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1、天津市红桥区2022-2023学年度第二学期高三英语高考模拟高三英语（共分ni卷，满分150分，考试时间120分钟）第I卷（满分95分）第一部分：英语知识运用（满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15个小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. 一If we work on the project together, I do believe we should be able to complete it ahead of schedule. 一! Many hands make light work.A. You betB. Have funC
2、. Good jobD. Forget itFm finally going back to my motherland; I in the foreign country for four yearsby next month.A. have been stayingB. will have stayedC. have stayedD. will be stayingTo our delight, the boy who shows great in playing football has been admitted to the universityfor his talent.A. c
3、hoiceB. respect C. additionD. promisethink it is better to read a good book carefully than to read many.A. at random B. by chance C. on purposeD. in turnThere is a rule in the library that one is required to put the book it is afterfinishing reading it.A. whatB. howC. whereD. whenBYD Motor is design
4、ing more new models,a 20 percent growth in sales this year.A. eyeingB. eyesC. eyedD. having eyedthink youd better avoid talking about politics, religion and other topics withhim if you are not close friends.A. sensitive B. skepticalC. aggressive D. attractiveOur teachers always tell us to believe in
5、 we do and who we are if we want to succeed.A. whyB. howC. whichD. what Where do Dr. Smith and his assistant come from?一 Im not sure, but their English Australia.A. showsB. soundsC. suggestsD. means Fve been promoted to the director of HR and Im wondering whether I can ask fbr a big pay rise., After
6、 all, the economy is struggling these days.A. You can make itB. Good for youC. Youve gone too farD. Its up to youBetty is so lucky to be such a beautiful singing voice.A. bored withB. blessed withC. devoted toD. related toIts nearly a quarter to eight. Beth hasnt turned up yet.Shethe time. Why dont
7、I call and see what happened?A. shouldnt have forgottenB. might have forgottenC. neednt have forgottenD. must have forgotten一What do you think of teaching, Bob?I find it fun and challenging. It is a job you are doing something serious but interesting.A. thatB. whichC. when D. whereNext week I will g
8、o to a job interview. Will you give me some suggestions?Smiling is a great way to make yourself.A. pick outB. turn outC. work outD. stand outn the traffic jam, I usually set out at 7:00 in the morning from home by car.A. To avoid to be caughtB. To avoid being caughtC. Avoiding being caughtD. Avoidin
9、g to be caught第二节：完型填空（共20个小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1635各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳 选项。Years ago, my sixth grade teacher had us write letters to our heroes. 16 others wrote to Nelson Mandela or Hillary Clinton, I wrote to Jennifer Cihi, a popular singer. We didnt actually 17 the letters, so mine
10、was 18 in my drawer.In that 19 letter, I promised to devote my first 20 to Jennifer. Years later, I did become a writer, and did keep my 21 , Jennifer was the prototype（原型）of the character of my first novel. But she was just a passing thought that faded 22 about five years later. Then, at age thirty
11、-one, a social media meeting allowed me to 23 her. Later I sent my first Facebook message, 24 to tell her about the “story” between us.I didnt want to seem like a crazy fan. So I 25 said, “I want you to know that you 26 me to live the amazing life that Fve led. I have written several books, been an
12、actress, and now I am a 27 Thank you. Without receiving an 28 reply, I soon forgot the matter. But two days later, my phone made a “ding which 29 I got a new Facebook message.It was from Jennifer. We 30 a few pleasantries （客套话）on Facebook. When I told her I was teaching at a unique school for kids w
13、ith mental illness, Jennifer suddenly asked if we could talk 31 the phone.During the conversation, we realized we 32 a passion for helping children with mental disorder.Later, we founded Mariposa, 33 support and education for kids with mental illness. And we were both 34 as presenters at the Mental
14、Health America Annual Conference.Jennifer Cihi, my early hero, 35acted as the person who encouraged me in my life.16. A. Whether17. A. write18. A. found out19. A. fan20. A. letter21. A. secretB. WhileB. receiveB. missed outB. businessB. bookB. balanceC. UnlessC. mailC. piled upC. reminderC. presentC
15、. wordD. OnceD. openD. put awayD. introductionD. songD. appointment22. A. gradually23. A. comfort24. A. embarrassed25. A. eventually26. A. allowed27. A. teacher28. A. instant29. A. signaled30. A. published31. A. by32. A. shared33. A. controlling34. A. described35. A. however第二部分阅读理解阅读下列短文,B.suddenly
16、B. appreciateB. thrilledB. gentlyB. expectedB. singerB. consistentB. declaredB. discussedB. inB. formedB. providingC. generallyC.envyD. astonishedC. slowlyC. inspiredC. presenterC. constantC. explainedC. exchangedC. atC. neededC. attractingC. consideredC. thoughB. selectedB. besides（共20个小题，每小题2.5分，满
