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1、高中英语专题复习之高中英语专题复习之非谓语动词非谓语动词A good cookie could be cooked by a good cook if a good cook could cook a good cookie.Here is a good cookie cooked by a good cook.Here is a good cook cooking a good cookie.He is looking for a good cook to cook a good cookie for the duke.非谓语动词动词不定式（表将来，未发生）动名词分词现在分词（表主动，正在进
2、行）过去分词（表被动，已经完成）We are invited to a party_in our club next Friday.A.to be held B.held C.being held D.holding先看四个答案先看四个答案先看四个答案先看四个答案：如果四个答案分别为动词：如果四个答案分别为动词原形、不定式、现在分词、过去分词等情原形、不定式、现在分词、过去分词等情况，那么这个题多半是非谓语动词题。况，那么这个题多半是非谓语动词题。A_their hats into the air,the fans of _their hats into the air,the fans of
3、 the winning team let out loud shouts of the winning team let out loud shouts of victory.victory.A.To throw B.Throw A.To throw B.Throw C.Throwing D.Being thrown C.Throwing D.Being thrown看符号看符号：中间有个逗号，末尾有个句号（有时中间没有逗号）；C_not to miss the flight at 15:20,the _not to miss the flight at 15:20,the manager
4、set out for the airport in a manager set out for the airport in a hurry.hurry.A.Reminding B.Reminded A.Reminding B.Reminded C.To remind D.Having remindedC.To remind D.Having reminded看有没有连接词（引导词）看有没有连接词（引导词）看有没有连接词（引导词）看有没有连接词（引导词）:如果用逗号隔如果用逗号隔开的两个部分都没有连接词的话，一部分是开的两个部分都没有连接词的话，一部分是句子时，那么另一部分就一定是非句子，而
5、句子时，那么另一部分就一定是非句子，而非句子里的动词就是非谓语动词。非句子里的动词就是非谓语动词。BNowadays people sometimes separate their waste to make it easier for it _.A.reusing B.reused C.reuses D.to be reused定时态定时态定时态定时态：如果非谓语的动作比谓语先（或先很：如果非谓语的动作比谓语先（或先很久）发生，那么非谓语动词要用完成式（久）发生，那么非谓语动词要用完成式（to to have done/to have been done/having have done/t
6、o have been done/having done/having been donedone/having been done）,否则我们要用非否则我们要用非谓语的一般式（谓语的一般式（to do/to be to do/to be done/doing/being done/donedone/doing/being done/done）。）。D非谓语的解题总方法与思路(三看两定)：1.先看四个答案先看四个答案：如果四个答案分别为动词原形、不定式、现在分词、过去分词等情况，那么这个题多半是非谓语动词题。2.看符号看符号：中间有个逗号，末尾有个句号（有时中间没有逗号）；3.看有没有连接词（
7、引导词）看有没有连接词（引导词）:如果用逗号隔开的两个部分都没有连接词的话，一部分是句子时，那么另一部分就一定是非句子，而非句子里的动词就是非谓语动词。4.定语态定语态：如果本句的主语（或动词自带的逻辑主语）与它是逻辑上的主谓关系，那么答案一般用Ving形式；如果本句的主语（或动词自带的逻辑主语）与它是逻辑上的动宾关系（被动关系），那么答案一般用Ved形式。5.定时态定时态：如果非谓语的动作比谓语先（或先很久）发生，那么非谓语动词要用完成式（to have done/to have been done/having done/having been done）,否则我们要用非谓语的一般式（to
8、 do/to be done/doing/being done/done）。The play_next month aims mainly to reflect the local culture.A.produced B.being produced C.to be produced D.having been producedWhen he _the door,he found his keys were nowhere.A.would open B.openedC.had opened D.was to open_the right kind of training,these teen
9、age soccer players may one day grew the international stars.A.Giving B.Having given C.To give D.GivenPractice_by the advances in technology,many farmers have set up wind farms on their land.A.Being encouraged B.Encouraging C.Encouraged D.Having encouragedIn April,2009,President Hu inspected the wars
10、hips in QingDao,_the 60th anniversary of the founding of the PLA Navy.A.marking B.marked C.having marked D.being markedThe government plans to bring in new laws_parents to take more responsibility for the education of their children.A.forced B.forcing C.to be forced D.having forcedI still remember_to the Famen Temple and what I saw there.A.to take B.to be taken C.taking D.being taken_many times,he finally understood it.A.Told B.Telling C.Having told D.Having been told