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1、河南人教版八年级下河南人教版八年级下河南中招题型专练河南中招题型专练UNIT 7 Whats the highest mountain in the world?习题链接习题链接答案呈现123AB45CED提示:点击 进入习题678AA910BBC111213AC1415CDB161718DB1920CAD习题链接习题链接答案呈现212223riverbetter2425followscatchinterested262728clearlyencourage2930 necksgettingbig313233InHow3435 uptheiras河南中招题型专练河南中招题型专练一、阅读理解。一
2、、阅读理解。【学科素养学科素养善于观察善于观察】从下面选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项。Twelve-year-old Bria Neff loves art and animals.So she puts the two together by painting pictures of animals that are endangered.With her moms help,she sells the paintings to raise money for groups that protect animals and their living places.We asked Br
3、ia about her work.A.How did you get started?B.How long does a painting take?C.What will you say to other kids?D.Whats the most meaningful about what you do?E.How do you decide what to paint?河南中招题型专练河南中招题型专练1_When I was eight,I entered an art competition run by the International Fund for Animal Welfa
4、re.I found out that there are thousands of endangered animals,and I wanted to help.Since I love to draw,I thought I could use my talent to introduce endangered animals.2_AEA.How did you get started?B.How long does a painting take?C.What will you say to other kids?D.Whats the most meaningful about wh
5、at you do?E.How do you decide what to paint?河南中招题型专练河南中招题型专练I paint animals that really touch me.I research them,read about them and study their living habits.Sometimes,after researching them,I put their names into a box and just pick one to paint.3_BA.How did you get started?B.How long does a paint
6、ing take?C.What will you say to other kids?D.Whats the most meaningful about what you do?E.How do you decide what to paint?河南中招题型专练河南中招题型专练I complete a painting in one to two weeks.I start by looking up lots of pictures of the animal in its living places.That gives me great ideas.4_DA.How did you ge
7、t started?B.How long does a painting take?C.What will you say to other kids?D.Whats the most meaningful about what you do?E.How do you decide what to paint?河南中招题型专练河南中招题型专练Knowing that Im making a difference to animals and their living places and that I have encouraged others to do the same.5_CA.How
8、 did you get started?B.How long does a painting take?C.What will you say to other kids?D.Whats the most meaningful about what you do?E.How do you decide what to paint?河南中招题型专练河南中招题型专练I want to tell them that it doesnt matter how old you are.Do something you love,and you can make a difference.We just
9、 need to work together and believe we can do great things.A.How did you get started?B.How long does a painting take?C.What will you say to other kids?D.Whats the most meaningful about what you do?E.How do you decide what to paint?河南中招题型专练河南中招题型专练二、完形填空。二、完形填空。【2021 江西江西】They weigh almost nothing.Yet
10、 they are 6_ than steel.In fact,some spiders webs are among the worlds strongest materials,7_ they can be pulled longer than elastic(橡皮筋).6.A.stronger B.brighter C.heavier D.thicker7.A.so B.but C.if D.orAB河南中招题型专练河南中招题型专练AThey can also be any 8_.Spider webs are amazing.8.A.shape B.priceC.weight D.te
11、mperature河南中招题型专练河南中招题型专练A spider has hundreds of small openings in its body.Silkcomes out of these openings as a liquid(液体),and,as itreaches the air,it becomes thread-like.These 9_ threads(线)come together to form a single thread.9.A.wide B.broken C.tiny D.weakC河南中招题型专练河南中招题型专练The spider can make ma
12、ny different kinds of thread.The thread can be thick or thin,wet or dry,or sticky.Each kind has a different 10_.Some webs create an egg box.Others 11_ hiding places.The most common purpose(目的)of a spider web,however,is to catch food.10.A.direction B.purposeC.size D.name11.A.provide B.choose C.find D
13、.changeBA河南中招题型专练河南中招题型专练There are many 12_ the spider uses its web to catch food.For example,some spiders produce a single thread.An inset(昆虫)then sits on it 13_ realizing what it is doing,12.A.problems B.reasonsC.steps D.ways13.A.by B.for C.without D.inDC河南中招题型专练河南中招题型专练and becomes 14_.Slowly,the
14、spider moves towards the insect.15_,it covers its food in silk.14.A.lost B.stuck C.excited D.burnt15.A.Sadly B.Clearly C.Suddenly D.LoudlyBC河南中招题型专练河南中招题型专练Some spiders use a different kind of 16_.They make webs that cheat insects.An insect sees the web and thinks its a flower.It then 17_ the web.16
15、.A.help B.materialC.power D.trick17.A.lands on B.moves towardsC.flies over D.looks intoDA河南中招题型专练河南中招题型专练The spider can feel even the smallest movement of the web,and rushes at the insect 18_ it can get away.18.A.when B.before C.until D.unlessB河南中招题型专练河南中招题型专练Spider webs are so 19_ that engineers ha
16、ve been studying them for years.They want to learn why they are so strong and elastic.However,for the moment,spiders are keeping their 20_.Although they have made great progress in science and technology,humans still havent been able to copy natural webs.19.A.soft B.expensiveC.important D.amazing20.
17、A.habits B.plans C.secrets D.recordsDC河南中招题型专练河南中招题型专练三、语篇填空。三、语篇填空。第一节 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。Cormorant(鸬鹚)fishing has been used for hundreds of years already.People often see lights on bamboo rafts(竹筏)in the 21_.That may be the fishermen who us cormorants to 22 _fish.well,catch,interest,river,follow,
18、clear,get,encourage,neck,bigrivercatch河南中招题型专练河南中招题型专练The birds do fishing much 23_ at night than they do in the daytime.Tourists always want to know how these birds catch fish for fishermen.By getting a close look at the fishing,tourists who are 24_ can get the answer.betterwell,catch,interest,rive
19、r,follow,clear,get,encourage,neck,biginterested河南中招题型专练河南中招题型专练Tourists get aboard on a big boat.It 25_ the bamboo rafts so that tourists can watch the performance 26_.With the order from the fishermen,the well-trained cormorants will dive into water and stay there for quite a long time.well,catch,i
20、nterest,river,follow,clear,get,encourage,neck,bigfollowsclearly河南中招题型专练河南中招题型专练When they succeed in 27_ any fish,they will proudly swim back to the raft.The fishermen usually give them some small fish to 28_ them.Of course,the birds also swallow the small fish during the catching.well,catch,interest
21、,river,follow,clear,get,encourage,neck,biggettingencourage河南中招题型专练河南中招题型专练Sometimes they do get 29_ ones,but with the grass tied around their 30_,they cannot swallow these big fish they catch.After watching the process(过程)of fishing,tourists will surely get a lot of ideas about how the cormorants do
22、fishing for fishermen.well,catch,interest,river,follow,clear,get,encourage,neck,bigbignecks河南中招题型专练河南中招题型专练第二节 阅读短文,根据语篇内容填空。每空限填一词。Some animals are endangered.A report says that the population of blue whales is going down quickly.Elephants are also in danger.河南中招题型专练河南中招题型专练Why are these animals en
23、dangered?31_ my opinion,these animals are in danger mainly because of humans.People cut down trees,so some wild animals lose 32_ homes.Some people kill wild animals for their meat or fur.Intheir河南中招题型专练河南中招题型专练33_ should we save endangered animals?First,we should cut down as few trees 34_ possible a
24、nd plant more trees,because the forest is home to many wild animals.Second,we must stop polluting water.If the rivers are polluted,fish cannot live there safely.Howas河南中招题型专练河南中招题型专练Third,we should set 35_ more natural parks for animals.Above all,we should stop people from killing animals,and selling or buying wild animal products.up