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1、人教版小升初英语复习资料+人教版六年级英语小升初试题+人教版六年级下小升初复习试题人教版小升初英语复习资料一、学生易错词汇1. a, an的选择:元音字母开头的单词用an,辅音字母开头的单词用a.2. am , is , are的选择:单数用is ,复数用are. I用am , you用are.3. have , has的选择:表示某人有某物.单数用has ,复数用have. I ,yu 用have .4. there is, there are的选择:表示某地有某物,某人.单数用there is ,复数用there are. 5. some, any的选择:肯定句用some,疑问 句和否定句
2、用any.6.疑问词的选择:what (什么)who (谁)where (哪里)whose (谁的)why(为什 么)when(什么时候)which(哪一个)how old (多大)how many (多少)how much(多少钱) 二:形容词比较级详解当我们需要对事物作出比较时,需要用到比较级.比较级的句子结构通常是: 什么+动词be (am , is , are) + 形容词比较级 + than(比)+ 什么,如: Im taller and heavier than you. (我比你更高和更重.) An elephant is bigger than a tiger.(一只大象比一只
3、 老虎更大.)形容词的比较级是在形容词的基础上变化而来的,它的变化规则是:一般的直接在词尾加 er,如 tall - taller, strong - stronger, 以e结尾的,直接加r,如fine - finer, 以辅音字母加y结尾的,先改y为i再加er,如funny - funnier 双写最后的字母再加 er,如 big - bigger, thin - thinner ,hot - hotter 注 意众比较的两者应该是互相对应的可比较的东西.典型错误:My hair is longer than you.(我的头发比你更长.)比较的两者是我的头发,你(整个人),那么比较的对象
4、就没有可比性.应该改为:My hair is longer than yours.或 My hair is longer than your hair.比较级专项练习:一,从方框中选出合适的单词完成句子heavy tall long big(1) How is the Yellow River(2) How is Mr Green Hes 175cm.(3) How are your feet I wear size 18.(4)How is the fish Its 2kg.三:动词过去式详解动词的过去式的构成规则有:A,规则动词一般直接在动词的后面加ed:如worked , learned
5、 ,cleaned , visited以e结尾的动词直接加d:如lived , danced , used以辅音字母加V结尾的动词要改y为i再加ed(此类动词较少)如study - studied carry - carried worry - worried (注意 pl ay, stay 不是辅音字母加 y,所以 不属于此类)双写最后一个字母(此类动词较少)如stoppedB,不规则动词(此类词并无规则,须熟记)小学阶段要记住以下动词的原形和过去式:sing - sang , eat - ate , see - saw , have - had , do - did , go - went
6、, take - took , buy - bought, get - got , read - read ,fly - flew , am/is - was , are - were , say - said , leave - left, swim - swam , tell - told , draw - drew , come - came , lose - lost, find - found , drink - drank , hurt - hurt, feel - felt四:动词现在分词详解 动词的ing形式的构成规则:一般的直接在后面加上 ing ,如 doing , goi
7、ng , working , singing , eating以e结尾的动词,要先去e再加ing,如having , writing 双写最后 一个字母的(此类动词极少)有:running , swimming , sitting , getting 五:人称代词与物主代词一、人称代词人称单数复数主格宾格主格宾格第一人称Imeweus第二人称 youyouyouyou 第三人称 hehimtheythemsheheritit二、物主代词数人称类别单数复数第一人称第二人称第三人称第一人称第二人称第三人称形容词性物主代词mvvourhisheritsourvourtheir 名词性物主代词mire
8、yourshishersitsoursyourstheirs汉语我的你的他的她的 它的我们的你们的他(她、它)们的六:句型专项归类1 .肯定句:是指用肯定的语气来陈述的句子,如:lm a student. She is a doctor. He works in a hospital. There are four fans in our classroom. He will eat lunch at 12:00. I watched TV yesterday evening.2,否定句:含有否定词或表示否定意义词的句子,如:Fm not a student. She is not (isnt
9、) a doctor. He does not (doesnt) work in a hospital. There are not (arent) four fans in our classroom. He will not (wont) eat lunch at 12:00. I did not (didnt) watch TV yesterday evening.注意小结:否定句主要是在肯定句的基础上加上了否定词not”.有动词 be的句子则not加在be后面河缩写成isntarerTt,但am not 一般都分开写. 没有动词be的句子则要先在主要动词的前面加上一个助动词(do,do
10、es,did),然 后在它后面加上not,你也可以把它们缩写在一起如dorYt, doesnt, didnt). 这三个助动词要根据人称和时态来选择,其中does只用于一般现在时主语是 第三人称单数的情况,而“did”只用于一般过去时,不论主语是什么人称和数,都 用did.3,一般疑问句:是指询问事实的句子,此类句子必须用“ yes,或no”来回答. 如:Are you a student Yes, I am / No, Im not.Is she a doctor Yes, she is. / No, she isnt.Does he work in a hospital Yes, he d
11、oes. / No, he doesnt. Are there four fans in our classroom Yes, there are. / No, there arent.Are you going to buy a comic book tonight Yes, I am. / No, I am not. (Yes, we are. / No, we arent.)Will he eat lunch at 12:00 Yes, I will. / No, I will not(wont). Are they swimming Yes, they are. / No, they
12、arent.Did you watch TV yesterday evening Yes, I did. / No, I didnt.注意小结:一般疑问句是在肯定句的基础上,把动词be调到首位,其他照写,末尾标点符号变成问号即可.没有动词be的句子则要在句首加上一个助动词(do,does,did)再把紧跟在后 面的动词变回原形,末尾标点符号变成问号即可.这三个助动词也要根据人 称和时态来选择,其中“ does”只用于一般现在时主语是第三人称单数的情况,而 “did”只用于一般过去时,不论主语是什么人称和数,都用did.一般疑问句有 个重要的原则就是问和答要一致,即问句里的第一个单词(助动词)和