17、分50分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，AD. quicklyD. encounterD. amusedD. merelyD. advisedD. supporterD. insistentD. markedD. expressedD. onD. promotedD. demandingD. designedD. again选出最佳选项。Biking is an amazing family activity, but finding a route that can accommodate a wide-range of ages can be a challenge.Lee McN
18、eil and his family are crazy about biking. They have seven children, from 4 to 24 years old. When looking for a route, they look for enough protection from traffic, good surface condition, easy access and interesting views.With that in mind, here are some great routes for biking with your whole fami
19、ly, as are suggested by McNeil.Iron Horse TrailThis is the McNeil familys favourite ride. The route is 26 miles and goes through the 2.1 mile Snoqualmie Tunnel. Beautiful views, the thrill the tunnel, and places to stop and watch the rock climbers make it special J McNeil said. All our kids have tak
20、en their turn at braving the black tunnel bravely for the first time, which we celebrate it at the end of the ride.”How to get there: If you prefer, check http:/bit.ly/MIt9y4 for more information.Centennial TrailThe Centennial Trail runs for 23 miles from Snohomish to Bryant. The trail is wide and s
21、mooth, and is safe for kids as it is off the roads. A nice stop is Lake Cassidy east of Marysville. A dock on the lake is fun to explore. It also has picnic tables and washrooms for a convenient lunch time stop.How to get there: The trail can be accessed from a number of trailheads. For a map, go to
22、 . ly/L5qCeY.Cascade TrailThe Cascade Trail follows an abandoned Burlington Northern railroad grade for 23 miles between Sedro-Woolley and Concrete. Because its on a railroad grade, the slope is gentle and it makes fbr an easy family ride. McNeil said it is a beautiful ride up the Skagit Valley, wit
23、h lots of places to watch wildlife along the river.”How to get there: Go to http:/bit.ly/PR4wOW to see a map showing the trail, parking areas and bus stops.Other good choicesSnoqualmie Valley Trail: http:/Lusa.gov/nWGWOGuemes Island : http:/bit.ly/LJ3RxLBurke-Gilman Trail : http:/Lusa.gov/s33liWe ca
24、n learn from the passage that Lee McNeil.A. has a large familyB. often travels with his familyC. teaches his children how to bikeD. spends lots of money on bike ridesWhich of the following route do McNeils family like best?A . Cascade TrailB. Iron Horse TrailC. Centennial TrailD. Burke-Gilman TrailI
25、f you choose the Centennial Trail, you can.A. see a small valleyB. go through a tunnelC. have a picnic for lunchD. watch the rock climbersPeople who want to get more information about the Cascade Trail can visit.A. http:/bit.ly/Mlt9y4B. http:/bit.ly/PR4wOWC. http:/bit.ly/L5qCeYD. http:/bit.ly/LJ3RxL
26、The main purpose of the passage is to.A. ask people to learn from Lee McNeilB. tell people how to make a family rideC. introduce some routes for family ridesD. encourage more people to ride bikesBMy mother and sister had gone through Grandmas belongings after her memorial service and decided on the
27、sewing machine fbr me. I wasnt sure if I was the right person for it, though. I hadnt sewn since taking a class in high school. This would take some experimenting.I opened the built-in drawer to find Grandmas old pieces of thread. I held her tomato-shaped pincushion（针垫）and thought of all the memorie
28、s wrapped up in this machine. Grandma had become a tailoress（女裁缝）out of necessity. With four small children to clothe, shed quickly learned how to sew almost everything they needed. For over 30 years, Grandma kept up with her sewing. She made matching Easter dresses for my sister and me and costumes
29、 for our school festivals. She was always in search of a new project, whether it was teaching our neighbors or sewing dresses for the homeless. But for the last several years of her life, dementia（痴呆）had left a shy and silent woman in place of the strong, opinionated, loving grandmother Id known.To
30、honor Grandmas memory, I wanted a project to help people the way she had. With the stay-at-home order in place because of Covid-19, I certainly had the time. So I dug out Grandma5s machine to sew masks, and read up on how to sew. I turned on my computer to research how to get the machine going again
31、. After hours of digging through old black-and-white handbooks and sewing lessons online, I operated the machine one more time. I held my breath and pressed down on the pedal. Hurrah! It worked! In no time, my fingers were flying, steadily moving material under the very cooperative needle. When I se
32、wed enough masks for my family, I kept going. I delivered nearly 500 masks to a hard-hit hospital in the area. Quite a big job for an old sewing machine.A staff member met me outside to receive the donation. Thank you J she said, not knowing that any thanks for my efforts belonged to Grandma, who pr
