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1、03：【好题精选】语法填空-2023年浙江九年级下学期英语专题周周练学校:姓名:班级：考号：01阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或使用括号中所给单词的正确形式。A warm-hearted man was driving down a counlry road one day when he saw a child struggling to lift a bale of hay (干草堆)off the ground. It 1(seem) that the hay had fallen off the back of a truck.The man was surprised at
2、 what he had seen. He was so worried about the child 2 he stopped andwent over to the boy. Hey there, youre having trouble 3(move) that heavy bale of hay, aren,t you?Why dont you take 4 break now? I can give you some water and cookies,“ the man said. “5 having them, you can go on.“No, thank you. the
3、 boy replied 6(polite). “My dad said I needed to move this bale of hay.“Ah, but everyone should 7 (allow) to rest. Dont worry! Just take a few minutes to have something! the man suggested.“No, my dad said 8 was really important to move this hay as soon as possible,n the boy said.“Your dad sounds qui
4、te cruel. Why didnt he try it by 9(he)? Can you tell me 10he is? rd like to talk to him about how hes treating you, the man said angrily.“Well,“ ihe boy replied, hes under this bale of hay.”02阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Madagascar has two seasons, a warm, wet season from November to April, a
5、nd a cooler dry season between May and October. However, different parts of the country have very different weather.The east coast is 11(hot) and wetter, with up to 4000 mm of rainfall per year. In the rainy season,there are strong winds, and these can cause a lot of damage. Avoid 12(visit) eastern
6、Madagascar between January and March 13 the weather can make road travel very difficult. The dry season is coolerand more 14(please).The high, central part of the country is much drier and cooler. About 1,400 mm of rain 15(fall) inthe rainy season,16 some thunderstorms. The summer is usually sunny a
7、nd dry,17 it can becold, especially in the mornings, with freezing showers, and it may snow in mountain areas above 2,400 m, and even stay there for several days.The west coast is the driest part of the island. Here, the winter 18(month) arc comfortable with?49. whether?50. in【导语】本文主要介绍了读书的一些小技巧。41
8、.句意：如今，越来越多的中国人喜欢在电话里看新闻和短篇小说。read“读”，enjoy doing sth “喜欢做 某事故填reading。42 .句意：它可以拓宽我的视野，提高我的语言技能。此处表示泛指用名词复数skills“技能”。故填skills。 ask.在你开始阅读之前，问问自己为什么要读这本书。根据“ask”可知是问自己，用反身代词yoursel仔你 自己“。故填yourselfo.句意：有些人读书是为了了解更多的新闻，这样他们可以更好地了解这个世界，而有些人可能只是为 了 好玩。“Some people read books fbr more news”的目的是they can
9、 know the world better”,用 so that 引导目 的状语从句。故填so。44 .句意：明确你的阅读目的不仅可以带助你选择真正需要阅读的书，还可以提醒你为什么阅读这本书对 你很重要，所以你会继续阅读并更快地完成这本书。修饰动词read用副词really“真地”。故填really。45 .句意：明确你的阅读目的不仅可以帮助你选择真止需要阅读的书，还可以提醒你为什么阅读这本书对 你很重要，所以你会继续阅读并更快地完成这本书。much后修饰比较级faster“更快”。故填fasler。46 .句意：只阅读你感兴趣的内容。句子是宾语从句，从句中缺少in的宾语，用what引导宾语
10、从句。故 填 whato.句意：你的朋友可能会告诉你他们喜欢的书，但这些书可能不是你喜欢的书。前后两句是转折关系， 用but连接。故填but。whether.or的书时，首先考虑你是否真的喜欢它。根据“or not”可知此处是结构whether.or noi。故填whether.50.句意：有一个阅读目标可以帮助你计算出一周甚至一天需要做多少阅读。根据“a week or even a day” 可知是一周内，用介词in。故填in。51 . have been?52 . whether?53 . sunny?54 . that#which?55 . Iike?56 . be used?57.