13、简略答句 里的这个词是一致的.4,特殊疑问句似特殊疑问词(what , where , who , which , when , w hose , why , how等)开头引导的句子.此类句子应该问什么就答什么,不能用 yes ,no来回答.如:What is this Its a computer.What does he do Hes a doctor.Where are you going Im going to Beijing.Who played football with you yesterday afternoon Mike.Which season do you like
14、best Summer.When do you usually get up I usually get up at 6:30.Whose skirt is this Its Amys.Why do you like spring best Because I can plant trees.How are you Im fine. / Im happy.How did you go to Xinjiang I went to Xinjiang by train.其中how又可以和其他一些形容词连用组成特殊疑问词组用来提问,如: how many(多少(数量),how much(多少(钱),h
15、ow tall(多高),how long(多长),how big(多大),how heavy(多重)例句:How many pencils do you have I have three pencils.How many girls can you see I can see four girls.How many desks are there in your classroom There are 51.小结:how many用来提问可数名词的数量,主要有以上三种句式搭配,How many +名词复数+ do you have你有多少How many +名词复数+ can you see
16、你能看见多少How many +名词复数+ are there.有多少七:完全,缩略形式:rm=l am hes=he is shes=she is theyre=they ar e youre=you are theres=there is theyre=they are cant=can not dont= do not doesnt=does not isnt=is not arent=are not lets=let us wont=wi II not lll=l will wasnt=was not总结:通常情况下,m 即 am,s 即 is(但 lets=let us), re 即
17、 are ,nt 即 not (但 cant=can not)人教版六年级英语小升初试题一语音知识。(10分)A)找出划线部分发音不同的单词,编号写在括号内。(5分)()1、A thousand B with C think D both()2、A great B break C beach D meat()3 A lived B played C called D visited()4、A hour B heavy C healthy D Halloween()5、A good B foot C cook D foodB)找出重音所在音节与其它三个不同的那一个单词,并把它的编号写在括号里。(
18、5分)()1 A drive B baby C borrow D before()2、A potato B elephant C tomato D eleven()3、A computer B newspaper C excellent D wonderful()4、A behind B appear C leader D routine()5、 A umbrella B manager C policeman D tomorrow二单项选择()1、When the mother came into the bedroom, her baby fell already.A asleep B s
19、leeps C slept D are sleeping()2、 David Beckham is a famous from the U.K.A footballer B politician C musician D inventor()3、How do you say the year 1809 ?A one eight 0 nine B one thousand eight hundred and nineteenC eighteen o nine D one thousand eighty-nine()4、 -I lost my grandma yesterday . -.A Im
20、sorry to hear that B Congratulation C Fantastic D Thank you()5、We shouldnt the animals at the zoo,thats the rule.A feeds B feeding C feed D feeder()6、How is your father?A many B long C often D tall()7、As we knowjapan is east of China.A on B to C in D at()8、He he could like a bird.A wished ,flew B wi
21、shed, fly C wishing, flies D wishesjly()9 Im really hungry J need to eat ,but in the fridge.A anything, something B nothing , somethingC something, nothing D anything , nothing()10.、There some grape juice and two pieces of bread on that tableA has B is C have D are三、根据句意和首字母提示,将句子所缺单词补充完整。1、The G Wa
22、ll is the longest wall in the world.2、The man is very p,he has no food to eat, no water to drink.3、C is a popular festival in western countries.4、E are the biggest animals on land5 、Plants cant grow well w water and air.6 、 Please say it again, I cant h you.7、Dr Sun Yatsen was once a d.8、I was s whe
23、n I saw some pretty flowers on my desk.9、Listening a concert is so b Jets go to the circus i.四、根据括号内的词提示,用适当的形式填空。1、Ann often(watch) TV at home, She(watch) again last night2、( not eat) in the library, Tonny.3、your dad often(water) the flowers on weekdays.4、My aunt(have) a farm. There are some(deer)i
