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1、一、图画/图表描述段【示例一】From the picture （graph, chart, table, pie, bar）, we know that（图表内容总概括）.On the one hand, the left/first picture tells us that（情况一，图一/表一的内容）.On the other hand,（the right/second） picture informs us that（情况二,图二/表二的内容）.It can easily be seen that （揭示图画/表寓意）.二、意义阐述段【示例一】ith, the purpose of
2、the drawings is to show us that（主题句）,yet the symbolic meanings subtly conveyed should be taken more seriously.（扩展句）is naturally associated with, to be specific （第一个层面）.Besides/Moreover71n addition,（第二个层面）。As a result/Therefore,（总结句）.三、原因阐释段【示例一】There are many reasons responsible for this phenomenon/
3、case/instance and the following are the typical ones.The first reason is that （理由一）.The second reason is that（理由二）.A case in point is that（理由三）.四、建议措施段【示例一】In order to improve the situation, we should find several solutions to itOn For one thing, we should （方法/建议一）.For another,（方法/建议二）.Only in this
4、way, can（段落总结句）.五、趋势预测段【示例一】 Accordingly, it is vital for us to derive positive implications from these though-provoking drawings.On the one hand, we can frequently use them to enlighten that（主题）.On the other hand, we should be sensibleenough to（观点/态度）.Only by（段落总结句），and only in this way can we have
5、 a brilliant future.六.观点阐释段【示例一】Nowadays, a heated debate about （主题）is under way in China.A close inspection of this argument would reveal how flimsy （groundless） it is.As a matter of fact,（进一步说明）.八、现象/现状说明段With the rapid development of science and technology （ electronic industry/higher education ）
6、, more and more people come to realize that （弓I出现象）.lt is estimated, over the past decade, that（用具体数据说明现象）.九、利弊说明段【示例一】Recently the issue of whether or not （讨论话题）has been in the limelight and has aroused wide concern in the public.There are two major arguments that can be made for.For one thing,can
7、bring to （优点一）.For another, it is widely hold that people usually when（优点二）.But we must not lose sight of thefact that there are also drawbacks to, among which are（列举缺点）.For instance, it can be to（举例说明）.Inaddition, many people find it （形容词）to（第二个缺点）.一、投诉信参考范文Directions:You live in a room in college
8、which you share with another student. You find it very difficult to work there because your roommate always has friends visiting. He/She has parties in the room and sometimes borrows your things without asking you.Write a letter to the Accommodation Officer at the college and:1） ask for a new room n
9、ext term,2） you would prefer a single room,3） explain your reasons.Dont sign your own name at the end of your letter, using“Li Minginstead.Dear Sir or Madam,I am writing to express/air dissatisfaction/disappointment/concern regarding accommodation. I would prefer to move into a single room next seme
10、ster, as I find the present sharing arrangement inconvenient.I must explain that the reason for my dissatisfaction is my roommates inconsiderate behavior. For one thing, his friends are constantly visiting him; for another, he regularly holds noisy parties.To solve this difficulty/surmount this diff
11、iculty/improve this situation/crack this hard nut, I hope to draw the attention of the authorities concerned. I am sure you will agree that the only solution for me is to move into a room of my own. Therefore, I would be grateful if you could find a single room for me, preferably not in the same bui
12、lding but as near to the college campus as possible.Yours sincerely,Li Ming(136 words)二、求职信参考范文Directions:You want to apply for the following post/position: Waiter/waitress required for evening work. Write a letter:1) show your interest,2) describe your previous experience,3) explain why you would b
13、e suitable for the job.Do not sign your own name at the end of your letter, using “Li Ming,? instead.Dear Sir or Madam,I am writing to express my interest in your recently advertised position for a waitress. Enclosed with this letter is my resume, which further details my previous work experience an
14、d qualifications.Not only do my qualifications and work experience make me a perfect candidate for the job, my personality is well suited to working as a waitress. I am a very friendly person who can quickly establish rapport with people of all ages.I would like to meet with you at your earliest con