11、their?58. children?59. to relax?60. a【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了英国人是怎样利用和享受绿色的草地的。51.句意：我己经在中国待了八个月。根据“for eight months”可知时态应为现在完成时，其谓语结构为 “have/has+done”，主语I不是第三人称单数，助动词应用have,故填have been。whelher.or是在野草地里还是在保存完好的国家公园里，人们都充分利用绿草地。根据“or”和“it,s in fields of wild grass or in well-kept national parks”可知 whether.
12、or”无论还是“符合语境，故填 whether。53 .句意：如果是一个艳阳天，人们将坐在阳光照耀下的草地上放松。此处应填形容词作定语，故填sunny。54 .句意：也许它是一只正在对着另一只鸟唱歌的小鸟，亦或是带给你凉爽气息的柔风。此处应填定语从句的引导词,而先行词“wind”为“物”,故填that/which。04/1455 .句意：而且，在大多数大学，对于学生来说草地就像读书和学习用的柔软书桌。act like“表现得像”符 合语境，故填like。56 .句意：或者它能被用作仅仅在上面聊天，大笑和玩耍。主语it和谓语use为逻辑上的动宾关系，应用 被动语态，含有情态动词的被动语态的谓语结
13、构为“情态动词+be+donc”，故填be used。57 .句意：除此之外，家庭享受在公园的草地上度过他们的周末。此处应填形容词性物主代词作定语，故 填 their。58 .句意：在那，家庭可以安排一顿野餐并且孩子们可以和彼此玩游戏。child“孩子”可数名词，根据语境 可知此处应填其复数形式，故填children。59 .句意：在一些公园，有为人们在上面放松和玩耍的不同的草地。此处应填动词不定式作后置定语，故 填 to relax o.句意：如果人们想要放松，他们最好选择正确的场地，否则他们可能会感受一个正在飞的足球的全部 的力量。ball“球”可数名词单数，所以此处应填不定冠词，而“fl
14、ying”为辅音音素开头，故填a。60 . the?62. did?63. really?64. to tell?65. how?66. be found?67. that?68. harder?69. to read?70. reasons【导语】这篇短文主要介绍过去的孩子靠读书来消遣，书能提供给我们许多电视和网络不能提供的东西， 比如读书能培养我们的想象力，能使我们更努力更深入地思考。读书越多，你成长的就越多。61 .句意：今天的孩子们有很多可以玩的东西。他们能看电视，上网，或者玩电子游戏。surf the Internet 固定用法,意为“上网,上网冲浪故填the。62 .句意：但是，你
15、认为很久以前，孩子们都做什么消遣呢？这里有一个宾语从句，what did children do for fun作【hink的宾语。作宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述语序，宾语从句的时间“long ago”，过去的时间，所以 用do的过去式“did”。故填dido.句意：你们中的一曲人可能会问：“书真的有趣吗？ ”副词修饰形容词，fun是形容词，“有趣的”；结合 句意和语境可知用real的副词形式really。故填really。sth.to由于书只用言语讲述一个故事，它们能够提升你的想象力。use sth.to do sth. “用做结合句意和语境及所给词提示可知填to tcllo故填to tclL6
16、3 .句意:你可以在你的大脑中想象人物形象和场景，你还可以想象人物的感受。feel“感觉”，不及物动词； how“如何”，表示方式；结合句意和语境可知how引导这个宾语从句，作imagine的宾语，故填how。64 .句意：用于讲故事的言语和句子也非常有趣，并且这通常不能经常在电视中和网络上被发现。find”发 现，找到“，动词：这一句的主语是“The words and sentences”，结合语境可知用被动语态，cannot是情态动 词，含有情态动词的被动语态构成：情态动词+be+实意动词的过去分词，故填be found。65 .句意：它们有时是如此的美丽动人，以至于它们能引出我们的眼泪
17、。sothat固定句型，”如此以 05/14至于”：引导结果状语从句。故填Ihat。66 .句意：书还帮助我们更努力，更深入地思考。hard“努力”，副词；空里的词和and连接的deeper并列， 所以词的性质是相同的，and后面的词也要用比较级，故填harder。67 .句意：当我们持续阅读的时候，我们会向自己提出问题，试图找出答案。continue to do 持续做某事”， 固定搭配。故填to read。68 .句意：这些就是书为什么读起来这么有趣的一些原因。reason“原因”，名词。空前“some”后面加名词 的复数形式。故填reasonso71 .which?72 .the?73
18、.still?74 . was taken?75 .much?76 . Toreach?77. users?78. that?79. It?80. completely【导语】本文主要讲述了卜.半身瘫痪坐在轮椅上的HHI,通过自己的努力实现了儿时的梦想，成为了一个 舞者，并且成立了 Rollcttcs来帮助更多的残疾人。69 .句意：2010年，希尔遭遇车祸，这个17岁的女孩在医院住了 51天，腰部以下瘫痪。此处是非限制性 定语从句，从句中的谓语动词pul是行为动词，用关系词which引导定语从句，故填which。70 .句意：但对于Hill来说，这是开始。此空修饰名词beginning,用冠
19、词the表示特指，故填Ihe。71 .句意：我想向包括我自己在内的所有人证明我还是正常人。根据I want to prove to everyone including myself that Im . noimal”可知，想证明自己仍然很正常，still “仍然”，副词，故填stilL.句意：她的一半身体被夺走了，所以她只能用手移动。根据“left her paralyzed （瘫痪的）from the waist down 可知，在这场车祸中，一半身体被夺走了，此处是被动语态，主语body是单数形式，助动词用was,填 was taken。72 .句意：这需要很多学习和耐心。此空修饰不可数
20、名词learning,用代词much,故填much。73 .句意：为了在大城市接触到更多的人，Hill在2014年搬到洛杉矶，组建了一个由残疾舞者组成的团队， 她称之为“Rollettes”。“搬到洛杉矶”的目的是为了接触更多的人，用动词不定式表目的，故填Toreach。74 .句意：Hill每年都为轮椅使用者举办一个名为Rollettes Experience的舞蹈营，帮助他们发挥自己的表 演天赋。根据fbr wheelchair . to help them bring out their acting talent”可知，为轮椅使用者举办这个舞蹈营， usci“使用者”，根据them可知