24、n it.7 、 Chongqi is a(large) city, and it is one of the(large)cities in China.6、Be quiet please, the children(have) lesson in the classroom.五改写句子:1、There are some English books in the bag (改为否定句)There English books in the bag.2、Robin was a brave man .(改为翻译疑问句)Robin was a brave man ,.3、I got lots of
25、lucky money last Spring Festival.(改为一般疑问句)you lots of lucky money last Spring Festival.4、It s time for supper.(改成同义句)Its the.5 I used to be in trouble in class .我过去经常在课堂上惹麻烦。(按例句提示仿写句子)I on Saturday.我过去经常在周六去游泳。阅读理解。(30分)四、完型填空。(10分)Hainan is a scenic in south of China. It is famous the blue sea and
26、 the beautiful beach.Lastsummer ,my parents and went there on holiday .We in the hotel by the coast of Sanya .Our stayfor two weeks .our holiday ,we had lots of fun.My mum swam in the sea zmy dad themotorboat with me .We also drank the juice ,and had different kinds of delicious seafood.The islandwa
27、s wonderful the people there were really friendly .We enjoyed the holiday very much .1 theisland again in the future .()1.、A city B country C farm D island()2、A of B for C to D with()3、A my B mine C I D me()4、A played B slept C talked D stayed()5、A lasted B is lasting C lasts D last()6、A Between B A
28、t C During D Under()7、A .flew B rode C rided D drew()8、A coconut B melon C apple D drew()9、A so B and C but D when()10、 A visit B am visiting C visited D will visitB根据下列资料,选出正确的答案。(10分)Classified AdvertisementsIf you need our service ,please call 5161982.For RentExcellent Room for girls .single ,$18
29、0 a month .Call 5160594.Family Home 3bedroomsJarge.Call 3125766.Youth paradise joom fo boys ,$100 per person.call 8830553For SaleCoat for man ,size 42,lyear old,$85,after 6Pm,call 8830553.Color TV,size 21,$150; Mp3 player, $45; Recorder,$25,call 6963749.Help WantedIf you can find a few hours during
30、the day to look after 2 schoolage children, please call 3133694.A magazine needs a reporter .He or she should be good at writing in Chinese.Experience needed.call 5201314.LostA yellow bag with a mobile phone and some books was left behind the library .Will the finder come toClass 1 ,Grade3?FoundA bl
31、ack jacket was found on the playground yesterday afternoon (June 21 ).Will the owner please ring3655488?()l.If you want to make an advertisement,which number will you call?A.5160594 B.3655488 C.5161982 D.3133694()2.Mary wants a room for herself,which room should she choose?A.Family B.Double C.Single
32、 D.Youth Paradise()3.The title “ Classified Advertisements“ probably meansA.advertisements only for students to readB.advertisements giving us useful informationC.advertisements that are very important0.advertisements divided into different groups()4.1f you want to find a part-time job, you will rea
33、dA.Help Wanted B.For Sale C.For Rent D.Lost()5.If a person has $115,he can buyA.TV and recorder B.coat and recorderC.coat and Mp3 player D.TV and Mp3 playerC)读短文,选择问题的正确答案。(10分)Near the North Pole there are only two seasons:winter and summer.The winter Nights are long. For more than two months you c
34、an t see sun, ever at noon. The summer days are long.For more than two months the never sets and there is no night at all. The weather is cold all the year round. Even summer the temperature is below 0. So people there make their clothing with the fur of animals.In the cold climatezplants cannot gro
35、w.So people have to build their houses with fur,earth,shone or snow.when they go out hunting,they live in the tents ofthe fur.when they moverthey take their tents with them. Sometimes,they build houses of snow.Now don t think that these houses must be coldjt is very warm and safe.The life near the N
