2023届湖北省武汉市中考英语模拟预测题含答案及点睛.docx

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1、2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1 .答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(B) 填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处 o.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦 干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。2 .非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先 划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。3 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将

2、本试卷和答题卡一并交回。I,单项选择1、Could you tell me?-Vm not sure.A. how many people have been out of hospitalwhen is Thanksgiving DayB. which animals does he like bestwhat time will the dophin show start2、一How do you feel about people who keep you?一They drive meA. wait; excited B. to wait; fun C. waiting; mad D.

3、waiting; happy3、 If we sit near front of the bus, well have better view.A. /; theB. /; aC. the; a D. the; the4、 If you have any trouble, please call me. But I can manage it.A. Pm sorry to hear thatB. Ifs very kind of youC. I have no trouble D. I will think it over5、My mother when I got home yesterda

4、y.A. will cook B. cooks C. has cooked D. was cooking6、- I like the two dresses, but I can only afford of them.-I suggest you take the white one.A. allbothB. neithereither7、 - We can invite Mr.Wang to our party tomorrow.-Oh, he appear because he will attend a conference on education then.A. may B. mu

5、stnt C. can,tD. would 要求:L80词左右,文章开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;.文章须包括所有要点,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺;2 .文章中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。参考词汇:a computer programmer, company ,charity, retire(vi,退休)My DreamChina Dream has become the common dream of all the Chinese people. As a middle school student, Id like to share my dream with you.Thi

6、s is my dream. What about yours?参考答案I.单项选择1、A2、C3、C4、B5、D6、D7、C8、B9、B10、BII.完形填空11、 1. BD2. AD3. BD4. AC5. BC6. BD7. DA8. Cm.语法填空12、 1. rodefirst2. betweento thank3. calleddeath4. aso5. FinallygreetingIV.阅读理解13、 1. A2. BD3. CA14、 1. C2. D15、 1. C2. A3.B4. D 16、 1. C2. DA3. BB 17、 1. C2. BA 18、 1. A2

7、. BC3. BDV.书面表达19、 My DreamChina Dream has become the common dream of all the Chinese people. As a middle school student, Id like to share my dream with you.First of all, I will work hard so that I can go to my favorite college. As to the job, I dream of being a good computer engineer in the future.

8、 Then I will try to set up my own company. If I make enough money, I will set up a charity organization or work as a volunteer to help the people who need help. In my spare time, I will read plenty of books to get more knowledge. I think I will travel around the world with my family. In the future,

9、after I retire, 1 will live somewhere quiet and beautiful to enjoy my life with my family.This is my dream. What about yours?8、Bob took a photo of his girlfriend while she at the party.A. dancesB. was dancingC. has danced D. is dancing9、The magazine is well worth reading, so he advised me it.A. buyi

10、ng B. to buy C. buy D. bought10、 In some countries,people eat with chopsticks, in others,knives and forks.A. when B. whileC. how D. and II.完形填空11、A little boy knocked on the door of the old house. He waited, and sweated(出汗)from1 of seeing the owner,who hardly ever came out. As he was ready to 2、the

11、door slowly opened. uWhat do you want?” the old manasked.“Uh, sir, I * m 3 magazines for school and I am 4 if you would like to buy one. The old man only looked at the boy. 5, the boy saw many dog 行gurines(小雕像)inside the house. uDo you 6 dogs?” he asked. “Yes, I havemany dog figurines in my house; t

12、hey are all I have. The boy then felt sorry for the man, as it seemed he was very 7 “Well, I do have a magazine here for collectors. It is suitable 8 you, I also have one about dogs since you The old man started to close the door, saving 9 “No, boy. I dont need any magazines of any kind. Now goodbye

13、/9 The boy was sad for the old man being so lonely. He went home and then had an 10 He had a little dog figurine which didnt 11 much to him since he had a real live dog and a large family. The boy headed back. He knocked on the door again and this time the old man came right to the door. “Boy, I tho

14、ught I told you no 12”“Pm sorry, sir, 13 I want to bring you a gift. The boy 14 him the figurine and the old mans face lit up(大放 光彩). “Boy, you have a big heart 15 are you doing this?” “I think it means more to you.”From that day on, the old man started coming out and talking with neighbors.1. A. ex

15、citement B. fear C. sadness D. happinessA. knock on B. break into C. cut off D. walk away2. A. selling B. collecting C. raising D. designingA. sure B. sorry C. expecting D. wondering3. A. At a time B. At the same time C. At any time D. At all timesA. keep B. hate C. kill D. collect4. A. lonely B. de

16、lightful C. busy D. boredA. to B. with C. for D. on5. A. easily B. coldly C. comfortably D. nervouslyA. thought B. opinion C. idea D. mind6. A. worth B. mean C talk D. use12. A. noises13. A. noisesB. troubleC. Dogs D. magazines14. A. so B. andC. or D. but14. A. handed B. lent14. A. handed B. lentC.

