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1、下学期省六校协作体高一期初考试英语试题（ 时间：100分钟）第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AA woman brought a very limp-looking duck to see a vet. As she laid her pet on the table, the vet pulled out his stethoscope（听诊器）and listened to the birds chest.After a moment or two, the vet s
2、hook his head and sadly said, Tm sorry, your duck, Cuddles, has passed away.”The woman was so disappointed and asked, “Are you sure?” “Yes, I am sure. Your duck is dead,“ replied the vet.“How can you be so sure?” she protested. I mean you havent done any testing on him or anything. He might just be
3、in a coma（乔迷）or something.”The vet rolled his eyes, turned around and left the room. He returned a few minutes later with a black dog. As the ducks owner looked on in amazement, the dog stood on his back legs, put his front paws on the examination table and sniffed（嗅）the duck from top to bottom. He
4、then looked up at the vet with sad eyes and shook his head. The vet patted the dog on the head and took it out of the room.A few minutes later, he returned with a cat. The cat jumped on the table and also carefully sniffed the bird from head to foot. The cat sat back down, shook his head meowed soft
5、ly and went out of the room.The vet looked at the woman and said, Im sorry, but as I said, this is most definitely, 100% certifiably, a dead duck.”The vet turned to his computer, pressed a few keys and produced a bill, which he handed to the woman.The ducks owner, still in shock, took the bill. 150
6、dollars! she shouted. 150 dollars just to tell me my duck is dead!,The vet shrugged, Tm sorry. If you had just taken my word for it, the bill would have been 20 dollars, but with the Lab Report and the Cat Scan, its now 150 dollars/*Why did the vet take a dog and a cat into the examination room?A. T
7、o confirm （确认）the duck was dead.B. To give to the woman as pets.C. To comfort the woman.D. To ask them to save the ducks life.21. How was the woman likely to feel after being told the reason why the bill was 150 dollars?A. Awkward.B. AngryC. Sad.D. Delighted.22. The passage is a(n).A. novelB. joke.C
8、. advertisementD. reviewBWhen I was in my fourth year of teaching, I was also (and am still) a high school track and field coach(田径教练).One year, I had a student, John, who entered my class when he was a junior. John changed to our school from Greece, and seemed to be interested in sports, so I encou
9、raged him to join our track team. 1 explained to him that even though he had never taken part in it before, I did believe that he could do well in any event, and I would be willing to coach him at whichever ones interested him. He accepted the offer, and began to work hard at every practice.About a
10、month later, I had found out from other sources that John was a first-class tennis player, winning various junior awards in his home country. I went to him asking, 4John, I really appreciate that you came out for the track team, but why didnt you play tennis instead? It seems that would interest you
11、 a lot more, since youre so good al il. John answered, “Well, I like tennis, but you told me that you believed in me, and that you thought I could do well in track, so I wanted to try it for that reason.”From then on, I often remember my students reply. I told it to a friend and she suggested I writ
12、e it down to share somewhere with more teachers. No matter how critical(不满的)students can be of themselves, Tve found that a simple “I trust that you can do it!” can go a long way!23. According to Paragraph 1, what does the author seem to think more about?A. Johns PE marksB. Johns self-confidcnceC. J
13、ohns interest in sportsD. Johns state of healthWhy did John take part in the track team?A. He had been an excellent runner.B. He was encouraged by his teacher.C. He liked running more than tennis.D. He had no tennis coach to train him.24. Whats the purpose of this passage?A. to build a close teachcr
14、-studcnt relationshipB. to introduce a new way of sports trainingC. to explain the value of sports and gamesD. to show the importance of encouragementWho is the passage mainly written for?A. teachersB. ParentsC. studentsD. playersCAnimals, including insects, do not have a language like ours. They do
15、 not talk to each other in words and sentences. But if we watch them, we can see that they do have ways of communicating with each other.Can you see the rabbits, tail? When rabbits see this white tail moving up and down, they run too. The rabbit has reminded them of potential dangers without making
16、a sound. It has given them a signal.Many other animals use this kind of language. When a cobra（眼镜蛇）is angry, it raises its hood（兜帽）and makes itself look fierce. This warns other animals. When a bee has found some food, it goes back to its home. It cannot tell the other bees where the food is by spea