15、venience, to discuss the possibility of working at your restaurant. Thank you for your consideration of my application. I look forward to meeting you in the near future.Yours sincerely,Li Ming(119 words)三、建议信参考范文Directions:You have a friend who is about to enter university, and he wants you to advis
16、e him on which subject to specialize in-history, in which he is very interested, or computer science, which offers better job prospects.1) Give your suggestions.2) Explain the reasons.3) Other recommendation.Dear Wangcai,You have asked me for my advice concerning/regarding whether you should study h
17、istory or computer science at university, and I will try to make some useful/practical/conducive suggest ions/proposals/recommendations.You must keep in mind that, above all, your university training is a preparation for your future career. There is no doubt that the field of computer science offers
18、 far wider job opportunities than history. Besides, for the foreseeable future, not only will it be necessary for everyone to be computer-literate, it will also be necessary to be equipped with computer skills merely to earn a living.Of course, I would recommend that you keep up your reading of hist
19、ory in your spare time.Yours sincerely,Li Ming(111 words)四、请求信参考范文Directions:You find your study load is too heavy. Write a letter to your college teacher:1) you need to withdraw from two courses,2) explain the reasons,3) ask if it is possible to obtain a refund.Dear Professor Shakespeare,I am writi
20、ng to formally request to withdraw from two courses: Introduction to Elementary Education and Teaching Methods.The main reason for reducing my course load is that I am finding it extremely difficult to manage six courses. Because I really have to work part time, I have no other choice but to decreas
21、e my course load.I would also like to request a tuition refund. I am sorry for any inconveniences I have caused by this change in plans. This decision was not taken lightly, and I do appreciate the kind consideration you have shown to me. Thank you for your attention to these requests. If you have a
22、ny questions, please feel free to contact me at 82036600. I look forward to hearing from you soon.Yours sincerely,Li Ming(134 words)五、邀请信参考范文Directions:You want to invite some friends to a party. Write an invitation letter to them individually:1) Invite them to the party.2) Elaborate on the reason w
23、hy such a party should be held.3) What activities will be arranged for them.Dear Xiaobao,I will hold a dinner party at my house on April 1,2006 to celebrate Mr. Old Fishs marriage with Miss Fujiwora. As you are a close friend of us, we would very much like you to participate in the celebration and s
24、hare our joy.The occasion will start at seven oclock in the evening, with the showing of their wedding ceremony. This will be followed by a dinner party. At around ten, we will hold a small musical soiree, at which a band will perform some works by Bach and Strauss.If you do not have any prior appoi
25、ntment on April 1, we look forward to the pleasure of your company.Yours sincerely,Li Ming(118 words)六、道歉信参考范文Directions:You have already had a date with your friend but suddenly have another thing to do and you have to tell your friend that you cant go. Express your reason clearly in about 100 word
26、s.Do not sign your name at the end of the letter. Use Li MingM instead.Dont write the address.Dear Jane,I am excessively sorry to tell you that I wont be able to come this afternoon because I have to go to the airport at 2:00 p.m. to meet an overseas visitor from Australia.I really have kept our dat
27、e in my mind all these days. However, I received my bosse-mail this morning, and he asked me to go to the airport to meet one of his friends from abroad. Ifs sudden and urgent and I must go.Im sorry for any inconvenience caused. Please forgive me. Would you please ring me up to make another time? We
28、 may meet again and I hope to see you soon.Sincerely,Li Ming(115 words)七、感谢信参考范文Directions:While your family was on vacation, your friend, Mary looked after your dog, Smart. Now you came back, write a letter to her to show your gratitude.Your letter should be no less than 100 words. You dont need to
29、 write the address. Dont sign your own name at the end of the letter; use “Li Ming” instead.Dear Mary,I am writing to express our heartfelt thanks for your taking good care of Smart while we were on holiday.He was such a happy dog when we got home. We knew he must have had lots of loving attention.