17、offered D. presented15. A. How B. When15. A. How B. WhenC. Why D. Whatm.语法填空12、阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。When you were young, who 1. (ride) you around on the back of his bike? Who played football and flew kites with you in the park? Who helped you with your 22 (one) diff

18、icult maths problems? Who taught you the difference 3j right and wrong? Your dad. Now it is your turn to do something for him. This year, June 16, is Fathers Day. So why not do something 4.(thank) your dad?The idea of Fathers Day came from an American lady 5.(call) Sonora Smart Dodd in 1909. She wan

19、ted a special day to honor (纪念)her father. He raised (抚养)six children after his wifes 6.(die). Dodd thought there needed to be 7. day to honor great and loving dads. Her father was born in June, 8. she chose to hold the first Fathers Day celebration on his birthday in 1910. In 1924, US president Cal

20、vin Coolidge liked the idea of a national Fathers Day.9.(final), in 1966, the third Sunday in June was made Fathers Day.There are many ways to show your love and thanks to your father. Sending him a 10 (greet) card or a small present can make him happy. Or you can just say I love you, Dad.”IV.阅读理解A1

21、3、I was feeling really down because my long-time friend had died. Then I started a six-week volunteering at a nursing home all day even Saturday. My duty was to serve the meal and clean up. One day I was told to go to Room 117 to make sure the patient was all right. I found a boy of eight sitting in

22、 bis bed watching a movie. I was shocked to see a child in this seemingly forgotten nursing home for the old. He was so small and weak that you had to look closely to find him. I grabbed his medical chart and found out :he had a terminal (绝症的)illness.We started to talk, and I found out that his fami

23、ly rarely visited, and all he did every day was watching TV I wanted to cry for him, and for my lost friend. As we talked, he had a smile on his face, and I asked him why and how he still managed to stay happy.He thought for a moment, and then said that too many people were dead even before they die

24、d. They walked around feeling that God had cursed(诅咒)them and they had nothing to live for.The boy said that he would not be like that. He woke * every morning thankful to see another sunrise. He kept his window open so that he could smell the flowers andfeel the heat of the sunHe also said that he

25、had hope.Too many people havent seen much of that around here. He said, MLife is full of hope and we need to live life before it is gone.I dont know what happened to him. I guess he passed away, but his lesson lives on. I now wake up and live each day to the fullest. The key to life is not money or

26、fame, but the lesson we learned from it.1. The nursing home in the passage is mainly for A. the elderly B. the homeless C. the disabled D. the abandoned(披遗弃)2. The boy stayed happy mainly due toA. wonderful TV programs. B. his positive attitudeC good medical condition D. others* encouragement3. The

27、writer took part in the volunteering job in order toA. find out the secret B. search for helpC. enrich experiences D. get out of sadness4. The underlined word Jrarely, can be replaced by A. often B. sometimes C. seldom D. always5. What would be the best title for the passage?A. A lesson in Hope B. T

28、he life of a Sick BoyC. A Volunteer Job D. The meaning of life14、请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Nation2017 rank2016 rankScore change 2017 vs. 2016Germany12+0.99France25+1.56United Kingdom33+1.27Canada44+0.96Japan57+2.12United States61-0.63Italy76+0.74Switzerland88+1.34Australia99

29、+0.76Sweden1010+1.30L Haw many countries remain the same rank in the recent two years?A. 3B. 4.C. 5.D, 6.2. Which country has the biggest change in ranking between 2016 and 2017?A. France.B. Italy.C. Japan.D. United States.C15、The British summer is beautiful. Trees, flowers, birds and butterflies ma

30、ke the whole country look like a big garden. However, many British people have noticed that butterflies have been gradually disappearing from this nice scenery during the past several years. What has happened to them?Butterfly Conservation, a charity in the UK, is running a survey to help answer thi

31、s question. The result is more serious than people expected. According to the survey, among 59 butterfly species (物种)found in the British Isles, more than three-quarters of them are suffering a declining (衰弱)population, including the most popular Meadow Brown. Moreover, half of all butterfly species

