,potatoes,mangoes,heroespianos,radios,zoo
6、s黑人英雄黑人英雄吃吃土豆、西红柿土豆、西红柿和和芒果芒果。秋天秋天半半数数树叶树叶黄，黄，妻子妻子拿拿刀刀去割粮，去割粮，架架后窜出一只后窜出一只狼狼，好像，好像强盗强盗夺夺命命亡。亡。negro hero potato tomato mangohalf leaf wife knife shelf wolf thief life 以以o结尾的名词变复数：结尾的名词变复数：1.有生命的加有生命的加es 2.无生命的加无生命的加s 以以f或或fe结尾的名词变复数，去掉结尾的名词变复数，去掉f或或fe，再加，再加ves容易记住哦！有些名词的复数变化是有些名词的复数变化是不规则不规则的。的。chil
7、d-childrenwoman-womenman-menfoot-feettooth-teethpeople-peopleChinese-Chinesesheep-sheep一般无法用数量来计算的名词为一般无法用数量来计算的名词为不可数名不可数名词词。不可数名词前面不能用表示具体数量。不可数名词前面不能用表示具体数量的数词或不定冠词的数词或不定冠词a,an,可用一些量词可用一些量词,如：如：apacketof,twobagsof,fourkilosof,threecupsof等。等。two packets ofseven cartons of4kgfour kilos oftwo bottle
8、s ofthree cups ofteajuicemeatmilksalttwo bags of ricea packet of salta glass of juicethree cups of teafive cartons of milkfour kilos of meatTip for uncountable nounsa.不和a(an)连用。b.不用数词数。c.计量时用a+名词+of+不可数名词的结构。a glass of juice,two kilos of meatd.前面可以用some,any,a lot of,lots of,much,little,a little，不可以用
9、many,few,a few。e.作主语时，谓语用单数。a+名词+of+名词的结构也可用于可数名词！a box of applesa basket of flowersTip翻译词组翻译词组1 1 十二个鸡蛋十二个鸡蛋 2 2一个橘子一个橘子3 3三碗米饭三碗米饭4 4七瓶牛奶七瓶牛奶5 5五千克肉五千克肉6 6六把小刀六把小刀7 7两篮土豆两篮土豆8 8四袋盐四袋盐twelve eggsan orangethree bowls of riceseven bottles of milkfive kilos of meatsix knivestwo baskets of potatoesfour
10、 packets of saltMillieandhermotherareshoppingatthesupermarket.Completetheirconversation.Millie:Mum,whatdoweneedtobuy?Mum:Weneedsome_,a_of_anda_of_.Millie:Doweneedtobuy_?chickenbagricepacketsaltvegetablesMum:Yes.Letsbuysome_and_.Millie:Iwanttobuysome_.TheyreGrandpasfavourite.Andwehaveonlyan_athome.We
11、needtobuysometoo.Mum:OK.Wecanalsobuyafew_of_.carrotspotatoesorangesapplebottlesjuiceCountablenouns(singular)Countablenouns(plural)Uncountablenounsbag,packet,applevegetables,carrots,potatoes,oranges,bottleschicken,rice,salt,juice Practice Lookatthepictureandtalkaboutthefood.Payattentiontothecountable
12、nounsanduncountablenouns.1.There_anyriceinthebowl.A.areB.isC.isntD.arent2.There_alotofgoodstoriesintodaysnewspaper.A.isB.areC.wasD.were3._anyflowersonbothsidesofthestreet?A.IsthereB.ArethereC.HasD.HaveQuizI:单项选择。单项选择。II.Write the plural form of these countable nouns.1.boy_2.story_3.watch_4.wish_5.fo
13、x_6.radio_7.tomato_8.knife_9.shelf_10.foot_11.woman_12.child_13.tooth_14.sheep_boysstorieswatcheswishesfoxesradiostomatoesknivesshelveschildrenwomenfeetteethsheep 根据句义和首字母完成句子：根据句义和首字母完成句子：1.Millie often has milk and _(蔬菜)for breakfast.2.-Do the rabbits like eating _(胡萝卜)？3.There are ten_(knife)on t
14、he desk.4.Id like two _(potato)and three _(tomato).5.People like eating w _ in summer.vegetablescarrotspotatoestomatoesknivesatermelonsIII:根据句子意思，用括号中所给词的根据句子意思，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。正确形式填空。1.Therearesomany_(sheep)onthehill.2.Helikeseating_(tomato)witheggs.3._(knife)areusuallyusedtocutthings.4.Thetwinswant
15、tobe_(dance)whentheygrowup.sheeptomatoesKnivesdancers5.Weshouldhavealotof_(蔬菜蔬菜)forthreemealseveryday.6._(糖果糖果)arebadforyourteeth.7.Therearesome_(胡萝卜胡萝卜)onthetable.8.Hespendstwo_(小时小时)onhishomeworkeveryday.9.Wehavethree_(餐，饭餐，饭)eachday.vegetablesSweetscarrotshoursmeals用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.We can see some_
16、(sheep)on the hill.2.Yao Ming and Cheng Long are both _(Chinese).3.Look!This table has only there_(leg).4.Chinese_(people)are hard-working and brave.5.Are there any_(potato)in the basket?6.There are two _(library)in our school.7.My grandfather often tells me interesting _(story).8.Too many sweets ar
17、e bad for teenagers _(tooth).sheepChineselegspeoplepotatoeslibrariesstoriesteeth当堂检测当堂检测根据中文提示完成句子，每空一词。根据中文提示完成句子，每空一词。1,他们需要买什么？他们需要买什么？_ _ they need_ _?2,我需要两我需要两 袋糖。袋糖。I need _ _ _ _.3,冰箱里有冰箱里有3瓶果汁。瓶果汁。There are _ _ _ _in the fridge.4,我可以喝一杯我可以喝一杯牛奶牛奶吗？吗？May I have _ _ _ _?Whatdotobuy two packets of sugar three bottles of juice a glass of milk Translation1.篮子里有一些苹果。篮子里有一些苹果。_ 2.如果你饿的话，先吃块蛋糕吧。如果你饿的话，先吃块蛋糕吧。_3.我很少喝可口可乐，因为它不健康。我很少喝可口可乐，因为它不健康。_Therearesomeapplesinthebasket.Ifyouarehungry,haveapieceofcakefirst.IseldomdrinkCokebecauseitisnothealthy.