21、，此空应填名词复数形式，故填users。75 .句意：我不知道我可以做这么多的事情，我的队友教我，我有更多的信心。此句是宾语从句，从句不 缺少任何成分，应填引导词Ihal,故填thal。76 .句意：我的队友在我的生活中是如此的强大，因为他们是我的老师。此句是II is+形容词+动词不定式 的结构，表示“做某事是的，it作形式主语，故填It。77 .句意：Rollettes帮她找到了完全不同的东西。分析句子结构可知，此句不缺少任何成分，此空应填副 词作状语,故填completely。81 . with ?82 . who?83 . is taken?84 . protects?85 . bes
22、t?86 . the?87 . to show?88. won?89. memories?90. our【导语】本文介绍了摄影比赛的结果78 .句意：我们对今年的比赛非常满意。be pleased with”对感到满意”，形容词短语。故填with。79 .句意：获得自然学科奖的人是15岁的李伟。该句是定语从句，先行词The person”指人，关系词用who。 故填who。80 .句意：城市与人物组中我们最喜欢的照片是赵敏拍摄的。主语“The photo”与动词“take”是被动关系， 时态为一般现在时，故此处要用一般现在时的被动语态，结构为be done；主语“The photo”为名词单数
23、，be 动词用iso故填is takeno.句意：这是一个穿着衬衫和裙子的漂亮女孩，她保护她的书不被雨淋湿。空前的“who”在此指的是“a beautiful girl,为名词单数，故谓语动词用第三人称单数。故填protects。81 .句意：音乐组最好的照片是何忠的。由空前的定冠词“The”可知，此处要用good的最高级best。故填 best。句意：他拍摄的Crazy Feet乐队的照片展示了歌手Becky Wang和乐队在音乐会上的表演。根据“playing at. concert”可知，此处指在音乐会上表演，at the concert”在音乐会上故填the。87 .句意：何忠成功地展
24、示了这支伟大的新乐队是如何移动和发声的，以及他们的粉丝正在享受的美好时 光。根据manage to do sth.设法做到某事”可知，此处要用不定式。故填to show。句意:一组展示北京和英国剑桥的照片获得了“家乡和远方”主题的大奖。根据上文和“A group of photos which show Beijing and Cambridge in England . the prize fbr the subject Home and Away.可推知，”获奖”这个 动作发生在过去，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式won。故填won。89 .句意：它们展示了一位年轻游客到我们国家的一些经历
25、，以及他对家乡的一些回忆。“some”后接名词 复数或不可数名词，memory的复数为memories。故填memories。90 .句意：祝贺我们的获胜者，并感谢所有参加比赛的人。根据“winners”是名词可知，要用we的形容词 性物主代词our修饰。故填our。91 . for?92. But?93. childrcn?94. the most intcresting?95. friendly?96. thc?97. has taught?98. toprepare?99. left?100. what【导语】本文主要讲述史密斯一家环游世界的故事，史密斯夫妇带着自己的一双儿女旅行，通过这
26、个方式 让他们更接近这个世界，遇见更多的人，同时也学会很多日常生活中体会不到的东西。92 .句意：他们将会学校放假时旅行几天或几周。根据a few days or weeks”可知，此处指持续几天或几周， 应用“for+一段时间”表示时间的持续。故填for。travel.abreaks. Julie 孩子度过更长的假期。根据They will usually travel.a few days or weeks during school07/14breaks.Julie and Tim Smith have planned a much longer vacation”可知，前后句为转折关系
27、，应用 but 表转折， 且首字母应大写。故填Bui。93 .句意：但朱莉和蒂姆史密斯计划和他们的两个孩子度过更长的假期。根据“Iwo”和所给词汇可知，空 处应填名词复数，“child”“孩子”的复数形式是“children”。故填children。of.experiences有趣的经历之一是见到不认识的人。根据“one of.experiences”和所给词汇可知，此处考查 “one of the+最高级+名词复数”“最 之一”，interesting”“有趣的”最高级是“the most interesting 故填 the most interestingo.句意：他说人们很友好。根据句
28、意和所给词汇可知，空处应填形容词作表语，指人们是友好的，“friend” 应改为“friendly”“友好的。故填friendly。95 .句意：11岁的泰勒说他喜欢从他们遇到的人们身上学习很多东西。根据people they have met”可知， 此处特指他们遇到的人们，应用冠词ihe表特指。故填(he。96 .句意：史密斯女士说这次旅行教会了孩子们很多东西。根据句意和所给词汇可知，时态应用现在完成 时have/has done表示旅行对孩子们的影响，主语“the trip”是第三人称单数，应用has done, teach”“教”的 过去分词是taught”。故填has taughto
29、year.备这次旅行花了这个家庭一年的时间。根据“It took the family a year.(prepare) for the trip.“可知，考查 句型：It took sb. time to do sth “做某事花了某人多长的时间”，空处应填不定式作真正主语。故填to prepare.99 .句意：史密斯女士离职了，她的丈夫用了无薪假期。根据句意和所给词汇可知，时态应用一般过去式， “leave”“离开”的过去式是力eft。故填left。and.they T几袋装满轻便衣物的袋子和他们需要的东西。根据They carried small bags filled with li