32、 are dying out.Some common species such as the small Tortoiseshell butterfly and the Wall butterfly are dropping sharply. The Wall butterfly cannot even be seen in many parts of central and southern England. And the Blue butterfly, which was commonly seen in the south, has started settling in Edinbu

33、rgh in the past few years.The numbers of butterflies have dropped to a record low in the past three years because the summer in the UK is getting cooler and their living conditions are also degradin,.Luckily, Britain is experiencing a long hot summer this year compared to the last few summers. Scien

34、tists believe the warm weather will be good news to the butterflies.Sir David Attenborough, president of Butterfly Conservation, said, “A great number of butterflies around us is a signal that all is well with nature. But when they decline, its a warning that other wildlife will be soon heading the

35、same way.”The survey is still going on. The public is also encouraged to focus on the UKs butterfly population. The organizershope the survey will help more and more people realize the value of butterflies in the UK. Butterflies give a symbol ofthe well-being of nature and the environment.1. What ha

36、s the survey taken by Butterfly Conservation found?A. The UK butterflies enjoy a cool climate.B. The UK butterflies prefer settling in the north.C The number of the UK butterflies is getting smaller.D. Butterflies make the British summer more attractive.2. How does the writer support the findings of

37、 the survey in Paragraph 3?A. By listing examples (举例子).B. By providing data (列数据).C. By giving explanations (作解释).D. By making comments (作评价).3. What does the underlined word udegrading in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A. Turning better. B. Getting worse.C. Keeping the same. D. Becoming different.4. Bu

38、tterfly Conservation expects their survey to.A. warn people to care more about the change of weather B keep the charity running more smoothly than ever before C. help the British government protect nature and the environment D. help the British better understand how important the butterflies are D16

39、、阅读理解Little Tommy Was doing very badly in math. His parents had tried everything-tutors (家庭教师),cards , special learning centers一in short, everything they could think of. Finally they took Tommy to catholic (天主教的)school. After the first day, little Tommy came home with a very serious look on his face

40、. He didnt kiss his mother hello. Instead , he went straight to his room and started studying. Books and papers were spread (铺开)out all over the room and little Tommy was hard at work. His mother was surprised. She called him down to dinner and as soon as he finished eating, he went back to his room

41、、 without a word. In no time he was back hitting the books as hard as before. This went on for some time, day after day while the mother tried to understand what was happening .Finally, little Tommy brought home his report card. He quietly put it on the table and went up to his room and hit the book

42、s. His mom looked at it and to her surprise, little Tommy got all A in math. She could no longer hold her curiosity (好奇心). She went to his room and asked , “Son, what was it? Was it the nuns (修女)?”Little Tommy looked at her and shook his head, “No.”“Well then, she asked again. UWHAT was it?”Little T

43、ommy looked at her and saidWell, on the first day of school, when I saw that man nailed (钉)to the plus sign (加号),I knew they weren joking.”1. Why did Tommys parents send him to a catholic school? A. Because he could eat well there.B. Because he could earn more about nuns.C. Because his parents wante

44、d him to do better in his math.D. Because his parents didnt want him to learn math anymoreTommys mother felt surprised that his son.A. was still the same as usual B. ate so much at dinnerC. kissed her hello after school D. Worked hard but said little2. “ hitting the books means “ in Chinese*A.用功 B.捶

45、书 C.发泄 D.振作3. The last sentence in the passage shows that. A. Tommy felt sorry for the mailTommy was afraid of being nailedB. Tommy didnt like the plus signTommy liked playing jokes on others4. From the passage , we can infer (推断)that. A. teachers should be strict with their studentsB. mistaking (误解

46、)might do good sometimes C. a catholic school is much better than other ones D. nuns are good at helping children with their mathE17、 In 1971, a plane crashed in the Amazon jungle in Peru. Only one person survived. She was a 17- year-old German girl called Juliane Koepke. When the plane crashed, Jul

47、iane fell through the trees and landed on the ground. She did not wake up for a day. When she did, she had a terrible headache and a bad cut on her arm, but she could walk. She stood up and started to look for help, Soon Juliane realized that she was by herself in the jungle. She needed to find her

48、way to a town or village, but how could she do that? She knew that the aeroplane had crashed in the middle of the largest jungle in the world.Luckily, Juliane knew something about the jungle. Her parents were scientists. They were studying the jungle inPeru, and that is where Juliane grew up. She knew that the most important thing was to find fresh water. When Juliane found a stream, she followed it in the direction that the water w

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