36、orth Polo is very interesting.()l.There are only near the North Pole.A.spring and summer B.summer and autumnC.summer and winter D.winter()2.The days the sun never set can lastA.more than a month B.more than two monthsC.more than a year D.more than four months()3.The people near the North Pole wear w
37、arm clothesA.all the year B.in winter C.in summer D.only at night()4.Near the north Pole you can t seeA.animals B.stone house C.plants D.snow()5.near the North Pole,the houses of the snow are to live in.A.warm and safe B.very cold inside C.Dangerous D.Dark and cold七、作文。(10分)在小学六年的英语学习中,你参加过不同形式的课内外活
38、动,请你用英语写一篇文章,描写你印象深刻的一次活动以及你的收获,题目自拟。要求:1、全文60词左右2、文中不能出现可能透露考生真实身份的任何信息。考试答案(1)语音知识A)1, B2、A3、D4、A5、DB)(1)D2、B 3、A4、C 5、A二单选3、A2、A3、C4、A5、C 6、D 7、B 8, D9、CIO、B三、根据句意和首字母提示,将句子所缺单词补充完整。1、great 2, poor 3, Christmas 4, elephants1, without 6, hear 7, doctor 8 surprised(l)boring 10、instead四、根据括号内的词提示,用适
39、当的形式填空。2、watches watched3、Dont eat4、Does water5、has deer6、large largest7、are having5、按要求改写句子。二、arent any三、wasnt he四、Did get五、Supper time六、Used to go swimming六、阅读理解A完形填空 D2、B3、C4、D5、A6、C 7、B 8、A 9、BIO、DB根据下列资料,选出正确答案。1、C2、C3、D4、A5、CC读短文,选择问题的正确答案。1、C 2、B 3、A4、C 5, A六年级英语试题(-)听力部分40分(听力材料中各小题均读两遍)得分 评
40、卷人一 听录音,选出你所听到的单词,将其代号填入括号里。(8分)()1. A. tallerB.youngerC. thinner()2. A. WednesdayB. MondayC.Friday()3. A. watchB. watchedC.washed()4. A. windyB. cloudyC. sunny()5. A. museumB. bookstoreC. cinema()6. A. doctorB. fishermenC. postman()7. A.sing an English song B.draw cartoonsC.take a dancing class()8.
41、 A. go on a picnicB. go boatingC.go for a walk得分评卷人二 听录音,选出与你所听内容相符的图片,将其代号填入 括号里。(12分)得分评卷人三、听问句,选答语,将其代号填入括号里。(10分))1. A. Go straight.)2. A. No,hes a)3. A. By plane.B. Lets go.postman.C. A talking robot.B. Shes a worker.C. Shes angry.B. On May 2nd. C. Went camping.得分评卷人( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )4. A. She
42、 likes reading. B. He likes dancing. C. I like singing.)5. A.Yes,he did B.I played basketball C.No,he played it with his friends.)评卷人四、听句子,用1、2、3、4、5给下面的图片排序。(10分)读写部分60分得分评卷人五、根据句意,选择合适的单词填空。(有两项是多余的,只 填序号。10分)A. What day B. stayed C. how D. fresh E. worried F. angry G what1. The cat is on a tall t
43、ree, and Sarah is very .2. is it today? Its Tuesday .1. 1 at home last night.4. was your weekend? It was great.5. Oliver ate food in the restaurant with his friends.得 分 评卷人六、从A、B、C中选择最佳答案。(14分)1. Zhang Peng is 4 years than me.A.tallerB. older C. young()2.is your brother? He is 60 kilogramsA. How tal
44、l )3.A. When )4.1A. go camping )5 There A. isB.How longC.How heavydid you go to Tibet? We went there by train.B. WhoC. How with my family last holiday?B. went camping C. went campno TVs or computers in grandpas school 20 years ago.B.wasC. were)6.你家的宠物狗走丢了,想寻求警察帮忙,你可以这样问路人:A. Wheres the post office?B
45、. How can I get to the police station?C. Are you a police officer?)7.早上推开窗发现外面正飘着雪花,你会这样对父母说:A. Wear warm clothes B. Take a deep breath C. Count to ten得分评卷人七、问句答语连连看。(把序号填在题前括号里)(10分)()1. Whats the weather like today?()2. Where did you go last holiday?()3. What are your hobbies?()4.Can I help you?()
46、5. Did you clean your room yesterday?A. Yes,I did.B.Yes.I want a pair of shoes.C.Its sunny and hot.D. I like singing and dancing.E.I went to a zoo.得分评卷人八、阅读短文,完成文段后的习题。(20分)(A)根据短文内容完成句子,每空一词。(10分)Hi! Im Sarah. Im eleven now. I am tall and thin. But before, I was short and fat. I had short hair before. But now, I have long hair .1 liked candy a lot at that time .Now I like apples and oranges very much. I didnt like sports before. I couldnt ride my bike or play ping-pong. Now, I ride my bike every weeke