17、king to them, but it does a little dance in the air. This tells the bees where the food is.Some animals say things by making sound. A dog barks, for example, when a stranger comes near. A cat purrs（猫的呜呜声）when pleased. Some birds make several different sounds, each with its own meaning. Sometimes we
18、human beings speak in the same way. We make sounds like “Oh or Ah!” when wc arc frightened or pleased or when wc drop something on our toes.But we have something that no animals havea large number of words which have the meanings of things, actions, feelings or ideas. We are able to give each other
19、all kinds of different information in words and sentences, which no other animals can do. No other animals have so wonderful a language as we have.25. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?.A. Animals do have a language like that of human beingsB. Bees communicate with e
20、ach other by dancingC. Some animals can use wordsD. A dog barks to show its friendlinessA rabbit uses its tail to.A. warn other rabbits of dangerB. tell other rabbits where food isC. make itself look fierceD. help it to run fastWhat is this passage mainly about?.A. Humans language is more wonderful
21、than animals* languageB. People should pay attention to animals body language and soundsC. Animals have their own ways to communicate with each otherD. Animals are smarter than we thinkSeveral different sounds can be made by a.A. rabbit B. beeC. birdD. catDI was an introvert （内向的人）by nature. For as
22、long as I remember, putting on a sincere smile when meeting someone had never been easy. The key to a sincere smile however, is simple. Its to be excited. But thats the source of the problem. When meeting people, instead of being excited, I often felt upset.But we all know friends are important. The
23、 more friends you have, the more opportunities you gel, whether it job opportunities, a romantic relationship, or business partners. So a smile is important to make others feel comfortable. Mother Teresa said, “Every time you smile at someone, it is an action of love, a gift to that person, a beauti
24、ful thing.”The smile Im now talking about is not to make a face to cashiers（收银员）or waiters. Tm talking about those wide smiles you make when meeting old friends. So Ive discovered a trick. And I call this technique（技巧）“Oh, its Jamie!” When I meet someone, I imagine an old friend of mine called Jamie
25、 who was my first friend when we were still kids. Its no secret why my smile is as wide as I can possibly make. And its not just the smile, but my tone and attitude that turn warm as well.And the best part, whenever youre friendly to others, they turn friendly in return. Youre not hearing this from
26、me. Some research done by scientists actually backs this claim. So do remember to give it a try.Three years ago at the age of 23,1 took a long hard look at my life and decided that I was nothing. Tired of my life, I set about making dramatic changes and now I have become a popular writer. My success
27、 re fleets（显示）that nothing is too difficult if you try bravely.26. What do we know from Mother Teresa words in Paragraph 2?A. We cant live without the help of our friends.B. A smile is important to make others feel comfortable.C. Many people dont know the importance of a smile.D. People who always s
28、mile are sure to have many friends.27. Which of the following sayings can we infer from the passage?A. A friend in need is a friend indeed.B. Every road leads to Rome.C. A good beginning is half success.D. Try and try, never say die.28. The author writes this passage mainly to.A. tell us how to make
29、 friendsB. tell us how he achieves successC. encourage us to perfect our smileD. encourage us to perfect our smileE. describe what a sincere smile isFrom Paragraph 1 we learn that the author.A. found it difficult to show a sincere smile to peopleB. felt excited but nervous when meeting peopleC. beca
30、me an introvert because of his surroundingsD. didnt want to smile at others第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选 项。How to Be a Great Best FriendEveryone wants to be a great best friend but doesnt know how or where to start that perfect friendship. The following will help you.B
31、e your own best friend first. 36 If you cant respect yourself, then you cant respect others. Understand what values are important to you and stick to them. Seek out others who honor those values because youH only end up hurting yourself and possibly others if those people dont have the same values a
32、s you.Trust each other. 37 All you have to do really is make sure you can both trust each other. Dont try to trick or use your friend to your advantage; you need to make them know they can trust you.Learn to listen. Nobody likes a best friend who just talks and talks, but never listens. If youre a c