30、ghtweight clothing and.they need”可知，此句为宾语从句，指他们带j他们需要的东西，应用what引导宾语从句。 故填what。little rain, cooler temperatures and blue skies. The summers can be extremely hot,19(especial) in (he southwest. This part of the country is semi-desert, and only gets around 300 mm of rain 20 year.03阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填
31、入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Yuan Longping, Father of Hybrid Rice On May 22, 2021, Yuan Longping passed away in Changsha21 the age of 91. Yuan spent his whole life 22(study) rice. People call him Father of HybridRice”.In 1973, he developed the first hybrid rice. Since then, he 23 (help) China work a great wonderfe
32、eding about one-fifth of the worlds people with less than 9% of the worlds land 24 (successful).Yuan had a much 25(big) dreamto save the world from hunger(饥饿).His team helped people inmany countries around the world to grow rice and he 26(get) the World Food Prize in 2004. Now onefifth of rice aroun
33、d the world comes from his study.Even in his later years. Yuan did not stop studying. In 2017, working with 27 university, he helpeddevelop indica rice(釉稻)for some special 28(place) in the world.For what he did, in 2020, Yuan 29(give) the “Medal of the Republic”, the highest honor in China.We believ
34、e that 30 we all try our best. Yuans dream will come true and our world will be free of hungerone day!04阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法情况和.上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词 的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。On August 5th, 2021, a piece of great news hit us. When the womens 10-meter platform was finished, a new record31(set) by the teenag
35、e diver Quan Hongchan. She was born32a small village in GuangDong.The reason why Quan chose33(become) a sportswoman is heartbreaking. She wanted to win prizesas early as possible to help her34(serious) ill mother.The baby-faccd Quan, the latest prodigy (神童)of Chinas diving training system35(make) a
36、splash(水花)in the water during her finals performance and got 466.2 points in total to win the competition.Her calmness impressed36(reporter) during her inten iew after the event. t4I was a little nervous, butnot very, just a little bit. she said. I didnt feel different competing at the Olympics comp
37、ared to the nationalchampionships. I just did37(I) work and tried to complete my dives the way my coach told me to.”Former mens Olympic champion player Li Xiaopeng posted on Wei bo that “I might make a38(big)splash than her dives dropping a coin in a cup of water. Quans three perfect dives spread ac
38、ross Chinas sports community. Shes a symbol of courage and success39we take pride in her. What she did made her40hero in China. Shes simply the best.05阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(最多限填3个单词)。These days, more and more Chinese people just enjoy41(read) news and short novels on the phone.But I th
39、ink we should read more books besides the textbooks. It can open my eyes and improve my language 42(skill). Of course, it can also help me to get good grades. Do you know how to read more and learn more? Here are some tips for you.Clear your purpose (目的)of readingBefore you start reading, ask43(you)
