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1、湖北省荆门市三年（2020-2022）中考英语真题分题型分层汇编-04作文一、话题作文1. （2020.湖北荆门.统考中考真题）青少年是祖国的未来。在创建全国文明城市的 过程中，你市举办了“美德少年”评选活动。请根据以下提示，以“Be a Virtue Teenager” 为题，用英语写一篇倡议书，号召大家积极争做“美德少年， 要点：1 .在学校：努力学习知识，养成良好的学习习惯，爱运动；.在家里：经常与家人交流，感恩父母，分担家务，知错就改；2 .在社会：遵守规则，在公共场合不要大声喧哗，注意安全；.发表你的观点。要求：1 .文中不得出现真实的人名或地名；.语言通顺，条理清楚，书写规范；2
2、.要点齐全，内容可适当发挥；.词数：80-100 （开头已给出，不计入总词数）。Be a Virtue TeenagerTeenagers are the future of our motherland, and also the symbol of our city. What should we do to become a virtue teenager of our city?二、电子邮件2. （2021 .湖北荆门.统考中考真题）假如你是李明，你的英国朋友Henry给你发来 电子邮件，询问关于新冠疫情（COVID-19 pandemic）对你们生活习惯带来的改变。请 你根据以下要点
3、给他回邮件，并表达你对此变化的看法。要点：1 .在公共场所带口罩的多了;2 .去人群聚集场所的人少了；3 .更注重身体锻炼了；4,养成了餐前餐后勤洗手，餐中用公筷的习惯；5 你的看法要求：1.语言通顺，条理清楚，书写规范；6 .要点齐全，内容可适当发挥；7 .词数：100左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。参考词汇：病毒 virus (n.) 口罩 facial mask (n.) 公筷 serving chopsticks (?.) Dear Henry,How is everything going? You asked me about how the COVID-19 pandem
4、ic has changed our living habits in your e-mail, and Im glad to share with you the new changes.Yours,Li Ming三、书信作文8 .(2022.湖北荆门.统考中考真题)湖北省第三届(荆门)园林博览会近期在荆门 成功举办，其景区已向市民开放，现面向全市中学生招募志愿者。假如你是李华，请用 英文写一封自荐信。要点：1 .性格开朗，待人友善；.面对困难，勇于挑战；2 .对园艺兴趣浓厚，了解园林文化；.有做志愿者的经历；3 要求：1 .文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；.语言通顺，条理清楚，书写规范；2
5、.要点齐全，内容可适当发挥；.词数：80100左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。参考词汇：The Third (Jingmen) Garden Expo in Hubei Province 湖北省第三届(荆门)园 林博览会；garden culture园林文化；gardening园艺Dear Sir/Madam,Im Li Hua from Jingmen. Can I have the chance to work as a volunteer in The Third (Jingmen) Garden Expo in Hubei Province?Looking forward to
6、 your early reply.Yours,Li Hua参考答案：1 .例文：Be a Virtue TeenagerTeenagers are the future of our motherland, and also the symbol of our city. What should we do to become a virtue teenager of our city?At school, we should study hard and form good learning habits. In our spare time, we can do regular exer
7、cise to build up a good body. Its our duty to help parents do some housework at home and we should always be thankful for what our parents have done for us. Parents will be happier if we can communicate more with them. Sometimes, if we make mistakes, wed better face and correct them timely. Whafs mo
8、re, I suggest we obey the rules in public and dont speak loudly. Last but not least, keep in mind that safety is first.In my opinion, we are supposed to do all of the above. I sincerely hope everyone can join us and try to be a virtue teenager.【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇话题作文，以“Be a Virtue Teenager”为题，用英语写一篇倡 议
9、书，号召大家积极争做“美德少年”，并从学校、家庭、社会三方面谈谈自己的观点和做法。 结合所给材料，可知主要考查一般现在时态，人称主要为第一人称，注意主谓一致问题。写 作中注意运用代词，注意多种句式交替运用，写作中注意叙述顺序，符合逻辑关系。2 .例文点评：本文结构紧凑，逻辑顺畅。首段开门见山，直接点明文章“争做美德少年”的主 旨，第二段从学校、家庭以及社会三方面浅谈自己作“美德少年”的方法，最后一段总结全文， 升华文章立意。另外文章语言简练，运用简单的句式结构将题目主要内容完整表述。3 .高分亮点：短语：in our spare time； build up； be thankful fo；
10、make mistake； last but not least； be supposed tOo句型：It+be+名词+不定式（it作形式主语）；if引导的条件状语从句。2. One possible version:Dear Henry,How is everything going? You asked me about how the COVID-19 pandemic has changed our living habits in your e-mail, and Im glad to share with you the new changes.Many of our habit
11、s have changed because of the COVID-19 pandemic. Nowadays, we usually wear facial masks in public places to protect ourselves from viruses. In addition, many people dont go to crowded places any more, for its better to be safe than sorry. Different from before, we exercise a lot more now, hoping to
12、build up our health. Another big change is in our dining habits. We wash our hands as much as possible before and after dinner and try to use serving chopsticks when taking food from plates, which greatly reduces the risk of spreading the virus.In my opinion, these changes are good and necessary, be
13、cause they can best protect us and help us finally defeat the pandemic.Please take care and stay in touch.Yours,Li Ming 【详解】1 .题干解读：本文是一封电子邮件。在邮件中向朋友介绍疫情给生活带来的改变。2 .写作指导：本文主要采用一般现在时。分为四段式：第一段点明主旨；第二段根据所给的 提示要点描述疫情给人们带来了哪些改变；第三段发表自己的观点；最后一段表达自己对朋 友的关心。写作时保持主谓一致性，逻辑性要强，无语法和标点错误。3 .例文Dear Sir/Madam,Im
14、Li Hua from Jingmen. Can I have the chance to work as a volunteer in The Third (Jingmen) Garden Expo in Hubei Province? As a volunteer, not only can I help people in need, but also I can learn a lot from the experience.Outgoing and energetic, I get on well with others. When facing challenges in life
15、, I always choose to deal with them bravely instead of staying behind. Gardening is exactly what Im fond of and I have a good knowledge of different garden cultures which are quite helpful for the job. Last but not least, my experience of being a volunteer in the Flower Expo last year won high prais
16、e from others.I hope to work as a volunteer in The Third (Jingmen) Garden Expo in Hubei Province so as to help people know more about the different garden cultures in Hubei Province.Looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua【详解】总体分析题材：本文是一篇书信作文；时态：时态为“一般现在时”；提示:写作要点已给出，要求根据提示内容写一封自荐信介绍自己的情况，适当
17、添加细节， 并突出写作重点。写作步骤第一步，表明写作意图，申请做第三届（荆门）园林博览会的志愿者；第二步，介绍自己的相关情况和优势；第三步，书写结语。亮点词汇get on well with与相处融洽deal with处理be fond of喜欢Last but not least最后但同样重要的高分句型As a volunteer, not only can I help people in need, but also I can learn a lot from the experience, （not only.but also连接并列句）Gardening is exactly what Im fond of and I have a good knowledge of different garden cultures which are quite helpful for the job. （what引导的表语从句和which引导的定语从句）