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1、广东省汕头市澄海隆侨中学2021.2022学年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题How many English words you up to now?A. did; learn B. had; learnedC. have; learned D. do; learn参考答案：C【详解】考查时态。句意：到目前为止，你学习了多少英语词汇？根据up to now可知用 现在完成时，故选C。1. Hearing the old mans experiences in Africa, we all couldnt help laughing.A. amused; to burst outB. a
2、musing; to burst intoC. amused; bursting intoD. amusing; bursting out参考答案：D略2. Jerry and Scott arc from the United States, but of them arc interested in Beijing Opera.A. ail B. both C. neither D. either参考答案：BNobody knows the man killed in the accident, so it is difficult for the police to find out h
3、is.A. thought B. height C. weight D. identity参考答案：D.Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others,zof course,made all the others upset.A.who B. which C. what D. that参考答案：BThe headmaster a very good impression on the parents at the meeting.A. gotB. tookC. madeD. did参考答案：C分布g青固定野配.保有mike a g
4、ood Bicsion 下样印旬在会议上校长蛤又用家11下了 41的印霰.耳余三项的电词不和名悯:nyres 重用.3. Walking around the city of Pompeii, I saw the streets just they were 2000years ago.A. as B. because C. when D. since参考答案：25答案A. as为连词，意为“像.一样。4. Richard got very upset and had his arms after hearing the sad news.A. to cross B. crossing C.
5、to be crossed D. crossed参考答案：DHe never studied anything. I wonder how he the exam.A. managed to pass B. tried passing C. succeeded to pass D. tried to pass参考答案：Ahes in a hopeless situation,we will keep a very close eye on.A. where B. when C. which D. that参考答案：CMy younger cousin is now on _ diet. She
6、 is trying to lose _ weight.A /, / Ba,/ C the, a D the, the参考答案：B略5. The old pianist wouldnt listen to our repeated request that he in public again.A. played B. play C. would D. was going to play参考答案：BMr Smith short stories, but he a TV play these days.A. is writing.is writing B. is writing. writesC
7、. writes. is writingD. writes. writes参考答案：CHe was noticed the room.A. enter B. having entered C. entered D. to enter参考答案：DGreat attention must _ to education, especially education in the countryside.A. pay B. be paid C. paid D. be paying参考答案：BGreat changes have taken place in that school. It is no l
8、onger it was 20 years ago,it was so poorly equipped.A. what; when B. that; which C. what; which D. which; that参考答案：略We were in when we left that we forgot the airline tickets.A. a rush so anxious B. a such anxious rushC. so an anxious rush D. such an anxious rush参考答案：D略6. I became quite recently, fo
9、r the strike of Big Ben was so loud that I, who movednearby last week, was kept awake all night.A. availableB. dependableC. disposableD. irritable参考答案：D二、完型填空7. 完形填空（每题1.5分）Water costs money. In some places water is hard 36 . What 37 when a town has these problems ? A small town in California found
10、a happy 38 .Very _39 rain ever fell there. The town had no water 40 . The water it used was 41 from a river 300 miles away. As more people 42 live in the town, 43 water was needed. Now water 44 to be brought in from 600 miles ways. AH these cost 45_ money.The town 46 a plan. It found _47 to clean it
11、s 4ldirty water. Once the cleaned water was reused 48 many ways. Five 49 lakes was built. Here people could swim and fish and go _50 . They 51 have picnics in their new parks. Farmers had more water 52 their crops. New factories can be built, now that they have the promise of _53 .In most places, wa
12、ter is used and thrown 54 . The town that saved 55_ water has saved the town!36. A. supplying B. gettingC. to getD. to supply37. A. happensB. happeningC.is happenedD. happened20.38. A. keyB. answerC. answeringD. way39. A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few40. A. of itselfB. of its ownC. (or its ownD. f
13、or itself41. A. fetchB. takeC.brought inD. guided42. A. come toB. came toC. coming toD. came for43. A. manyB. plenty ofC. moreD. many more44. A. hasB. hadC. mustD. needed45. A. manyB. a fewC. a great manyD. a lot of46. A. putB. madeC. supplyD. noticed47. A. a wayB. waysC. an answerD. a key48. A. for
14、B. byC. atD. in49. A. man-makingB. man-makeC. man-madeD. man made50.A. boatingB. to boatC. to boatingD. on boating51. A. mustB. couldC. neededD. had to52. A. asB. withC. forD. to53. A. water enoughB. enough waterC. crops enoughD. enough crops54. A. offB. ofC. awayD. out of55. A. ifsB. itsC. onesD. h