40、 why you are reading this book. Some people read books formore news44that they can know the world better, and others may just read fbr fun. Clearing your readingpurpose can not only help you choose the books you45(real) need to read, but also remind you whyreading the book is important to you, so yo
41、u will keep reading and complete the book much46(fast). Read only47you are interested inYour friends may tell you the books they love,48those books might not be the ones you enjoy. Whenyou choose the book to read, first think about49you really enjoy it or not. Set a reading goal (目标)Having a reading
42、 goal helps you work out how much reading you need to do 50 a week or even aday. Before you read each book, ask yourself by what time you need to complete this book.06阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Im Sally, an exchange student from the UK. I51(be) in China fbr eight months. Every lime I want c
43、olie on the grass, ukeep off the grass“ signs make me nen ous.In the UK,52its in fields of wild grass or in well-kept national parks, people make good use of thegreen grass. If its a53(sun) day, people will sit on a bed of grass and relax in the sun. This gives you thechance to listen to nature. May
44、be its a bird singing to another, or the soft wind54brings you cool air.Also, in most colleges, grass fields act55a soft study desk for students to read books and learn. Or it can56(use) to just ta?k, laugh and play on.Besides, families enjoy spending57(they) weekends on the grass in parks. There, f
45、amilies can set upa picnic and58(child) can play games with each other.However, there is a rule to enjoy the green grass. In some parks, there arc different grasslands for people 59(relax) and play sports on. If people want to relax, theyd better choose the right field, or they may feel the full pow
46、er of 60 flying soccer ball!07阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Children today have many things to play with. They can watch television, surf61Internet, or playvideo games. But what do you think children62(do) for fun long ago? They read books.Some of you might ask, “Are books63(real) fun? ” Belie
47、ve it or not, books provide many things thattelevision or computers cannot. Since books use only words 64 (tell) a story, they can develop yourimagination. You can picture the characters and background in your mind and you can also imagine65thecharacters feel.The words and sentences that are used in
48、 storytelling are also very interesting. And they usually cannot 66(find) on television or on websites. They are sometimes so beautiful and touching67(hey can bring tears to your eyes.Books also help us to think68(hard) and deeper. As we continue69(read), we ask questionsto ourselves and try to find answers.These are some of the 70(reason) why books are so fun to read.Remember: the more you read, th