33、ovided the inspiration.36. Why did the author doubt herself about accepting the sewing machine?A. She was not fond of it.B. She didnt usually sew much.C. She had no interest in sewing.D. She hoped to donate it to charities.37. What can be inferred about the authors grandma?A. She dreamt of being a t
34、ailor.B. She kept sewing as a hobby.C. She was ready to help others.D. She had always been optimistic.38. The underlined part “read up on“ in paragraph 3 can be understood asA. studied a lot aboutB. thought of slowlyC. noticed or observedD. lost ones heart toHow would you describe the authors succes
35、s with the sewing machine?A. It was a long tiring process for her.B. It meant overcoming many difficulties.C. It benefited from her mother and sister.D. It just took her a few hours to operate it skillfully.39. What does the story convey?A. I have donated nearly 500 masks.B. I finally learned to use
36、 a sewing machine.C. Making masks for others is such a pleasure.D. My grandmother inspired me to help others.CTime and time again, I hear someone ask why anyone would want to keep an “ugly” building or a building that is dirty and clearly in need of work. I think you could say we preservationists（文物
37、保护者） look at buildings through a different angle - an angle that can see the swan in the ugly duck, the story in the simple lines, the book behind the cover.Take the Queen Emma Building for example. While people may remember that building being named as one of the ugliest buildings in town, the angl
38、e from which a preservationist will view the building is that it is uniquely constructed with an artistical brise-soleil（遮口日板）to block the sun. The designer used standard concrete bricks to form a decorative wall. Unfortunately, the brise-soleil was removed in 2011, making the building look like man
39、y of the contemporary buildings in town.Sometimes people remember a beautiful site that was replaced by a horrid“ piece of architecture and cant get over their anger, even when that building becomes an important part of our story. This is particularly true in San Francisco where many preservationist
40、s themselves dislike anything newer than the Victorian era. Yes, it was a tragedy that many failed to appreciate the Victorian buildings and let many get torn down several decades ago, but those losses also tell another important story. It tells the story of the 1950s and 1960s when there was hope f
41、or a more equal society with inexpensive housing for the working class. Should that history be wiped from our memories?Preservation is not just about keeping pretty, well-kept buildings, but about conveying parts of our history -not just the history of huge events, but the story of how everyone used
42、 to go to a certain corner market. Our history cannot be told only in buildings that meet someones criteria of beauty; sometimes our history is painful, but no less important.40. How do preservationists see buildings?A. They focus on their value rather than appearance.B. They pay great attention to
43、ancient buildings.C. They are devoted to repairing famous buildings.D. They prefer ugly buildings to beautiful ones.41. What does the author think of removing the brise-soleil of the Queen Emma Building?A. If s confusing.B. Its pleasing.C. If s regrettable.D. Its unbelievable.42. Why were many Victo
44、rian buildings in San Francisco torn down?A. To wipe the history of the Victorian era.B. To make land available for cheap housing.C. To work off the deep anger of the working class.D. To restore the architecture before the Victorian era.43. What is the authors intention of writing this passage?A. To
45、 introduce some buildings with historical value.B. To explain the reason why architects make ugly buildings.C. To praise the work of preservationistsD. To stress the importance of preserving ugly buildings. 50. Where does the text probably come from?A. A culture paper.B. A science book.C. An environ
46、ment report.D. A travel magazine.DIn a world with limited land, water and other natural resources, the harm from the traditional business model is on the rise. Actually, the past decade has seen more and more forests disappearing and the globe becoming increasingly warm. People now realize that this
47、 unhealthy situation must be changed, and that we must be able to develop in sustainable（可持续的）ways. That means growth with low carbon or development of sustainable products. In other words, we should keep the earth healthy while using its supply of natural resources.Today, sustainable development is
48、 a popular trend in many countries. According to a recent study, the global market for low-carbon energy will become three times bigger over the next decades. China, for example, has set its mind on leading that market, hoping to seize chances in the new round of the global energy revolution. It is now trying hard to make full use of wind and solar energy, and is spending a huge amount of money making electri