30、When we picked up him from the kennel in your home he would whimper and carry on for hours.You not only saved us some money, but also spared us the worry about him while we were away. Your kind help is very appreciated, not only by Smart, but also by our whole family as well. Please accept our thank
31、s again.Yours sincerely,Li Ming(107 words)八、询问信参考范文Directions:As part of a student social survey project, you are leading a group to visit an exhibition in a small town. Write a letter:1) ask for information regarding such things as the contents of the exhibition,2) the dates of its opening and clos
32、ing,3) any discounts.Dear Sir or Madam,I am organizing a group of students to pay a visit to the historical exhibition in your town. I am writing the letter in purpose of inquiring/seeking/obtain!ng/requesting information concerning/regarding the following aspects.First of all, what is the size of t
33、he exhibition, what is its theme and what objects are on display? Secondly, what are the dates between which the exhibition will be held, and what are the daily opening hours?I must point out that I hope to bring over students to the exhibition. So I would like to inquire if there is any discount av
34、ailable on entrance tickets for students.I look forward to your reply.Yours sincerely,Li Ming (116 words)九、推荐信参考范文Directions:One of your friends wants to apply for a job involving working with foreign teenagers. Write a letter:1) Recommend him/her.2) Describe his/her past experience.3) Explain the r
35、easons.Dear Sir or Madam,I am writing to you to recommend one of my best friends, Zhou Botong, for this post. With his outstanding leadership and cheerful personality, he was elected chairperson of the Student Union of Fudan University several times.Busy as he was, he completed his major, teenage ps
36、ychology, with an outstanding school record. Upon graduation he was assigned to be a teacher in Fudan Middle School. Whafs more, he loves his job and enjoys working with children. This has won him great popularity among his students.Therefore, I do not hesitate to recommend him as an ideal candidate
37、 for the post you advertised. I am sure you will make a wise decision in hiring him.Yours sincerely,Li Ming(122 words)十、祝贺信参考范文Directions：Suppose that your friends birthday is coming. Write a letter in about 100 words to congratulate her. Do not sign your own name at the end of your letter, using “L
38、i Ming instead.Dear Helen,I remember all the time that your birthday is around the corner. I am sure all the friends and relatives are planning a grand birthday party and happy surprises for you. May I join them in wishing you a happy birthday?How I wish I could stretch out my hand to shake with you
39、, but you are so far away on the other side of the globe. Do you know how much I cherish our friendship during the past ten years, and how much I anticipate maintaining it for the years to come?I write this letter to send my heartiest congratulations. I am sure that your birthday party will be a gre
40、at success and I wish you many happy returns.Yburs sincerely,Li Ming(126 words)十一、祝贺信参考范文Directions:You have been working in Morning Star Company for two years. However, you want to pursue your Masters degree this September. Ybu decide to quit. Write a letter to your boss, Mr. Johnson, telling him y
41、our decision, stating your reason(s), and making an apology.Write your letter with no less than 100 words. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter, use “Li Ming instead. You do not need to write the address.Dear Mr. Johnson,I am sure it will come as no surprise that I wish to resign my po
42、sition as a sales representative. I have enjoyed working with you and the staff in the Morning Star Company for these two years. Ybn have given me plenty of help and encouragement.However, our work with local community groups has inspired me to return for my Masters degree in social work. I apprecia
43、te how valuable such a degree can be in my field of endeavor. Id like to pursue my Masters degree in autumn, and would appreciate it if you would accept my resignation before September 3.I will be able to stay on through the summer and help you find a replacement for my position. Thank you for all t
44、he patience, wisdom, and experience that you shared with me. I will always remember my time with the Morning Star with great affection, and hope to work with you and the staff again in the future. I am sorry for any inconvenience caused.Yours sincerely,Li Ming(175 words)十二、介绍信参考范文Directions:You are
45、writing your first letter to a pen pal.1) Describe your previous studies and work experience.2) Your current activities, hobbies and interests.3) Suggest meeting him/her.Dear Audrey, Hi! My name is Li Ming. I am very glad to have this chance to write to you and become pen pals.Let me first introduce
46、 myself. Tm currently working as a computer programmer in a large multi-national company. I graduated from Beijing Normal University with a Bachelors Degree in computer science in 2005. My hobbies include listening to pop music and traveling.This summer, I w川 be traveling with Mr. Yang Guo to Norway
47、. If you are free, I would be very happy to meet you in person. Well, let me finish here. I am already eagerly awaiting your reply. I hope that we can become good friends.Yours sincerely,Li Ming(115 words)十三、申请信参考范文Directions:You are a student of Fudan University. Write an application to get a schol
48、arship for your graduate study in another university in America. You should write about 100 words. Do not sign your own name at the end of your letter, using Li Minginstead. You do not need to write the address.Dear Sir,I am writing to apply for a scholarship in your university in order that I could pursue my graduate study for the Masters Degree in your university. Here is my personal information for you.I was born in 1981 in Shanghai. I was admitted to the Physics Dep