15、is参考答案：36-40CABAB41-45CBCAD46-50BADCA51-55BCBCB略Mrs. Green, including her husband and three children, lived in a city, 36 was very near the countryside. She worked 37 a teacher and gave music lessons at a school. Of course she was fond of 38Mrs. Green had a good voice and she 39 her classes exciting
16、. But she had a 40 point. Some of her notes （音调） were so high that they sounded like a door which needed 41 . In order to improve her notes, she look 42 chance （机会）that she could find to practise.As her house was not big, she couldnt practise 43 in it. So she usually left home, walking and singing 4
17、4 the country road. She practised her high notes 45 walking. However, each time she heard a person or a car 46 along the road, she 47 singing. She did not want her high notes to be 48 . for she was shy.One afternoon a fast open car came up to her so 49 and so fast that she didnt 50 it until the car
18、was only a few meters. She was practising some of her 51 and most difficult notes at that time. As the car passed by, she saw a 52 expression come over the drivers face. He stopped suddenly to 53 all the tires （轮胎）carefully.Mrs. Green felt it shy to tell the driver what the 54 he had heard really wa
19、s. The driver found 55 wrong, got back into the car and drove off.36. A. thatB. whichC. whereD. there37. A. asB. likeC. withD. on38. A. booksB. picturesC. sportsD. music39. A. gotB. supportedC. madeD. forced40. A. weakB. strongC. goodD. special41. A. paintingB. lockingC. cleaningD. oiling42. A. some
20、B.eachC. aD. other43. A. operatingB. listeningC. singingD. other44. A. acrossB. besideC. close toD. along45. A. as soon asB. whileC. afterD. before46. A. coiningB. disappearingC. leavingD. driving47. A. keptB. went onC. stoppedD. began48. A. foundB. madeC. hearingD. heard49. A. quietlyB. quicklyC. c
21、arefullyD. slowly50. A. recognizeB. catchC. realizeD. provide51. A. biggestB. highestC. niceD. largest52. A. puzzledB. sadC. seriousD.happy53. A. watchB. examineC. controlD. notice54. A. factB. noteC. noiseD. music55. A. the tiresB. everythingC. somethingD. nothing参考答案:36-40 BADCA41 -45 DBCDB46-50 A
22、CDAC51-55 BABCD三、阅读理解21. As people slowly learn to cure diseases, control floods, prevent hunger, and stop wars, fewer people die every year. As a result, the population of the world is becoming larger. In 1925 there were about 2 billion people in the world; today there arc over 6 billion.When the n
23、umber rises, extra mouths must be fed. New lands must be brought under development, or land already farmed must be made to produce more crops. In some areas the land is so over-developed that it will be difficult to make it provide more crops. In some areas the population is so large that the land i
24、s divided into too tiny units to make improvement possible with farming methods. If a large part of this farming population went into industrial work, the land might be farmed much more productively （多产地） with modern methods.There is now a race for science, technology, and industry to keep the outpu
25、t of food rising faster than the number of people to be fed. New types of crops, which will grow well in bad weather, are being developed, so there are now farms beyond the Arctic Circle in Siberia and North America. Irrigation （灌;既）and dry-farming methods bring poor lands under the plough. Dams hol
26、d back the waters of great rivers, which can provide water for the fields in all seasons and provide electric power for new industries. Industrial chemistry provides fertilizer to suit different soils. Every year, some new methods are made to increase or to protect the food of the world.1. The autho
27、r says that the world population is increasing because.A. there are many rich valleys and large fieldsB. farmers are producing more crops than beforeC. people are living longer due to better living conditionsD. new lands are being made into farmlands.Thc author says that in areas with large populati
28、ons, land might be more productively farmed if.A. the land was divided into smaller piecesB. people moved into the countrysideC. industrial methods were used in farmingD. the units of land were much larger.We are told that there are now farms beyond the Arctic Circle. This has been made possible by.
29、A. growing new types of crops B. irrigation and dry-farming meansC. providing fertilizers D. destroying pests and diseases. Why do some people use dams to hold back waters from great rivers?A. To develop a new kind of dry-farming methods.B. To prevent crops from floods.C. To provide water and electricity in all seasons.D. To water poor lands in bad weather.参考答案：CCAC