33、hatterbox, try to develop good listening skills. Whenever your best friend says something, listen carefully and say something. 38 If they ask for advice, listen carefully and give them the best advice you can.Care for your best friend. If your best friend is upset, ask them whals wrong, They might n
34、ot tell you straight away, but they should in the end. 39 Understand that certain things are private, and trust that theyd be just as patient with you if you were in their shoes.Let your friend have other friends, too. If your best friend picks another friend over you, try to be friends with their f
35、riend too. 40 Everyone is always looking for new friends. But never leave the old one; your loyalty（忠诚）is what the other person expects and counts on every day.E. Learn how to respect yourself.F. Maybe you guys can be a group of friends!G. Dont interrupt while theyre talking to you.H. Best friends a
36、re the most valuable friends you have.I. If they dont tell you, dont get angry at them.J. To be a great best friend really doesnt take much.K. Take time out of your day to appreciate the funny things in life.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并 在答
37、题卡上涂黑。Personally I think trains are exciting and romantic. I must 41 that trains are not important means of transportation in the US, but I do have some 42 with them.When I was a child, growing up in a small town with very little 43 . we used to go to the station to watch the passenger trains coming
38、 in. There was something 44 about the steaming, roaring string of cars coming into view around the mountains, 45 growing larger and louder and finally 46 crowds of strangers onto the platform.I took my 47 train trip when I was ten years old. I went with my elder sister to visit our cousins six hundr
39、ed miles away. The trainso loud and violent on the outsidewas 48 and rocking inside. We were very excited, and as that was also our first time away from our parents, we felt somewhat frightened too. However, because I had 49 so much, I was a little disappointed when I was finally one of the passenge
40、rs I had 50 for so long.As a college student, I 51 ride overnight train to my roommates hometown. We could never afford a 52 , so we played cards, sang, ate, read and talked 53 we finally fell uncomfortably asleep in the straight-backed scats.My idea that trains are 54 may come from the fact that my
41、 husband and I took the train on our honeymoon（蜜月 假期），spending extra money to eat in the dinning car, and 55 the window as the desert scenery slid past.Now, when I make a trip, I always fly or drive, and 56 are not a very important part of my life. 57 , every time I hear the train whistle faraway on
42、 a quiet night, I can always feel the sudden 58 in my heart to pack my bags and jump on board, entering a 59 world of motions, sounds, sights and experience which just arent 60 in the dull environment of an airplane.41. A. predictB. believeC. admitD. ensure42. A. troubleB. experienceC. photosD. fun4
43、3. A. educationB. moneyC. workD. entertainment44. A. boringB. satisfyingC. excitingD. terrifying45. A. slowlyB. absolutelyC. unusuallyD. rapidly46. A. removingB. throwingC. pouringD. shooting47. A. onlyB. firstC.secondD. last48. A. roughB. smallC. bigD. gentle49. A. expectedB. knewC. thoughtD. exper
44、ienced50. A. waitedB. watchedC. appreciatedD. trusted51. A. used toB. ought toC. couldD. must52. A. ticketB. mealC. seatD. sleeper53. A. untilB. sinceC. beforeD. after54. A. excitingB. romanticC. beautifulD. comfortable55. A. standing byB. leaning againstC. sitting besideD. looking out of56. A. plan
45、esB. carsC. trainsD. boats57. A. StillB. ThereforeC.IndeedD. Instead58. A. admirationB. preferenceC. wishD. relaxation59. A. commonB. gentleC. quietD. unique60. A. mentionedB. matchedC. discussedD. allowed第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分)阅读下面材料，在题后空白处填入适当的内容(每空一词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Mr. Johnson lived in the wood
46、s with his wife and children. He owned a farm, which looked almost abandoned. 6J( lucky), h e also had a cow 62(produce) milk every day. He sold or exchanged some of the milk in the towns nearby for other food and made cheese and butter for the family with what 63(leave). The cow was their only mean
47、s of support, in fact. One day, the cow was eating grass 64 it began to rain heavily. While making great 65(effort) to run away, she 66(fall) over the hill and died. Then Johnson tried to make 67 living without the cow. In order to support his family, Mr. Johnson began to plant herbs(草药)and vegetabl
48、es. Since the plants took a while to grow, he started cutting down trees 68 (sell) the wood. Thinking about his childrens clothes, he started growing cotton too. When harvest came around, he was already selling herbs, vegetables and cotton in the market 69 people from the town met regularly. Now 70 occurred to him that his farm had much potential and that the death of the cow was a bit of luck.第三部分写作(共两节满分35分)第一节短文改错(10分)假定英语课上老四师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共